金樱花,中药名。为蔷薇科蔷薇属植物金樱子 Rosa laevigata Michx的花。具有涩肠,固精,缩尿,止带的功效。主治久泻,久痢,遗精,尿频,遗尿,带下。
Jin-ying-hua, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Honeysuckle flower) is the flower of Rosa laevigata Michx, a plant in the Rosaceae family. It has the effects of astringing the intestines, securing essence, reducing urination, and stopping abnormal discharges. It is mainly used to treat chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, spermatorrhea, frequent urination, enuresis, and abnormal vaginal discharge.
NMM ID | nmm-087f |
系统名 | Rosa laevigata Flower |
系统中文名 | 金樱子花(jīn yīng zi huā) |
通用名 | Jin-ying-hua |
通用中文名 | 金樱花(jīn yīng huā) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Rosa laevigata | 金樱子 |
药用部位 | flower | 花 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 金樱花,中药名。为蔷薇科蔷薇属植物金樱子 Rosa laevigata Michx的花。具有涩肠,固精,缩尿,止带的功效。主治久泻,久痢,遗精,尿频,遗尿,带下。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions
涩肠,固精,缩尿,止带。主治
Tonify the intestines, consolidate essence, reduce urination, and stop abnormal vaginal discharge. This prescription is mainly used for...
主要用于久泻,久痢,遗精,尿频,遗尿,带下。用法用量
Mainly used for chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, spermatorrhea, frequent urination, enuresis, and leukorrhea. Dosage and administration: [Please provide specific instructions].
内服:煎汤,3-9g。相关论述
Internal administration: Decoction, 3-9g. Relevant discussion.
1、《日华子》:止冷热痢,杀寸白、蛔虫。和铁粉研,拔白发敷之,再出黑者。2、《现代实用中药》:治遗精,遗尿,小便频数,慢性肠卡他久泄泻,慢性衰弱性虚汗出,及妇人子宫内膜炎分泌带下。加工炮制 采收加工
- "Rihuazi": Used to treat cold and heat dysentery, kill tapeworms and roundworms. Mix with iron powder, apply to white hair, and those turning black will fall out again.2. "Modern Practical Traditional Chinese Medicine": Used to treat spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent urination, chronic intestinal obstruction, chronic debility with spontaneous sweating, as well as women's endometritis with abnormal vaginal discharge. Processing and preparation methods are involved.
4-6月采收将开放的花蕾,干燥。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest the flower buds that will be ready for picking from April to June, and dry them. Identify the medicinal herbs and describe their properties.
花蕾呈球形或卵形,花托倒卵形与花萼基部相连,表面绿色具直刺。萼片5,卵状披针形,黄绿色,伸展。花瓣5,白色或淡棕色,倒卵形。雄蕊多数,雌蕊多数。气微香,味微苦涩。植物学信息 植物种属
The flower buds are spherical or oval, with the receptacle connected to the base of the calyx, which is green and has straight thorns. There are 5 sepals, lanceolate and yellow-green, spreading. The 5 petals are white or pale brown, and inversely ovate. There are numerous stamens and pistils. The scent is slightly fragrant, and the taste is slightly bitter. Botanical information about the plant species.
蔷薇科蔷薇属植物金樱子 。形态特征
Rosa roxburghii Tratt, a plant in the Rosaceae family, is characterized by its morphology.
常绿攀援灌木,高达5m。茎无毛,有钩状皮刺和刺毛。羽状复叶,叶柄和叶轴具小皮刺和刺毛;托叶披针形,与叶柄分离,早落。小叶革质,通常3,稀5,椭圆状卵形或披针状卵形,长2.5-7cm,宽1.5-4.5cm,先端急尖或渐尖,基部近圆形,边缘具细齿状锯齿,无毛,有光泽。花单生于侧枝顶端,花梗和萼筒外面均密被刺毛;萼片5;花瓣5;白色直径5-9cm;雄蕊多数,心皮多数,柱头聚生于花托口。果实倒卵形,长2-4cm,紫褐色,外面密被刺毛。花期4-6月,果期7-11月。分布区域
Evergreen climbing shrub, reaching up to 5m in height. The stem is smooth, with hook-shaped thorns and prickles. The leaves are pinnately compound, with small thorns and prickles on the petiole and rachis; stipules lanceolate, separate from the petiole, early deciduous. Leaflets are leathery, usually 3, rarely 5, elliptic-ovate or lanceolate-ovate, 2.5-7cm long, 1.5-4.5cm wide, acute or acuminate at the apex, nearly rounded at the base, margin serrate, glabrous, shiny. Flowers solitary at the apex of lateral branches, pedicels and calyx tube densely covered with prickles on the outside; sepals 5; petals 5; white, 5-9cm in diameter; numerous stamens, numerous carpels, stigma aggregated at the mouth of the floral tube. Fruit is ovoid, 2-4cm long, purple-brown, densely covered with prickles on the outside. Flowering period is from April to June, fruiting period is from July to November. Distribution area.
分布于陕西、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、海南、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。道地产区
Distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other regions. Genuine production area.
产于江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建湖南广东、广西等地。生长环境
It is produced in Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi and other regions. Growing environment.
生于海拔100-1600m的向阳的山野、田边、溪畔灌木丛中。
Born in sunny mountains, fields, and bushes by the stream at an altitude of 100-1600 meters.