神农Alpha
天然药材
石榴花
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

石榴花,中药名。为石榴科石榴属植物石榴Punica granatum L.的花。具有凉血,止血的功效。主治衄血,吐血,外伤出血,月经不调,崩漏,带下,中耳炎。
Pomegranate, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. lower (Shi-liu-hua) refers to the flower of the plant Punica granatum L. in the family Lythraceae. It has the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and is mainly used to treat hemorrhages, vomiting of blood, external bleeding, irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, leukorrhea, and otitis media.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-091a
系统名
Punica granatum Flower
系统中文名
石榴花(shí liú huā)
通用名
Shi-liu-hua
通用中文名
石榴花(shí liú huā)
类型
plant
物种基源
Punica granatum | 石榴
药用部位
flower | 花
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

石榴花,中药名。为石榴科石榴属植物石榴Punica granatum L.的花。具有凉血,止血的功效。主治衄血,吐血,外伤出血,月经不调,崩漏,带下,中耳炎。
Pomegranate, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. lower (Shi-liu-hua) refers to the flower of the plant Punica granatum L. in the family Lythraceae. It has the effects of cooling blood and stopping bleeding, and is mainly used to treat hemorrhages, vomiting of blood, external bleeding, irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, leukorrhea, and otitis media.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

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下级药材
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

凉血,止血。主治
Cooling the blood, stopping bleeding. Mainly used for治疗。

衄血,吐血,外伤出血,月经不调,崩漏,带下,中耳炎。用法用量
Nosebleeds, vomiting blood, external bleeding from trauma, irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, leukorrhea, otitis media. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,3-6g;或入散剂。外用:研末撒或调敷。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 3-6g; or in powdered form. External use: apply as powder or in a paste. Relevant discussions.

1、《本草拾遗》:“花、叶干之,为未,和铁丹服之,一年变毛发色黑如漆。”2、《本草图经》:“其花百叶者,主心热吐血及衄血。”3、《分类草药性》:“治吐血,月经不调,红崩白带。汤火伤,研末,香油调涂。”临床应用 相关配伍

  1. "Compendium of Materia Medica": "Dry the flowers and leaves, make them into pills, mix with iron cinnabar, take it for a year, and the hair will turn black as lacquer."2. "Illustrated Classic of Materia Medica": "For those with hundred-petaled flowers, it is used to treat heart heat, vomiting blood, and bleeding."3. "Classification of Medicinal Properties": "Used for treating vomiting blood, irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, and leukorrhea. For burns, grind into powder, mix with fragrant oil, and apply topically." Clinical applications and relevant compatibility.

1、治鼻衄不止:酸石榴花一分,黄蜀葵花一钱。上二味,捣罗为散,每服一钱匕,水一盏,煎至六分,不拘时候温服。(《圣济总录》二花散)2、治鼻血:石榴花适量,研末,每次用一分,吹入鼻孔。(《贵州草药》)3、治九窍出血:石榴花,揉塞之。(《纲目》)4、治金疮刀斧伤破血流:石灰一升,石榴花半斤,捣末,取少许敷上。(《海上集验方》)5、治肺痈:石榴花、牛膝各二钱,银花藤五钱,百部三钱,白及、冰糖各一两,煨水服。(《贵州草药》)6、治中耳炎:石榴花,瓦上焙干,加冰片少许,研细,吹耳内。(江西《草药手册》)加工炮制 采收加工

  1. Treatment for persistent epistaxis: Take one fen of sour pomegranate flowers and one qian of yellow hibiscus flowers. Grind the two ingredients into a powder, take one qian with a spoon, mix with a cup of water, simmer for six minutes, and take it warm at any time. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica - Two Flower Powder")2. Treatment for epistaxis: Take an appropriate amount of pomegranate flowers, grind into powder, and blow one fen into the nostrils each time. (From "Guizhou Herbal Medicine")3. Treatment for bleeding from the nine orifices: Use pomegranate flowers and stuff them into the nostrils. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica")4. Treatment for bleeding from wounds caused by metal objects: Take one sheng of lime, half a jin of pomegranate flowers, grind into powder, and apply a small amount to the wound. (From "Verified Formulas from the Maritime Silk Road")5. Treatment for pulmonary abscess: Take two qian of pomegranate flowers, two qian of achyranthes, five qian of honeysuckle vine, three qian of patrinia, one liang each of Chinese chives and rock sugar, decoct in water and take orally. (From "Guizhou Herbal Medicine")6. Treatment for otitis media: Dry pomegranate flowers on a tile, add a little ice, grind finely, and blow into the ear. (From "Herbal Manual of Jiangxi")

5月开花时采收,鲜用或烘干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in May when the flowers bloom, and use them fresh or dry them. Botanical information: plant species.

石榴科石榴属植物石榴。形态特征
Pomegranate belongs to the family Lythraceae.

形态详石榴皮条。
Peel the pomegranate skin into thin strips.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
无相关数据