篱芭竹,中药名。为禾本科植物类芦Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth)Keng的嫩苗、叶。分布于长江流域以南和西南等地。具有清热利湿,消肿解毒之功效。常用于尿路感染,肾炎水肿,毒蛇咬伤。
Li-ba-zhu, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the tender seedlings and leaves of Neyraudia reynaudiana (Kunth) Keng, a plant of the Poaceae family, is distributed in the areas south of the Yangtze River and in the southwest of China. It has the effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, reducing swelling, and detoxification. It is often used for urinary tract infections, nephritis edema, and snake bites.
NMM ID | nmm-02n6 |
系统名 | Neyraudia reynaudiana Leaf or Seedling |
系统中文名 | 类芦叶或苗(lèi lú yè huò miáo) |
通用名 | Li-ba-zhu |
通用中文名 | 篱芭竹(lí bā zhú) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Neyraudia reynaudiana | 类芦 |
药用部位 | leaf | 叶orseedling | 苗 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 篱芭竹,中药名。为禾本科植物类芦Neyraudiareynaudiana(Kunth)Keng的嫩苗、叶。分布于长江流域以南和西南等地。具有清热利湿,消肿解毒之功效。常用于尿路感染,肾炎水肿,毒蛇咬伤。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions
清热利湿,消肿解毒。主治
Clearing heat, promoting diuresis, reducing swelling, and detoxifying. Mainly used for治疗。
尿路感染,肾炎水肿,毒蛇咬伤。用法用量
Urinary tract infection, renal edema, snake bite. Dosage and administration.
内服:30-60g。外用:适量,捣敷。相关论述
Internal use: 30-60g. External use: appropriate amount, pounded for application. Relevant discussion.
《全国中草药汇编》:“清热利湿,消肿解毒。主治毒蛇咬伤,竹木刺入肉。”临床应用 相关配伍
"National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Clears heat, eliminates dampness, reduces swelling, and detoxifies. Used for treating poisonous snake bites and splinters of bamboo or wood embedded in the flesh." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.
1、治毒蛇咬伤:(篱芭竹)嫩叶30-60g。捣烂,冲开水服。(《全国中草药汇编》)2、治竹木刺入肉:用(篱芭竹)嫩苗捣烂敷患处。(《全国中草药汇编》)加工炮制 采收加工
- Treatment for snake bites: Use 30-60g of tender leaves of Lycoris radiata. Crush them and brew with boiling water for consumption. (From "Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines Nationwide")2. Treatment for bamboo thorn embedded in flesh: Crush tender shoots of Lycoris radiata and apply to the affected area. (From "Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines Nationwide")Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.
春季采收,洗净,晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in spring, wash, and dry in the sun. Botanical information: plant species.
禾本科植物类芦。形态特征
Reed, a plant of the Poaceae family. Morphological characteristics.
类芦,又名卿箭杆子、石珍茅。多年生,具木质根状茎,须根粗而坚硬。秆直立,高2-3米,径5-10毫米,通常节具分枝,节间被白粉;叶鞘无毛,仅沿颈部具柔毛;叶舌密生柔毛;叶片长30-60厘米,宽5-10毫米,扁平或卷折,顶端长渐尖,无毛或上面生柔毛。圆锥花序长30-60厘米,分枝细长,开展或下垂;小穗长6-8毫米,含5-8小花,第一外稃不孕,无毛;颖片短小;长2-3毫米;外稃长约4毫米,边脉生有长约2毫米的柔毛,顶端具长1-2毫米向外反曲的短芒;内稃短于外稃。花果期8-12月。分布区域
Class Lu, also known as Qingjian Ganzi and Shizhenmao. It is a perennial plant with a woody rhizome, with thick and hard adventitious roots. The stem is erect, 2-3 meters tall, 5-10 millimeters in diameter, usually with branches at the nodes, and covered with white powder between the nodes; the leaf sheath is hairless, with soft hairs only along the neck; the leaf blade is densely covered with soft hairs; the leaf blade is 30-60 centimeters long, 5-10 millimeters wide, flat or folded, gradually pointed at the apex, hairless or with soft hairs on the upper surface. The conical inflorescence is 30-60 centimeters long, with slender branches, spreading or drooping; the spikelet is 6-8 millimeters long, containing 5-8 florets, the first lemma is sterile, hairless; the glume is short; 2-3 millimeters long; the outer glume is about 4 millimeters long, with long soft hairs about 2 millimeters on the veins, and a short awn about 1-2 millimeters long curved outward at the tip; the inner glume is shorter than the outer glume. The flowering and fruiting period is from August to December. Distribution area.
分布于长江流域以南和西南等地。生长环境
Distributed in the southern and southwestern regions of the Yangtze River basin. Growing environment.
生于河边、草坡或石山上。
Born by the river, grassy slope, or rocky mountain.