薜荔果，中药材名。本品为桑科榕属植物薜荔FicuspumilaL.，以花序托（俗称果实）入药。（其不育枝为络石藤一种，参阅“络石藤”项下）。花序托成熟后采摘，纵剖成2～4片，除去花序托内细小的瘦果，晒干。功能主治为：补肾固精，活血，催乳。用于遗精，阳痿，乳汁不通，闭经，乳糜尿。
Bi-li-guo, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. This product is the flower receptacle of the plant Ficus pumila L. of the Moraceae family, commonly known as the fruit. (Its sterile branches are a kind of Luo-shi-teng, refer to the "Luo-shi-teng" entry). After the flower receptacle matures, it is harvested, longitudinally cut into 2-4 pieces, the small thin fruits inside the flower receptacle are removed, and then dried. It is used to tonify the kidney and secure essence, activate blood circulation, and promote lactation. It is used for spermatorrhea, impotence, insufficient lactation, amenorrhea, and chyluria.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

补肾固精，活血，催乳。主治
Tonify the kidneys, solidify essence, promote blood circulation, and induce lactation. Mainly used for...

用于遗精，阳痿，乳汁不通，闭经，乳糜尿。用法用量
Indications: nocturnal emission, impotence, blocked milk ducts, amenorrhea, chyluria. Dosage and Administration: [Please provide more context or specific information for accurate translation.]

3～5钱。药理作用
3-5 qian. Pharmacological effects.

抗早孕作用0.25%-0.5%煎剂对大鼠离体子宫有收缩作用，乙醇浸液作用较煎剂强(混杂品四籽野豌豆煎剂无作用)。取健康雌鼠(体重25-30g)30只，随机分为3组，一般按着床抗孕的实验方法，按2：1配雄鼠合笼，给予醇提取物(按原中药0.05g/10g/天)；一组给生理盐水作为对照，按2：1配雄鼠合笼；另取正常不配偶雌鼠作为空白对照。3组动物分别连续灌胃15日，灌胃结束后l日，取抗凝血浆及子宫组织。用放射免疫方法测定其中cAMP含量。结果表明，正常组cAMP含量水平同国内外报导一致。对正常妊娠鼠组来说，因怀孕，其血浆和子宫组织中cAMP含量明显升高、与正常鼠组比较，组间差异显著，具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而给药组即抗着床抗早孕未怀孕组，其血浆与子宫组织中cAMP含量的增加与正常鼠组比较，均具统计学意义(分别为P<0.01和P<0.05)；而与正常妊娠鼠组相比较，血浆与子宫组织中cAMP含量也明显增高，组间差异显著，P<0.05，从而提示，对小鼠具有抗着床抗早孕作用，同时又能调节生理功能，影响体内代谢，致使小鼠血浆肌子宫组织中的第二信使物质(cAMP)明显增高。植物学信息 形态特征
The anti-implantation and anti-early pregnancy effects of 0.25%-0.5% decoction have a uterine contraction effect on the isolated uterus of rats, with the ethanol extract being stronger than the decoction (the decoction of a mixed product of four-seed wild peas has no effect). Thirty healthy female rats (weighing 25-30g) were randomly divided into 3 groups. According to the general anti-pregnancy experimental method, male rats were paired with females in a 2:1 ratio. One group was given the ethanol extract (at a dose of 0.05g/10g/day according to the original Chinese medicine); another group was given physiological saline as a control, also in a 2:1 ratio of male to female rats. Normal unpaired female rats were used as a blank control. The animals in the 3 groups were orally gavaged for 15 consecutive days. One day after the gavage ended, anticoagulant plasma and uterine tissues were collected. The cAMP content was determined using a radioimmunoassay method. The results showed that the cAMP content level in the normal group was consistent with reports from domestic and foreign sources. For the normal pregnant rat group, due to pregnancy, the cAMP content in their plasma and uterine tissues significantly increased. Compared with the normal rat group, the intergroup differences were significant and statistically significant (P<0.05). In the treated group, which did not become pregnant despite anti-implantation and anti-early pregnancy treatment, the increase in cAMP content in both plasma and uterine tissues compared to the normal rat group was statistically significant (P<0.01 and P<0.05, respectively). Compared with the normal pregnant rat group, the cAMP content in both plasma and uterine tissues also significantly increased, with significant intergroup differences (P<0.05), suggesting that it has anti-implantation and anti-early pregnancy effects on mice, while also regulating physiological functions, affecting metabolism in the body, leading to a significant increase in the second messenger substance (cAMP) in the plasma and uterine tissues of mice. Botanical information Morphological characteristics.

攀援或匍匐灌木，叶两型，不结果枝节上生不定根，叶卵状心形，长约2.5厘米，薄革质，基部稍不对称，尖端渐尖，叶柄很短；结果枝上无不定根，革质，卵状椭圆形，长5-10厘米，宽2-3.5厘米，先端急尖至钝形，基部圆形至浅心形，全缘，上面无毛，背面被黄褐色柔毛，基生叶脉延长，网脉3-4对，在表面下陷，背面凸起，网脉甚明显，呈蜂窝状；叶柄长5-10毫米；托叶2，披针形，被黄褐色丝状毛。榕果单生叶腋，瘿花果梨形，雌花果近球形，长4-8厘米，直径3-5厘米，顶部截平，略具短钝头或为脐状凸起，基部收窄成一短柄，基生苞片宿存，三角状卵形，密被长柔毛，榕果幼时被黄色短柔毛，成熟黄绿色或微红；总便粗短；雄花，生榕果内壁口部，多数，排为几行，有柄，花被片2-3，线形，雄蕊2枚，花丝短；瘿花具柄，花被片3-4，线形，花柱侧生，短；雌花生另一植株榕一果内壁，花柄长，花被片4-5。瘦果近球形，有粘液。花果期5-8月。分布区域
Climbing or creeping shrubs, leaves in two forms, with adventitious roots growing on the nodes of non-fruiting branches, ovate to heart-shaped, about 2.5 cm long, thinly leathery, slightly asymmetrical at the base, gradually pointed at the tip, with very short petioles; fruits borne on branches without adventitious roots, leathery, ovoid to elliptic, 5-10 cm long, 2-3.5 cm wide, acute to obtuse at the apex, rounded to shallowly cordate at the base, entire margins, glabrous on the upper surface, covered with yellow-brown soft hairs on the lower surface, primary veins extending, 3-4 pairs of reticulate veins, sunken on the upper surface and raised on the lower surface, reticulate veins very distinct, forming a honeycomb pattern; petioles 5-10 mm long; stipules 2, lanceolate, covered with yellow-brown silky hairs. Figs solitary in leaf axils, syconia pear-shaped, pistillate flowers nearly globose, 4-8 cm long, 3-5 cm in diameter, truncate at the top, slightly with a short blunt tip or navel-like protrusion, narrowing at the base into a short stalk, basal bracts persistent, triangular-ovate, densely covered with long soft hairs, young figs covered with yellow short soft hairs, mature figs yellow-green or slightly red; peduncle short and thick; staminate flowers, mostly located on the inner wall of the fig, numerous, arranged in several rows, with stalks, perianth 2-3, linear, stamens 2, filaments short; pistillate flowers with stalks, perianth 3-4, linear, style lateral, short; pistillate flowers borne on another plant inside a fig, long flower stalk, perianth 4-5. Achenes nearly globose, mucilaginous. Flowering and fruiting period from May to August. Distribution area.

产福建、江西、浙江、安徽、江苏、台湾、湖南、广东、广西、贵州、云南东南部、四川及陕西。北方偶有栽培。日本（琉球）、越南北部也有。生长环境
It is produced in Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangsu, Taiwan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, southeastern Yunnan, Sichuan, and Shaanxi. It is occasionally cultivated in the northern regions. It is also found in Japan (Ryukyu Islands) and northern Vietnam. Habitat.

垂直分布海拔50～800m之间，无论山区、丘陵、平原在土壤湿润肥沃的地块都有程度不同地零星野生分栽培技术
It is distributed vertically between 50 and 800 meters above sea level. Whether in mountainous areas, hills, or plains, there are scattered wild planting and cultivation techniques to varying degrees in moist and fertile soil plots.

选地整地宜选山地缓坡和排水良好的平地种植，土质以砂壤土和黏壤土均可。结合冬耕，每亩施3000千克农家肥作基肥，同时配施30—40千克过磷酸钙。整细耙平，作成1．2米宽的畦。繁殖方法用种子繁殖。冬播或春播。冬播在封冻前，春播在解冻后，选色泽深黑、饱满的种子，在畦上按行距30厘米进行条播。覆土1厘米，稍加镇压，浇水，一般15天左右即可出苗。每亩用种1千克。田间管理（1）间苗补苗生产可分2次间苗。第一次在11月下旬至12月上旬，苗高5厘米左右具4－6片真叶时，按株距5－6厘米间苗；到2月中旬幼苗长至6－8片真叶时，按株距10－12厘米定苗。如要补苗，则应带土移栽，并随后浇水。（2）追肥生长期较短，故主要以施足基肥为主，追肥主要在4月上旬植株开始现蕾时进行，肥种以磷、钾肥为主。每亩可施饼肥30－40千克，施后要立即浇水；也可用0．3%磷酸二氢钾溶液叶面喷施，间隔10天左右连续3－4次，以促进果实饱满。（3）中耕除草除草应在晴天露水干后进行，时间在孕蕾前进行为好，生长后期不宜除草，以免损伤花蕾。雨季注意排水。病虫防治
When selecting a site for cultivation, it is advisable to choose gently sloping mountainous terrain with good drainage or flat land. The soil can be sandy loam or clay loam. Combined with winter plowing, apply 3000 kilograms of farmyard manure per acre as base fertilizer, and also apply 30-40 kilograms of calcium superphosphate. After plowing and harrowing, create ridges that are 1.2 meters wide. The propagation method used is seed propagation, which can be done in winter or spring. For winter sowing, do it before the ground freezes, and for spring sowing, do it after thawing. Select seeds that are deep black and plump, sow them in rows with a spacing of 30 centimeters on the ridges. Cover the seeds with 1 centimeter of soil, lightly press down, water them, and seedlings will generally emerge in about 15 days. Use 1 kilogram of seeds per acre.Field management:(1) Thinning and replanting can be done twice. The first thinning should be done in late November to early December when the seedlings are about 5 centimeters tall with 4-6 true leaves, spacing them 5-6 centimeters apart. By mid-February, when the young seedlings have grown to 6-8 true leaves, space them 10-12 centimeters apart. If replanting is necessary, the seedlings should be transplanted with soil and watered immediately.(2) Fertilization: Since the growth period is short, focus on applying an adequate amount of base fertilizer. Fertilization should mainly be done in early April when the plants start to bud, with phosphorus and potassium fertilizers as the main types. Apply 30-40 kilograms of cake fertilizer per acre, water immediately after application. Alternatively, foliar spray with a 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution every 10 days for 3-4 times to promote fruit development.(3) Weeding: Weeding should be done on sunny days after the dew has dried, preferably before the flowering stage, and should be avoided in the late growth stage to prevent damage to flower buds. Pay attention to drainage during the rainy season. Disease and pest control.

（1）黑斑病4月始发，为害叶片。防治方法：用70%甲基托市津500倍液浸种；发病初期用40%多菌灵800倍液或20%甲基托布津l000倍液喷施。（2）红蜘蛛5－6月发生，为害叶片。发生期可用20%双甲脒乳油1000倍液喷施防治。
(1) Black spot disease occurs in April, affecting the leaves. Prevention and control methods: soak the seeds in a 70% methyl thiophanate 500 times dilution solution; in the early stage of the disease, spray with a 40% carbendazim 800 times dilution solution or a 20% methyl thiophanate 1000 times dilution solution.(2) Red spider mites occur in May to June, damaging the leaves. During the occurrence period, prevention and control can be done by spraying with a 20% cyflumetofen emulsifiable concentrate 1000 times dilution solution.