净狭叶山胡椒:净制狭叶山胡椒
Jing-xia-ye-shan-hu-jiao: Xia-ye-shan-hu-jiao processed by cleaning.
NMM ID | nmm-08e8 |
系统名 | Lindera angustifolia Branch or Leaf or Root Cleaned |
系统中文名 | 净制狭叶山胡椒枝或叶或根(jìng zhì xiá yè shān hú jiāo zhī huò yè huò gēn) |
通用名 | Jing-xia-ye-shan-hu-jiao |
通用中文名 | 净狭叶山胡椒(jìng xiá yè shān hú jiāo) |
类型 | processed |
物种基源 | Lindera angustifolia | 狭叶山胡椒 |
药用部位 | branch | 枝orleaf | 叶orroot | 根 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | cleaned | 净制 |
系统名命名解释 | 净狭叶山胡椒:净制狭叶山胡椒 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.
行气,祛风,消肿。主治
Promoting qi circulation, dispelling wind, and reducing swelling. Used to treat...
主要用于腹痛,风湿骨痛,痈肿,疥癣。用法用量
Mainly used for abdominal pain, rheumatic bone pain, carbuncles, and scabies. Dosage and administration.
内服:煎汤,6-12g。外用:研末调敷。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 6-12g. External use: Powdered and applied as a poultice. Relevant discussions.
1、《植物名实图考》:消风,败毒。2、《湖南药物志》:祛风解毒,利湿消肿,行气散寒,杀虫止痒,镇咳化痰。治鱼口便毒,疥疮癣癞,筋骨疼痛。临床应用 临床应用
- "Illustrated Handbook of Plant Names and Realities": Disperses wind, eliminates toxins.2. "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province": Dispels wind and detoxifies, promotes diuresis and reduces swelling, promotes qi circulation and dispels cold, kills parasites and relieves itching, calms cough and transforms phlegm. Used to treat fish poisoning, scabies, eczema, and joint pain. Clinical applications.
1、治腹痛:狭叶山胡椒茎叶一两。水煎服。2、治荨麻疹:狭叶山胡椒茎叶一两。水煎服。3、治手足痛:狭叶山胡椒茎叶二两。水煎服。4、治脓肿:狭叶山胡椒茎叶。捣烂敷或水煎服。5、治颈背痈肿:狭叶山胡椒根。烧存性,研末,茶油调敷。6、治瘰疬:狭叶山胡椒根一两。煮鸡蛋食。(选方出《湖南药物志》)加工炮制 采收加工
- For treating abdominal pain: Take one or two liang (a traditional Chinese unit of weight) of the stems and leaves of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Decoct in water and take orally.2. For treating urticaria: Take one or two liang of the stems and leaves of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Decoct in water and take orally.3. For treating hand and foot pain: Take two liang of the stems and leaves of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Decoct in water and take orally.4. For treating abscess: Use the stems and leaves of Zanthoxylum nitidum, either mashed for external application or decocted for oral administration.5. For treating carbuncle on the neck and back: Use the roots of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Burn and grind into powder, mix with tea oil for external application.6. For treating scrofula: Take one or two liang of the roots of Zanthoxylum nitidum. Cook with a chicken egg and consume. (This prescription is from the "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.
全年可采。植物学信息 植物种属
Available for harvest all year round. Botanical information on plant species.
樟科植物鸡婆子。形态特征
Cinnamomum camphora, also known as camphor tree, is a plant in the Lauraceae family. It has the following morphological characteristics:
落叶灌木或小乔木,高2-8m。小枝黄绿色,无毛。单叶互生;近革质;椭圆状披针形或椭圆形,长7.5-14cm,宽2.5-3.5cm,基部楔形,先端尖或钝,边全缘,上面无毛,下面脉上有短细毛;叶脉羽状。花单性,雌雄异株;2-7朵成短梗或无梗的伞形花序;花被片6,倒卵状矩圆形;雄花的花梗长4-6mm,被灰色毛,雄蕊9,花药2室;雌花有退化雄蕊9;花柱长约1mm,柱头头状。核果球形,直径约8mm,黑色,无毛。花期3-4月。果期9-10月。分布区域
Deciduous shrub or small tree, 2-8m tall. Twigs are yellow-green and hairless. Leaves are alternate, nearly leathery, elliptic-lanceolate or elliptic, 7.5-14cm long, 2.5-3.5cm wide, with a wedge-shaped base, pointed or blunt tip, entire margin, hairless upper surface, short fine hairs on veins on the lower surface, and feather-like veins. Flowers are unisexual, with separate male and female plants; 2-7 flowers in short-stalked or stalkless umbels; 6 sepals, inverted ovate-rectangular; male flowers with 4-6mm long gray-hairy pedicels, 9 stamens with 2-celled anthers; female flowers with degenerate stamens, 1mm long styles, and head-shaped stigmas. Fruit is spherical, about 8mm in diameter, black, and hairless. Flowering occurs from March to April, and fruiting occurs from September to October. Distribution area.
分布江苏、浙江、安徽、江西、湖南、湖北、广东、广西、河北、山东等地。生长环境
Distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hebei, Shandong and other regions. Growing environment.
生长于荒野山坡的灌木丛或疏林中。
Shrubs growing in the wild on hillsides or in sparse forests.