硬骨凌霄，中药名。为紫葳科植物硬骨凌霄Tecomariacapensis(Thunb.)Spach的茎叶及花。分布于广东、广西、云南等地。具有凉血散瘀，祛风通络之功效。常用于跌打损伤，风湿关节痛，面神经麻痹。
Ying-gu-ling-xiao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the stem, leaves, and flowers of Tecomariacapensis(Thunb.)Spach, a plant in the violet family. It is distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of cooling blood, promoting blood circulation, dispelling wind, and opening collaterals. It is often used for bruises, rheumatic joint pain, and facial nerve paralysis.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

清热散瘀，通经，利尿。主治
Clearing heat, resolving stasis, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, and diuresis. Used for treating...

肺痨，风热咳喘，咽喉肿痛，经闭，浮肿，风湿骨痛，跌打损伤。用法用量
Pulmonary tuberculosis, cough and asthma due to wind-heat, sore throat, amenorrhea, edema, rheumatic bone pain, and bruises. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，10-15g。注意事项
Internal administration: Decoction, 10-15g. Precautions.

孕妇慎服。药理作用
Pregnant women should use with caution. Pharmacological effects.

1、舒张血管。2、降低血压。3、兴奋子宫平滑肌。相关论述

1. Dilate blood vessels.2. Lower blood pressure.3. Stimulate the smooth muscles of the uterus.Related discussions.

《全国中草药汇编》：“茎叶：散瘀消肿；花：通经利尿。主治肺结核，肺炎，支气管炎，哮喘，咽喉肿痛。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Encyclopedia of Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Stems and leaves: dispel stasis and reduce swelling; Flowers: promote menstruation and diuresis. Used for treating pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, and sore throat." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.

1、治妇女经不行：硬骨凌霄花晒干，研为末，每次服10g，饭前以温酒调下。（《新编中草药彩色图谱大全》）2、治崩中漏下血：硬骨凌霄花晒干，研为末，以温酒调服，日3次。（《新编中草药彩色图谱大全》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treatment for irregular menstruation in women: Dry and grind the hard bones of Lingxiao flower into powder, take 10g each time, and drink with warm wine before meals. (From "New Illustrated Color Atlas of Chinese Medicinal Herbs")2. Treatment for excessive bleeding and blood leakage: Dry and grind the hard bones of Lingxiao flower into powder, take with warm wine three times a day. (From "New Illustrated Color Atlas of Chinese Medicinal Herbs")Processing and preparation: Harvesting and processing

春夏季采茎叶，春季花开时采花，晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
In spring and summer, the stems and leaves are harvested, and the flowers are harvested when they bloom in spring, then dried in the sun. Medicinal materials identification and properties.

多皱缩卷曲，黄褐色至棕褐色，完整花朵长4-5cm。萼筒钟状，长2-2.5cm，裂片5片，裂至中部，萼筒基部至萼齿尖有5条纵棱。花冠先端5裂，裂片半圆形，下部联合呈漏斗状，表面可见细皱纹，内表面较明显。雄蕊4个，着生在花冠上，2长2短，花药个字形，花柱1个，柱头扁平。植物学信息 植物种属
The flower is wrinkled and curled, ranging in color from yellow-brown to brown. The complete flower is 4-5cm long. The calyx tube is bell-shaped, 2-2.5cm long, with 5 lobes that split to the middle. There are 5 longitudinal ridges from the base of the calyx tube to the tip of the calyx lobe. The corolla has 5 lobes at the apex, which are semi-circular in shape. The lower part is fused into a funnel shape, with fine wrinkles visible on the surface and a more distinct inner surface. There are 4 stamens, 2 long and 2 short, attached to the corolla. The anthers are shaped like a letter "V". There is one pistil with a flat stigma. Botanical information about the plant species.

紫葳科植物硬骨凌霄。形态特征
The plant "hardy blue petunia" belongs to the family Acanthaceae. Its morphological characteristics include:

半藤状或近直立灌木。枝带绿褐色，常有小痂状凸起。叶对生，单数羽状复叶；总叶柄长3-6cm，小叶柄短；小叶多为7枚，卵形至阔椭圆形，长1-2.5cm，先端短尖或钝，基部阔楔形，边缘有不甚规则的锯齿，秃净或于背脉腋内有绵毛。总状花序顶生；萼钟状，5齿裂；花冠漏斗状，略弯曲，橙红色至鲜红色，有深红色的纵纹，长约4cm，上唇凹入；雄蕊突出。蒴果线形，长2.5-5cm，略扁。花期春季。分布区域
A semi-climbing or nearly erect shrub. Branches are greenish-brown, often with small scab-like protrusions. Leaves are opposite, odd-pinnate compound; petioles are 3-6cm long, leaflets have short petioles; leaflets are mostly 7, ovate to broadly elliptic, 1-2.5cm long, with short-pointed or blunt tips, broadly cuneate bases, margins with irregular serrations, glabrous or with pubescence in the axils of the veins on the back. Inflorescences are terminal racemes; calyx is campanulate, 5-toothed; corolla is funnel-shaped, slightly curved, orange-red to bright red, with dark red longitudinal stripes, about 4cm long, upper lip concave; stamens protruding. Capsules are linear, 2.5-5cm long, slightly flattened. Flowering occurs in spring. Distribution area.

分布于广东、广西、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other regions. Growing environment.

野生或栽培。
Wild or cultivated.