金钱松叶,中药材名。本品为松科植物金钱松的枝叶。拉丁植物名:Pseudolarixamailis(Nelson)Rehd.[LarixamabilisNelson;Pseudolarixkaempferi(Lindl.)Gord.]采收和储藏:四季均可采,随采随用。功能主治为:祛风;利湿;止痒。主风湿痹痛;湿疹瘙痒。
Jin-qian-song-ye, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Golden Leaf of Pseudolarix) refers to the branches and leaves of the coniferous plant Pseudolarix amabilis (Nelson) Rehd. [previously known as Larix amabilis Nelson; or Pseudolarix kaempferi (Lindl.) Gord.]. It can be harvested and used throughout the year. Its functions include dispelling wind, promoting diuresis, and relieving itching. It is used for treating rheumatic arthralgia and eczema with itching.
NMM ID | nmm-0aqm |
系统名 | Larix kaempferi vel Pseudolarix amabilis Branch and Leaf |
系统中文名 | 日本落叶松或金钱松枝与叶(rì běn luò yè sōng huò jīn qián sōng zhī yǔ yè) |
通用名 | Jin-qian-song-ye |
通用中文名 | 金钱松叶(jīn qián sōng yè) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Larix kaempferi | 日本落叶松orPseudolarix amabilis | 金钱松 |
药用部位 | branch | 枝andleaf | 叶 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 金钱松叶,中药材名。本品为松科植物金钱松的枝叶。拉丁植物名:Pseudolarixamailis(Nelson)Rehd.[LarixamabilisNelson;Pseudolarixkaempferi(Lindl.)Gord.]采收和储藏:四季均可采,随采随用。功能主治为:祛风;利湿;止痒。主风湿痹痛;湿疹瘙痒。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
祛风;利湿;止痒。主治
Dispel wind; eliminate dampness; alleviate itching. Used to treat...
主风湿痹痛;湿疹瘙痒。用法用量
Wind-damp arthralgia; eczema itching. Dosage and administration.
外用:适量,捣敷;或煎水洗。植物学信息 形态特征
External use: Apply an appropriate amount, either by pounding and applying, or by decocting and washing with the resulting liquid. Botanical information and morphological characteristics.
乔木,高达40m胸围达1.5m.树干直,树皮灰褐色,粗糙,不规则鳞片状开裂。一年生枝淡红褐色或淡红黄色,有光泽,老枝及短枝呈灰色或暗灰色。叶线形,柔软,扁平,长2-5.5cm,宽1.5-4mm,先端锐尖或尖,上面绿色,中脉稍明显,下面蓝绿色,中脉明显,每边有5-14条气孔线,长枝上叶辐射伸展,短枝上叶簇生。雄球花黄色,圆柱状,下垂;雌球花紫红色,直立,椭圆形,长约1.3cm,有短梗。球果卵圆形或倒卵圆形,长6-7.5cm,径4-5cm,熟时淡红褐色;中部种鳞卵状披针形,长2.8-3.5cm,两侧耳状,先端钝有凹缺,脊上密生短柔毛;苞鳞长约种鳞的1/4-1/3,卵状披针形,边缘有细齿。种子卵圆形,白色,种翅三角状披针形,淡黄色或淡褐黄色,有光泽。花期4-5月,果熟期10-11月上旬。分布区域
The tree is tall, reaching up to 40 meters in height with a trunk circumference of 1.5 meters. The trunk is straight, with gray-brown, rough, and irregularly scaled bark. The one-year-old branches are light reddish-brown or light reddish-yellow, glossy, while the older branches and short twigs are gray or dark gray. The leaves are linear, soft, flat, 2-5.5cm long, 1.5-4mm wide, with a sharp or pointed tip. The upper surface is green with slightly visible midrib, while the lower surface is bluish-green with a distinct midrib and 5-14 stomatal lines on each side. The leaves on long branches radiate and extend, while those on short branches are clustered. The male cones are yellow, cylindrical, and drooping, while the female cones are purple-red, upright, elliptical, about 1.3cm long, with short stalks. The cones are ovoid or inverted ovoid, 6-7.5cm long, 4-5cm in diameter, and light reddish-brown when ripe. The central seed scales are lanceolate-ovate, 2.8-3.5cm long, with ear-like sides, blunt tips with notches, and densely covered with short, soft hairs on the ridge. The bracts are about 1/4-1/3 the length of the seed scales, lanceolate-ovate with fine teeth along the edges. The seeds are oval, white, with triangular lanceolate wings, pale yellow or light brown, and glossy. The flowering period is from April to May, and the fruit ripens from early October to early November. Distribution area.
资源分布:分布于江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、湖北、湖南、四川等地。多为栽培。生长环境
Distribution: Found in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, and other regions. Mostly cultivated. Habitat.
生态环境:生于海拔100-1500m的山地针、阔叶树混交林中。
Ecological environment: It grows in mixed forests of mountain coniferous and broad-leaved trees at an altitude of 100-1500 meters.