神农Alpha
天然药材
龙船花叶与茎
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

龙船花茎叶,中药名。为茜草科植物龙船花IxorachinensisLam.的茎叶。分布于福建、台湾、广东、广西。具有散瘀止痛,解毒疗疮之功效。常用于跌打伤痛,风湿骨痛,疮疡肿毒。
Stem and leaf of Ixora, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. hinensis Lam. (Long-chuan-hua-jing-ye). It belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is distributed in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, and Guangxi. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving pain, detoxification, and treating sores. It is commonly used for injuries from falls or blows, rheumatic bone pain, and swollen and toxic sores.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-045l
系统名
Ixora chinensis Leaf and Stem
系统中文名
龙船花叶与茎(lóng chuán huā yè yǔ jīng)
通用名
Long-chuan-hua-jing-ye
通用中文名
龙船花茎叶(lóng chuán huā jīng yè)
类型
plant
物种基源
Ixora chinensis | 龙船花
药用部位
leaf | 叶andstem | 茎
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

龙船花茎叶,中药名。为茜草科植物龙船花IxorachinensisLam.的茎叶。分布于福建、台湾、广东、广西。具有散瘀止痛,解毒疗疮之功效。常用于跌打伤痛,风湿骨痛,疮疡肿毒。
Stem and leaf of Ixora, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. hinensis Lam. (Long-chuan-hua-jing-ye). It belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is distributed in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, and Guangxi. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving pain, detoxification, and treating sores. It is commonly used for injuries from falls or blows, rheumatic bone pain, and swollen and toxic sores.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

散瘀止痛,解毒疗疮。主治
Promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, relieving pain, detoxifying, and treating sores. Mainly used for治疗.

跌打伤痛,风湿骨痛,疮疡肿毒。用法用量
Bruises and sprains, rheumatic bone pain, and swollen ulcers. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g。外用:适量,捣烂敷。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g. External use: Appropriate amount, mashed for application. Relevant discussion.

《全国中草药汇编》:“散瘀止血。主治肺结核咯血,胃痛,风湿关节痛,跌打损伤。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Dispelling stasis and stopping bleeding. Used to treat pulmonary tuberculosis with hemoptysis, stomach pain, rheumatic joint pain, and injuries from falls and blows." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.

治诸毒疮及湿疥,去死肉,生新肉:龙船花叶二三十块做一叠,用银簪刺数十孔,好醋一钵,将叶放醋内同煮。俟冷后,取一叶贴毒上,将干即换。(《岭南采药录》)加工炮制 采收加工
To treat various poisonous sores and damp scabies, remove dead flesh and promote new flesh growth: Take twenty to thirty pieces of dragon boat flower leaves and stack them together, pierce several holes with a silver hairpin, and cook them in a bowl of good vinegar. After it cools, take a leaf and apply it to the affected area, replacing it when dry. (From "Lingnan Herbal Collection") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

春、秋季采收,切碎晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest in spring and autumn, then chop and sun-dry. Identification of medicinal materials and their properties.

茎枝圆柱形,表面深棕色,叶近革质,稍皱缩,质脆,易破碎,完整叶平展时,椭圆形或倒卵形,全缘,两面无毛,黄蓝色。植物学信息 植物种属
The stem is cylindrical, dark brown in color, and the leaves are leathery, slightly wrinkled, brittle, and easily broken. When the leaves are fully spread, they are elliptical or ovate, with smooth edges, and are hairless on both sides, appearing yellowish-blue in color. This is information about the botanical characteristics of a plant species.

茜草科植物龙船花。形态特征
The dragon boat flower is a plant in the madder family. Its morphological characteristics include...

常绿小灌木,高0.5-2m。小枝深棕色。叶对生;柄长约5mm;托叶绿色,长6-8mm,抱茎,顶端具软刺状突起;叶片薄革质,椭圆形或倒卵形,长7.5-13cm,宽3-3.5cm,先端急尖,基部楔形,全缘。聚伞花序顶生,密集成伞房状;花序柄深红色;苞片极小,红色,齿状;花萼深红色,光滑无毛,4浅裂,裂片钝齿状;花冠略肉质,红色,花冠筒长3-3.5cm,4裂,裂片近圆形,顶端圆,开放时直径约1cm;雄蕊4,花丝极短;雌蕊1,红色,子房下位,2室,柱头2裂,略张开。浆果近球形,直径7-8mm,熟时紫红色。花期4-8月。分布区域
Evergreen shrub, 0.5-2m in height. The small branches are deep brown. Leaves are opposite; petiole is about 5mm long; stipules are green, 6-8mm long, embracing the stem, with soft spine-like protrusions at the apex; leaf blades are thin and leathery, elliptic or ovate, 7.5-13cm long, 3-3.5cm wide, acute at the apex, cuneate at the base, and entire margin. Umbel inflorescence is terminal, densely arranged in an umbel-like cluster; inflorescence stalk is deep red; bracts are very small, red, and toothed; calyx is deep red, smooth and hairless, with 4 shallow lobes, the lobes are obtusely toothed; corolla is slightly fleshy, red, with a corolla tube 3-3.5cm long, 4-lobed, the lobes are nearly circular, with a rounded apex, and approximately 1cm in diameter when open; there are 4 stamens, with very short filaments; 1 pistil, red, with an inferior ovary, 2 chambers, and a 2-lobed stigma, slightly spreading. The berry is nearly spherical, with a diameter of 7-8mm, and turns purplish-red when ripe. Flowering period is from April to August. Distribution area is...

分布于福建、台湾、广东、广西。生长环境
Distributed in Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, and Guangxi. Growing environment.

散生于疏林下、灌丛中或旷野路旁。
Scattered in sparse forests, thickets, or along the roadsides in the wild.


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相关靶点Related Targets
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由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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