神农Alpha
天然药材
穗序鹅掌柴根或茎
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

绒毛鸭脚木,中药名。为五加科植物穗序鹅掌柴Agalmadelavayi(Franch.)Hutch.[Scheffleradelavayi(Franch.)Harms]的根或茎。绒毛鸭脚木分布于广西、四川、云南等省区。具有祛风活络,补肝肾,强筋骨之功效。常用于骨折,扭挫伤,腰肌劳损,风湿关节痛,肾虚腰痛,跌打损伤恢复期。
Rong-mao-ya-jiao-mu, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the root or stem of the plant Agalmadelavayi (Franch.) Hutch. [Scheffleradelavayi (Franch.) Harms], a member of the Araliaceae family, which is distributed in provinces such as Guangxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan. It is known for its effects in dispelling wind and activating collaterals, nourishing the liver and kidneys, and strengthening tendons and bones. It is commonly used in the recovery from fractures, sprains, lumbar muscle strain, rheumatic joint pain, kidney deficiency and lumbar pain, and post-traumatic recovery.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-05e6
系统名
Heptapleurum delavayi Root or Stem
系统中文名
穗序鹅掌柴根或茎(suì xù é zhǎng chái gēn huò jīng)
通用名
Rong-mao-ya-jiao-mu
通用中文名
绒毛鸭脚木(róng máo yā jiǎo mù)
类型
plant
物种基源
Heptapleurum delavayi | 穗序鹅掌柴
药用部位
root | 根orstem | 茎
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

绒毛鸭脚木,中药名。为五加科植物穗序鹅掌柴Agalmadelavayi(Franch.)Hutch.[Scheffleradelavayi(Franch.)Harms]的根或茎。绒毛鸭脚木分布于广西、四川、云南等省区。具有祛风活络,补肝肾,强筋骨之功效。常用于骨折,扭挫伤,腰肌劳损,风湿关节痛,肾虚腰痛,跌打损伤恢复期。
Rong-mao-ya-jiao-mu, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the root or stem of the plant Agalmadelavayi (Franch.) Hutch. [Scheffleradelavayi (Franch.) Harms], a member of the Araliaceae family, which is distributed in provinces such as Guangxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan. It is known for its effects in dispelling wind and activating collaterals, nourishing the liver and kidneys, and strengthening tendons and bones. It is commonly used in the recovery from fractures, sprains, lumbar muscle strain, rheumatic joint pain, kidney deficiency and lumbar pain, and post-traumatic recovery.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

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审核专家
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

祛风活络,补肝肾,强筋骨。主治
Dispel wind and activate collaterals, nourish the liver and kidneys, strengthen tendons and bones. Used to treat...

用于骨折,扭挫伤,腰肌劳损,风湿关节痛,肾虚腰痛,跌打损伤恢复期。用法用量
Indications: Fractures, sprains, lumbar muscle strain, rheumatic joint pain, kidney deficiency with lower back pain, and recovery from contusions and injuries.Dosage and Administration:

内服:煎汤,15-30g。临床应用 相关配伍
Internal administration: Decoction, 15-30g. Clinical applications and relevant compatibility.

1、风湿关节痛、腰肌劳损:用根皮15-30g,水煎服。2、骨折、扭挫伤,用鲜根皮捣烂外敷。加工炮制 采收加工

  1. For rheumatic joint pain and lumbar muscle strain: Take 15-30g of Radix Aconiti Preparata, decoct in water and take orally.2. For fractures and sprains, crush fresh Radix Aconiti Preparata and apply externally. Processing and preparation: harvesting and processing.

全年可采,切片晒干备用。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest throughout the year, slice and sun-dry for later use. Botanical information: Plant species.

五加科植物穗序鹅掌柴。形态特征
The plant belongs to the Araliaceae family and is called Schefflera delavayi. Here are its morphological characteristics:

常绿大灌木或乔木,高3-8米。树皮灰色,小枝初密生黄棕色星状绒毛,后渐脱落;髓白色,薄片状。掌状复叶,聚生于茎顶,有长叶柄;小叶4-7片,纸质或近革质,基部2小叶,卵形,边缘浅波状,其余小叶长方状披针形或长椭圆形,长6-20(-35)厘米,宽2-8厘米,边缘疏生不规则牙齿、缺刻或羽状分裂,齿端有刺,上面绿色,无毛,下面密生灰白色或棕黄色星状绒毛,中央小叶柄最长,向基部渐短。冬初开白色小花,花序顶生,穗状花序排成大形圆锥花序,密生绒毛;萼长1.5-2毫米,疏生星状短柔毛,边缘有4-5齿;花瓣4-5;雄蕊4-5;子房下位。核果球形,熟时紫色或黑色。分布区域
Evergreen shrub or tree, 3-8 meters tall. The bark is gray, with yellow-brown star-shaped hairs densely covering the young branches at first, which gradually fall off; the pith is white and flaky. The leaves are palmately compound, clustered at the top of the stem, with long leaf stalks; each leaflet consists of 4-7 pieces, papery or nearly leathery, with 2 small leaflets at the base that are ovate with shallow wavy margins, and the rest of the leaflets are oblong-lanceolate or elliptic, 6-20 (-35) cm long, 2-8 cm wide, sparsely serrated with irregular teeth, notches, or pinnately lobed, with spines at the tips. The upper surface is green, hairless, while the lower surface is densely covered with gray-white or yellow-brown star-shaped hairs, with the central leaflet having the longest petiole and gradually shortening towards the base. It blooms white flowers in early winter, with terminal inflorescences arranged in large conical clusters, densely covered with hairs; the calyx is 1.5-2 mm long, sparsely covered with star-shaped short soft hairs, and has 4-5 teeth on the edge; there are 4-5 petals, 4-5 stamens, and the ovary is inferior. The fruit is spherical, purple or black when ripe. Distribution area.

分布于广西、四川、云南等省区。生长环境
Distributed in provinces such as Guangxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan. Growing environment.

生于山坡疏林或沟谷林缘。
Born on the hillside with sparse forests or on the edge of valley forests.


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成分Ingredients
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5
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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