净牛奶树:净制牛奶树
Jing-niu-nai-shu: Niu-nai-shu processed by cleaning.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

疏风清热，消积化痰，健脾除湿，行气散瘀。主治
Dispersing wind and clearing heat, resolving accumulation and transforming phlegm, invigorating the spleen and eliminating dampness, promoting qi circulation and dispelling blood stasis.

用于感冒发热，结膜炎，支气管炎，消化不良，痢疾，脾虚带下，乳汁不下，跌打肿痛，风湿痹痛。用法用量
Used for common cold with fever, conjunctivitis, bronchitis, indigestion, dysentery, spleen deficiency with vaginal discharge, insufficient lactation, traumatic injuries with swelling and pain, and rheumatic arthralgia. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，15-30g。外用：适量，捣敷或煎水洗。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g. External use: Appropriate amount, apply as a poultice or use as a wash. Precautions.

《广西民族药简编》：“用于缺乳时，忌吃萝卜、酸等食物。”相关论述
"Guangxi Ethnic Medicine Summary": "When suffering from insufficient breast milk, it is advised to avoid consuming radishes, sour foods, and the like." This is the relevant statement.

1、《广东中药》：“清热，去热滞。治积滞，伤风感冒，咳嗽。”2、《全国中草药汇编》：“清热利湿，消积化痰。主治感冒，气管炎，消化不良，痢疾，风湿性关节炎。”3、《广西民族药简编》：“根水煎服治白浊、白带、乳汁不足，病后体弱；与猪肺煲服治产后无乳；树皮水煎服治痢疾；树叶与热酒冲服治白带，白浊。”4、《福建药物治》：“根、茎治劳倦乏力。”词条图册更多图册临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Guangdong Chinese Medicine": "Clears heat, removes heat stagnation. Treats accumulation stagnation, colds, cough."2. "National Compilation of Chinese Medicinal Herbs": "Clears heat, promotes dampness, resolves accumulation, transforms phlegm. Mainly used for colds, bronchitis, indigestion, dysentery, rheumatoid arthritis."3. "Guangxi Ethnic Medicine Summary": "Decoction of roots treats leukorrhea, vaginal discharge, insufficient milk production, post-illness weakness; decoction of pig lungs treats postpartum lack of milk; decoction of tree bark treats dysentery; tree leaves mixed with hot wine treats leukorrhea, vaginal discharge."4. "Fujian Medicinal Treatment": "Roots and stems are used to treat fatigue and weakness."

1、治腋疮：捣牛奶树叶敷之。（《岭南采药录》）2、治劳倦乏力：对叶榕根或茎30-60g，墨鱼根1个（不去骨）。水煎至墨鱼熟，再加黄酒酌量调服。（《福建药物志》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treatment for axillary sores: Apply crushed milk tree leaves to the affected area. (From "Lingnan Medicinal Materials Compilation")2. Treatment for fatigue and weakness: Take 30-60g of Ficus microcarpa root or stem, and 1 whole cuttlefish (with bones intact). Boil in water until the cuttlefish is cooked, then add a suitable amount of yellow wine for consumption. (From "Fujian Materia Medica")Processing and preparation: Collection and processing.

全年均可采收，鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvesting can be done throughout the year, and the herbs can be used fresh or dried. Botanical information: Plant species.

桑科植物对叶榕。形态特征
Mulberry plants belong to the Moraceae family. Here are some morphological characteristics.

灌木或小乔木，高3-5m。全株具乳汁；幼枝被刚毛，中空。单叶通常对生；叶柄长1-4.5cm，被短粗毛；托叶2枚，阔披针形，长约1.5cm，在无叶和生榕果枝上，常4枚合生成环状，早落；叶片革质或纸质，卵状长椭圆形或倒卵状长圆形，长6-20cm，宽4-12cm，先端短尖或尾尖，基部圆形或楔形，全线或有不规则细锯齿，两面被短刚毛，下面较密。隐头花序，花序托（榕果）成对着生于叶腋或簇生于树干上和无叶的枝上，倒卵形、陀螺形式近梨形，成熟后黄色，直径1.3-3cm，具柄，密生短硬毛，顶端略有脐状突起，中部以下常散生数枚苞片，基生苞片3枚；雄花、瘿花多数着生于花序托内壁的顶部，花被片3，雄蕊1；瘿花无明显花被，花柱近顶生；雌花无花被，花柱侧生，被毛。瘦果卵形。花期6-7月。分布区域
Shrub or small tree, 3-5m tall. The whole plant contains latex; young branches are pubescent and hollow. Leaves usually opposite; petioles 1-4.5cm long, with short coarse hairs; stipules 2, broadly lanceolate, about 1.5cm long, often 4 fused into a ring on leafless or fig-bearing branches, early deciduous; leaf blades leathery or papery, ovate-oblong or obovate-elliptic, 6-20cm long, 4-12cm wide, shortly pointed or acuminate at the tip, rounded or wedge-shaped at the base, entire or irregularly finely serrate, both surfaces with short stiff hairs, denser below. Inflorescences inconspicuous, figs paired in leaf axils or clustered on trunk and leafless branches, ovoid, turbinate, or nearly pear-shaped, yellow when ripe, 1.3-3cm in diameter, with a stalk, densely covered with short stiff hairs, slightly umbilicate at the apex, often several bracts scattered below the middle, with 3 basal bracts; male and gall flowers mostly borne at the top of the inflorescence receptacle, with 3 perianth lobes and 1 stamen in male flowers; gall flowers without obvious perianth, style near the apex; female flowers without perianth, style lateral, hairy. Fruit ovoid. Flowering period is June to July. Distribution area.

分布于华南及贵州、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in South China, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other regions. Growing environment.

生长旷地、山谷以及低海拔的疏林中或水旁堤边潮湿处。
It grows in open fields, valleys, sparse forests at low altitudes, or in damp places along the banks of water bodies.