直立婆婆纳，中药名。为玄参科婆婆纳属植物直立婆婆纳VeronicaarvensisL.的全草。植物直立婆婆纳，在我国华东和华中常见，新疆也可能有。具有清热，除疟之功效。主治疟疾。
Zhi-li-po-po-na, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the whole herb of Veronica arvensis L., a plant belonging to the family Scrophulariaceae, is commonly found in East China and Central China, and may also be found in Xinjiang. It has the functions of clearing heat and relieving malaria, and is mainly used to treat malaria.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.

清热，除疟。主治
Clearing heat and eliminating malaria. Mainly used for治疗。

疟疾。用法用量
Malaria. Dosage and Administration.

内服：90-150g。药理作用
Oral administration: 90-150g. Pharmacological effects.

抗疟作用。相关论述
Antimalarial effects. Relevant discussion.

《中国药植图鉴》：“治疟疾。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Encyclopedia of Chinese Medicinal Plants: Used to treat malaria. Clinical applications and related compatibility."

1、治疝气，配小茴香。（《本草钩沉》）2、治妇女白带，配白蔹。（《本草钩沉》）3、治疟疾，配马鞭草。（《本草钩沉》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treat hernia, use fennel. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica")2. Treat abnormal vaginal discharge in women, use white thistle. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica")3. Treat malaria, use artemisia annua. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica")Processing methods: collection and processing.

春、夏间采收，鲜用或晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest in spring or summer, use fresh or sun-dried. Identification of medicinal materials and their properties.

干品长15-30厘米。全株被细毛，基部多分枝，叶对生，卵形或三角形，边缘有钝齿，无柄或柄短，色黄白，多卷曲，长0.6-1.2厘米，宽0.4-0.6厘米。松散总状花序，蒴果为倒扁心形，宽大于长。植物学信息 植物种属
The dried product is 15-30 centimeters long. The whole plant is covered with fine hairs, with many branches at the base. The leaves are opposite, ovate or triangular, with blunt teeth on the edges, stalkless or with short stalks, yellow-white in color, often curled, 0.6-1.2 centimeters long and 0.4-0.6 centimeters wide. The inflorescence is loosely arranged in a corymb, and the capsule is inversely heart-shaped, wider than long. Botanical information about the plant species.

玄参科婆婆纳属植物直立婆婆纳。形态特征
The plant of the family Asclepiadaceae is called Asclepias erecta. Its morphological characteristics include...

小草本，茎直立或上升，不分枝或铺散分枝，高5-30厘米，有两列多细胞白色长柔毛。叶常3-5对，下部的有短柄，中上部的无柄，卵形至卵圆形，长5-15毫米，宽4-10毫米，具3-5脉，边缘具圆或钝齿，两面被硬毛。总状花序长而多花，长可达20厘米，各部分被多细胞白色腺毛；苞片下部的长卵形而疏具圆齿至上部的长椭圆形而全缘；花梗极短；花萼长3-4毫米，裂片条状椭圆形，前方2枚长于后方2枚；花冠蓝紫色或蓝色，长约2毫米，裂片圆形至长矩圆形；雄蕊短于花冠。蒴果倒心形，强烈侧扁，长2.5-3.5毫米，宽略过之，边缘有腺毛，凹口很深，几乎为果半长，裂片圆钝，宿存的花柱不伸出凹口。种子矩圆形，长近1毫米。花期4-5月。生长环境
It is a small herbaceous plant with an erect or ascending stem, unbranched or with sparse branches, 5-30 centimeters tall, with two rows of white multicellular long soft hairs. The leaves are usually in 3-5 pairs, with short petioles in the lower part and sessile in the middle to upper part, ovate to ovate-elliptic, 5-15 millimeters long, 4-10 millimeters wide, with 3-5 veins, and rounded or obtuse teeth on the margins, covered with stiff hairs on both sides. The inflorescence is long and multi-flowered, up to 20 centimeters long, with each part covered with white multicellular glandular hairs; the bracts are long-ovate and sparsely toothed in the lower part to long elliptic and entire in the upper part; the pedicels are very short; the calyx is 3-4 millimeters long, with linear-elliptic lobes, the anterior two longer than the posterior two; the corolla is blue-purple or blue, about 2 millimeters long, with rounded to oblong-elliptic lobes; the stamens are shorter than the corolla. The capsule is inverted heart-shaped, strongly flattened laterally, 2.5-3.5 millimeters long, slightly wider, with glandular hairs on the edges, a very deep notch, almost half the length of the fruit, with rounded obtuse lobes, and the persistent style does not protrude from the notch. The seeds are oblong-rectangular, nearly 1 millimeter long. It flowers from April to May. Habitat:

生于路边及荒野草地，海拔2000米以下。
Born on roadsides and in wild grasslands, at elevations below 2000 meters.