观音茶,中药名。为蔷薇科植物白毛银露梅Potentilla glabra Lodd.var.mandshurica(Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz.[P.arbuscula D.Don var.veitchii(Wils.)N.T.Liou]的叶。具有清暑,和胃,调经,止带的功效。主治暑热眩晕,胃气不和,饮食停滞,月经不调,带下不止。
Guan-yin-cha, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Guan-yin tea) refers to the leaves of the Rosaceae plant Potentilla glabra Lodd.var.mandshurica (Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz. [P.arbuscula D.Don var.veitchii (Wils.)N.T.Liou]. It has the effects of clearing heat, harmonizing the stomach, regulating menstruation, and stopping abnormal vaginal discharge. It is used to treat dizziness caused by summer-heat, indigestion, food stagnation, irregular menstruation, and excessive vaginal discharge.
NMM ID | nmm-0944 |
系统名 | Dasiphora mandshurica Leaf |
系统中文名 | 白毛银露梅叶(bái máo yín lù méi yè) |
通用名 | Guan-yin-cha |
通用中文名 | 观音茶(guān yīn chá) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Dasiphora mandshurica | 白毛银露梅 |
药用部位 | leaf | 叶 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 观音茶,中药名。为蔷薇科植物白毛银露梅Potentilla glabra Lodd.var.mandshurica(Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz.[P.arbuscula D.Don var.veitchii(Wils.)N.T.Liou]的叶。具有清暑,和胃,调经,止带的功效。主治暑热眩晕,胃气不和,饮食停滞,月经不调,带下不止。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and function.
清暑,和胃,调经,止带。主治
Clearing summer-heat, harmonizing the stomach, regulating menstruation, and stopping abnormal vaginal discharge. It is used to treat...
暑热眩晕,胃气不和,饮食停滞,月经不调,带下不止。用法用量
Heatstroke dizziness, stomach discomfort, stagnation of food and drink, irregular menstruation, and excessive vaginal discharge. Dosage and administration.
内服:煎汤,6-9g。加工炮制 采收加工
Internal administration: Decoction, 6-9g. Processed and prepared from harvested materials.
夏季采叶,晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
In summer, the leaves are harvested and dried in the sun. Botanical information: plant species.
蔷薇科植物白毛银露梅。形态特征
The plant belongs to the Rosaceae family and is called the "white-haired silver dew plum." Its morphological characteristics include...
白毛银露梅,灌木,高0.3-2m。树生纵向剥落。小枝灰褐色或紫褐色,被稀疏柔毛。叶互生,奇数羽状复叶,通常具小叶2对,偶为3小叶,上面1对小叶基部下延与轴汇合;叶柄被疏柔毛;托叶膜质,被毛或几无毛;小叶片椭圆形、倒久椭圆形或卵状椭圆形,长0.5-1.2cm,宽0.4-0.8cm,先端圆钝或急尖,基部楔形或近圆殂,全缘,两面绿色,上面或多或少伏生柔毛,下面密被白色绒毛或绢毛。花两性;顶生单花或数花;花梗细长,被疏柔毛;花直径1.5-2.5cm,萼片5,卵形;副萼片5,披针形、卵形,先端圆钝;花柱近基生。瘦果,表面被毛。花、果期5-9月。分布区域
White-haired silver dew plum, shrub, 0.3-2m tall. The tree sheds vertically. The twigs are gray-brown or purplish-brown, sparsely hairy. Leaves are alternate, odd-pinnate compound, usually with 2 pairs of leaflets, occasionally with 3 leaflets, with the base of one pair of leaflets extending downward and joining the axis; leaf stalk sparsely hairy; stipules membranous, hairy or nearly hairless; leaflets are elliptic, oblong-elliptic, or ovate-elliptic, 0.5-1.2cm long, 0.4-0.8cm wide, with a rounded or acute apex, cuneate or nearly rounded base, entire margin, green on both sides, sparsely hairy or densely covered with white woolly or silky hairs on the upper or lower surface. Flowers are bisexual; solitary or several flowers at the apex; pedicels slender, sparsely hairy; flower diameter 1.5-2.5cm, with 5 ovate sepals; 5 bracteoles, lanceolate or ovate, with a rounded apex; and the style is nearly basal. The fruit is slender and hairy. Flowering and fruiting occur from May to September. Distributed in [specific area].
分布于华北及陕西、甘肃、青海、湖北、四川、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in North China, as well as Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, and other regions. Growing environment
生于海拔1200-3400m的干旱山坡、沟谷、岩石坡、灌丛及杂木林中。
It is born in dry mountain slopes, ravines, rocky slopes, shrubs, and mixed forests at an altitude of 1200-3400 meters.