神农Alpha
天然药材
翅柄蓼全草
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

翅柄蓼,中药材名。本品为蓼科植物滇拳参的全草。拉丁植物名:PolygonumsinomontanumSam.[P.bistortaauct.nonL.]采收和储藏:夏、秋季间采收,晾干。功能主治为:理肺止咳;清热解毒。主风热感冒;肺热咳嗽;肺痈;泄泻;痢疾。
Chi-bing-liao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. This product is the whole herb of the Dianthus quinquefolius, a plant of the Polygonaceae family. The Latin name of the plant is Polygonum sinomontanum Sam. [P. bistorta auct. non L.]. It is harvested and stored in the summer and autumn, and then dried. It is used to clear heat and detoxify, and is mainly used for wind-heat colds, lung-heat cough, lung abscess, diarrhea, and dysentery.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-09qa
系统名
Bistorta sinomontana Herb
系统中文名
翅柄蓼全草(chì bǐng liǎo quán cǎo)
通用名
Chi-bing-liao
通用中文名
翅柄蓼(chì bǐng liǎo)
类型
plant
物种基源
Bistorta sinomontana | 翅柄蓼
药用部位
herb | 全草
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

翅柄蓼,中药材名。本品为蓼科植物滇拳参的全草。拉丁植物名:PolygonumsinomontanumSam.[P.bistortaauct.nonL.]采收和储藏:夏、秋季间采收,晾干。功能主治为:理肺止咳;清热解毒。主风热感冒;肺热咳嗽;肺痈;泄泻;痢疾。
Chi-bing-liao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. This product is the whole herb of the Dianthus quinquefolius, a plant of the Polygonaceae family. The Latin name of the plant is Polygonum sinomontanum Sam. [P. bistorta auct. non L.]. It is harvested and stored in the summer and autumn, and then dried. It is used to clear heat and detoxify, and is mainly used for wind-heat colds, lung-heat cough, lung abscess, diarrhea, and dysentery.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
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审核专家
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

理肺止咳;清热解毒。主治
Clearing the lungs to stop coughing; clearing heat and detoxifying. Mainly used for treating...

主风热感冒;肺热咳嗽;肺痈;泄泻;痢疾。用法用量
Wind-heat common cold; lung-heat cough; lung abscess; diarrhea; dysentery. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g。植物学信息 形态特征
Internal administration: Decoction, 15-30g. Botanical information and morphological characteristics.

多年生草本,高30-50cm。根茎粗壮,横走,紫褐色;茎直立,无毛,不分枝或下部分枝。基生叶披针形或狭披针形,长6-12cm,宽1-3cm,先端长渐尖,边缘叶脉增厚而反卷,基部楔;形或近圆形,沿叶柄下延成狭翅,上面绿色,下面灰绿色,茎生叶较小,近无柄;托叶鞘筒状,膜质,棕褐色,先端偏斜,长2-5cm。总状花序成穗状,紧密,长2-6cm。瘦果卵形,有3棱,长3-3.5mm,棕褐色,光泽。。分布区域
Perennial herb, 30-50cm tall. The rhizome is stout, creeping, and purplish-brown; the stem is erect, hairless, unbranched or with few branches in the lower part. Basal leaves are lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, 6-12cm long, 1-3cm wide, gradually tapering at the apex, with thickened and curled leaf margins, and a wedge-shaped or nearly circular base; the petiole extends downward into a narrow wing, green on the upper surface and grayish-green on the lower surface, while the stem leaves are smaller and nearly sessile; the stipules are sheath-like, membranous, brownish, with a slightly oblique apex, 2-5cm long. The inflorescence is a dense spike, 2-6cm long. The achene is ovoid, 3-3.5mm long, with three edges, brownish and glossy. Distribution area.

资源分布:分布于四川、云南、西藏等地。生长环境
Distribution: Found in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, and other regions. Growing environment.

生态环境:生于海拔3000-3800m的山坡草地阴湿处。
Ecological environment: It grows in damp areas of mountain grasslands at an altitude of 3000-3800 meters.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
无相关数据