菝葜叶，中药名。为百合科菝葜属植物菝葜的叶。分布于山东、江苏、浙江、福建、台湾、江西、安徽、河南、湖北、四川、云南、贵州、湖南、广西、广东等地。叶入药，性平味甘，具有祛风，利湿，解毒之功效。常用于风肿，疮疖，肿毒，臁疮，烧烫伤，蜈蚣咬伤。
Ba-qia-ye, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the leaf of the plant Sinocrassula indica (Ba-qia), which belongs to the family Liliaceae. It is distributed in Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, Guangxi, and Guangdong. The leaf is used as a medicinal herb, with a neutral nature and a sweet taste, and is effective in dispelling wind, promoting diuresis, and detoxification. It is commonly used for treating wind-induced swelling, sores, abscesses, carbuncles, burns, scalds, and centipede bites.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions

祛风，利湿，解毒。主治
Dispel wind, eliminate dampness, and detoxify. Used to treat...

风肿，疮疖，肿毒，臁疮，烧烫伤，蜈蚣咬伤。用法用量
Wind swelling, sores and abscesses, toxic swelling, carbuncles, burns and scalds, centipede bites. Dosage and usage.

15-30g；或浸酒。外用：适量，捣敷，或研末调敷；或煎水洗。临床应用 相关配伍
15-30g; or soak in alcohol. External use: appropriate amount, mashed for application, or ground into powder for application; or decocted for washing. Clinical application and related compatibility.

诸般恶毒，疮疖肿毒：金刚藤，每用一叶，贴疮上，候清水出为度，未瘥再用。(《履巉岩本草》)加工炮制 采收加工
Various kinds of malignancy, ulcers, and swellings: use one leaf of the Houttuynia cordata, apply it to the ulcer, and wait for the clear water to come out as a measure. If the condition is not healed, use it again. (From "Lu Chuan Yan Ben Cao") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏、秋季采收，鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer or autumn, and use fresh or dry in the shade. Botanical information: Plant species.

菝葜科菝葜属菝葜。形态特征
The family of Menispermaceae, the genus of Menispermum, and the species of Menispermum dauricum. Morphological characteristics.

攀援灌木；根状茎粗厚，坚硬，为不规则的块状，粗2-3厘米。茎长1-3米，少数可达5米，疏生刺。叶薄革质或坚纸质，干后通常红.褐色或近古铜色，圆形、卵形或其他形状，长3-10厘米，宽1.5-6(-10)厘米，下面通常淡绿色，较少苍白色；叶柄长5-15毫米，约占全长的1/2-2/3具宽0.5-1毫米（一侧）的鞘，几乎都有卷须，少有例外，脱落点位于靠近卷须处。伞形花序生于叶尚幼嫩的小枝上，具十几朵或更多的花，常呈球形；总花梗长1-2厘米；花序托稍膨大，近球形，较少稍延长，具小苞片；花绿黄色，外花被片长3.5-4.5毫米，宽1.5-2毫米，内花被片稍狭；雄花中花药比花丝稍宽，常弯曲；雌花与雄花大小相似，有6枚退化雄蕊。浆果直径6-15毫米，熟时红色，有粉霜。花期2-5月，果期9-11月。分布区域
Climbing shrubs; rhizomes are thick, hard, and irregularly shaped, about 2-3 centimeters in diameter. The stems are 1-3 meters long, occasionally reaching 5 meters, and sparsely covered with thorns. The leaves are thin, leathery, or tough papery, and typically turn red, brown, or bronze after drying. They are round, ovate, or of other shapes, 3-10 centimeters long and 1.5-6 (-10) centimeters wide. The undersides are usually light green, less commonly pale. The leaf stalks are 5-15 millimeters long, accounting for about 1/2-2/3 of the total length, with a sheath about 0.5-1 millimeter wide (on one side), almost all with tendrils, with few exceptions, and the abscission point is near the tendril. The umbel inflorescences are borne on young, tender twigs, with a dozen or more flowers, often spherical; the peduncles are 1-2 centimeters long; the inflorescence bracts are slightly swollen, nearly spherical, occasionally slightly elongated, with small bracts; the flowers are greenish-yellow, with outer tepals 3.5-4.5 millimeters long and 1.5-2 millimeters wide, and inner tepals slightly narrower; the anthers in the male flowers are slightly wider than the filaments, often curved; the female flowers are similar in size to the male flowers, with 6 degenerate stamens. The berries are 6-15 millimeters in diameter, turning red with a powdery bloom when ripe. The flowering period is from February to May, and the fruiting period is from September to November. Distribution area.

产于山东（山东半岛）、江苏、浙江、福建、台湾、江西、安徽（南部）、河南、湖北、四川（中部至东部）、云南（南部）、贵州、湖南、广西和广东（海南岛除外）。缅甸、越南、泰国、菲律宾也有分布。生长环境
It is found in Shandong (Shandong Peninsula), Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Anhui (southern), Henan, Hubei, Sichuan (central to eastern), Yunnan (southern), Guizhou, Hunan, Guangxi, and Guangdong (excluding Hainan Island). It is also distributed in Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, and the Philippines. Growing environment

生于海拔2000米以下的林下、灌丛中、路旁、河谷或山坡上。
It grows in the understory, shrubs, roadsides, river valleys, or slopes below 2000 meters above sea level.