锅铲叶，中药名。为西番莲科西番莲属植物铲叶西番莲Passiflor awilsonii Hemsl.，以全草入药。具有舒筋活络，散瘀活血的功效。主治风湿骨痛，跌打损伤，疟疾，痰阻，蛔虫病；外用治骨折。
Guo-chan-ye, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. also known as Passiflora awilsonii Hemsl., belongs to the Passifloraceae family. The whole plant is used as a medicinal herb. It is known for its effectiveness in relaxing tendons, promoting blood circulation, and dispelling blood stasis. It is commonly used to treat rheumatic pain, injuries from falls or blows, malaria, phlegm obstruction, and helminthiasis. Externally, it can be applied to treat bone fractures.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

舒筋活络，散瘀活血。主治
Relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, dispelling stasis and promoting blood circulation. Mainly used for treating...

风湿骨痛，跌打损伤，疟疾，痰阻，蛔虫病；外用治骨折。用法用量
Rheumatic pain, bruises, malaria, phlegm obstruction, and helminthiasis; external application for fractures. Dosage and administration.

0.5～1两；外用适量，鲜根捣烂敷患处。加工炮制 采收加工
0.5-1 liang (a traditional Chinese unit of weight, equivalent to 50 grams); for external use, apply an appropriate amount of fresh root paste to the affected area. Processing and preparation: harvesting and processing.

全年可采，洗净，切碎，晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest throughout the year, wash, chop, and dry in the sun. Botanical information: plant species.

西番莲科西番莲属植物铲叶西番莲。形态特征
The plant belongs to the Nymphaeaceae family and the Nymphaea genus, and it is known as the shovel-leaf water lily. Here are its morphological characteristics.

攀援草质藤本，长2-3m。具纤细卷须。幼茎被毛，后渐变无毛，具5棱。叶互生；叶柄长1.5-4cm，近顶端有1对腺体;叶坚纸质,近圆形或扁圆形,长3.5-5.5cm，宽3-6cm，先端圆钝截形，有时稍急尖，基部圆形近心形，背面有白粉及2-6个腺点；全缘。聚伞花序腋生，被毛，有2-6朵花；花绿白色，5数；萼片被微毛，无附属物；花瓣略窄于萼片；副花冠2轮，丝状；雄蕊的花丝开展；子房近球形，被白色柔毛，晨果逐渐脱落，花柱3。浆果球形，直径1.2-1.5cm，成熟时紫黑色。花期6，果期10月。分布区域
Climbing herbaceous vine, 2-3m long. It has slender tendrils. The young stem is hairy, gradually becoming hairless, with 5 edges. Leaves are opposite; petiole is 1.5-4cm long, with a pair of glands near the apex; leaves are tough and papery, nearly round or elliptic, 3.5-5.5cm long, 3-6cm wide, with a rounded or slightly acute apex, and a rounded to nearly cordate base, with white powder and 2-6 glands on the back; entire margin. Umbel inflorescences are axillary, hairy, with 2-6 flowers; flowers are greenish-white, with 5 parts; sepals are slightly hairy, without appendages; petals are slightly narrower than the sepals; corona is double, filamentous; stamens are exserted; ovary is nearly globose, covered with white soft hairs, with gradually falling morning fruit, and 3 styles. The berry is globose, with a diameter of 1.2-1.5cm, and turns purplish-black when ripe. Flowering period is in June, and fruiting period is in October. Distribution area is...

分布于云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Yunnan and other areas. Growing environment

生于海拔450-1600的山坡或沟谷灌丛中。
Born on the slopes or shrubs in the valleys at an altitude of 450-1600 meters.