甜茶藤，中药名。为葡萄科蛇葡萄属植物显齿蛇葡萄Ampelopsisgrossedentata（Hand.Mazz.）W.T.Wang的茎叶或根。植物显齿蛇葡萄，分布于江西、福建、湖北、广东、广西、贵州、云南等地。具有清热解毒，利湿消肿之功效。主治感冒发热，咽喉肿痛，黄疸型肝炎，目赤肿痛，痈肿疮疖。
Tian-cha-teng, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the stems, leaves, or roots of Ampelopsis grossedentata (Hand.Mazz.) W.T.Wang, a plant of the Vitaceae family. Ampelopsis grossedentata is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of clearing heat, detoxifying, promoting diuresis, and reducing swelling. It is mainly used for treating fever, sore throat, jaundice hepatitis, red and painful eyes, and carbuncle.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

清热解毒，利湿消肿。主治
Clearing heat and detoxifying, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling. Used to treat...

感冒发热，咽喉肿痛，黄疸型肝炎，目赤肿痛，痈肿疮疖。用法用量
Common cold with fever, sore throat, jaundice hepatitis, red and swollen eyes, and boils. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，15-30g，鲜品倍量。外用：适量，煎水洗。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g, double the amount for fresh herbs. External use: Appropriate amount, decoct in water for washing. Related discussion.

《广西本草选编》：“清热解毒。主治黄疸性肝炎，感冒发热，咽喉肿痛，急性结膜炎，痈疖。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Selected Compilation of Guangxi Materia Medica: Clearing heat and detoxifying. It is used to treat jaundice hepatitis, colds with fever, sore throat, acute conjunctivitis, and furuncles. Clinical applications and relevant compatibility."

1、治黄疸型肝炎，感冒风热，咽喉肿痛，甜茶藤15-30g，水煎服。（《广西本草选编》）2、治急性结膜炎，甜茶藤适量，水煎熏洗。（《广西本草选编》）3、治痈疖，甜茶藤30-60g，水煎，内服或外洗。（《广西本草选编》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. For treating jaundice-type hepatitis, cold with symptoms of fever, sore throat, and swollen tonsils, use 15-30g of sweet tea vine, decocted in water and taken orally. (From "Compilation of Guangxi Materia Medica")2. For treating acute conjunctivitis, use an appropriate amount of sweet tea vine, decocted in water for fumigation and washing. (From "Compilation of Guangxi Materia Medica")3. For treating abscesses and boils, use 30-60g of sweet tea vine, decocted in water for internal consumption or external washing. (From "Compilation of Guangxi Materia Medica") Processing and preparation: Harvesting and processing.

夏、秋季采收，洗净，鲜用或切片，晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer or autumn, wash, use fresh or slice, and then sun-dry. Botanical information: Genus of the plant.

葡萄科蛇葡萄属植物显齿蛇葡萄。形态特征
The plant of the genus Ruscaceae in the grape family is known as Ruscus aculeatus. It has distinctive morphological characteristics.

显齿蛇葡萄，别名大齿牛果藤《云南种子植物名录》，大齿蛇葡萄（广西）。木质藤本。全株无毛。卷须长达8cm，二叉状分枝，与叶对生。叶为二回羽状复叶，长7-17cm，枝顶部叶为一回羽状复叶，最下羽片有小叶3，偶有5；总叶柄长1.5-3cm；小叶片纸质，长圆状披针形或狭椭圆形，长2-5cm，宽1-2cm，先端长渐尖，基部宽楔形，顶生小叶有柄，侧生小叶无柄，稍偏斜，边缘有稀疏牙齿或小牙齿；羽状脉约4对。花两性，聚伞花序与叶对生或生于小枝顶端，长3-5cm，总花梗长1-3cm；花绿色，基部有小苞片；花萼盘状；花瓣5；雄蕊5；与花瓣对生；花盘厚；子房与花瓣合生，有花柱。浆果近球形，直径约7mm，幼时绿色，后变红色。分布区域
The plant described is known as the "Dachisheputao" in Chinese, also known as the "Dachiniuguoguoteng" in the "Yunnan Seed Plant Catalog". It is also called the "Dachisheputao" in Guangxi. It is a woody vine with no hair on the entire plant. The tendrils can grow up to 8cm long, with bifurcated branching, and are opposite to the leaves. The leaves are bipinnate compound leaves, 7-17cm long, with the top leaves of the branches being once-pinnate compound leaves, with the lowermost leaflets having 3 small leaflets, occasionally 5; the total petiole is 1.5-3cm long; the leaflets are papery, oblong-lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 2-5cm long, 1-2cm wide, gradually pointed at the tip, with a wide wedge-shaped base, terminal leaflets have petioles, lateral leaflets are sessile, slightly oblique, with sparse teeth or small teeth on the edges; there are about 4 pairs of pinnate veins. The flowers are hermaphroditic, in umbel inflorescences opposite to the leaves or at the top of small branches, 3-5cm long, with a total peduncle 1-3cm long; the flowers are green, with small bracts at the base; the calyx is saucer-shaped; there are 5 petals; 5 stamens opposite the petals; the floral disc is thick; the ovary is adnate to the petals, with a style. The fruit is nearly spherical, about 7mm in diameter, green when young, turning red later. Distribution area: [not provided].

分布于江西、福建、湖北、广东、广西、贵州、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan and other regions. Growing environment.

生于海拔400-1300m的山地灌丛、林中、石上、沟边。
Born in mountain shrubs, forests, rocky areas, and along ravines at altitudes of 400-1300 meters.