盐麸叶，中药名。为漆树科植物盐肤木RhuschinensisMill.的叶。分布于全国各地（除新疆、青海外）。具有止咳化痰，收敛解毒之功效。常用于痰嗽，便血，血痢，盗汗，疮疡。
Yan-fu-ye, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. 盐麸叶) refers to the leaves of the plant Rhus chinensis Mill. of the Anacardiaceae family. It is distributed throughout the country (except for Xinjiang and Qinghai). It is known for its effects in stopping coughs, resolving phlegm, astringing, and detoxifying. It is commonly used for phlegm cough, bloody stools, dysentery, night sweats, and ulcers.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

止咳化痰，收敛解毒。主治
Relieve cough and resolve phlegm, astringe and detoxify. Mainly used for...

痰嗽，便血，血痢，盗汗，疮疡。用法用量
Phlegm cough, bloody stool, bloody dysentery, night sweats, ulcers. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，鲜者30-60g。外用：捣敷或绞汁涂。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 30-60g of fresh herbs. External use: Crush for poultice or extract juice for topical application. Relevant discussions.

1、《本草求原》：“除痰饮咳嗽，生津止渴，解热毒、酒毒，喉痹，下血，血痢，功同五倍。”2、《贵州民间方药集》：“强心壮脑。”3、《福建药物志》：“消肿解毒。治皮肤过敏，湿疹，皮炎，瘵疽，对口疮。”临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Ben Cao Qiu Yuan": "It clears phlegm, relieves cough, generates fluids to quench thirst, resolves heat toxins and alcohol toxins, treats throat obstruction, stops bleeding, and is five times as effective as other remedies."2. "Collection of Folk Medicines in Guizhou": "Strengthens the heart and invigorates the brain."3. "Fujian Materia Medica": "Reduces swelling and detoxifies. Treats skin allergies, eczema, dermatitis, and ulcers, and is effective for treating oral ulcers." Clinical applications and related compatibility.

1、治蛀节疽、五掌疽、对口疮：盐肤木鲜叶或树枝的二重皮适量，糯米饭少许，杵烂涂患处。（《闽东本草》）2、治痛风：盐肤叶捣烂，桐油炒热，布包揉痛处。（《湖南药物志》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. For treating dental caries, paronychia, and oral ulcers: Take a suitable amount of fresh leaves or branches with double bark of the salt skin tree, a small amount of glutinous rice, grind them into a paste, and apply it to the affected area. (From "Minnan Materia Medica")2. For treating gout: Mash the leaves of the salt skin tree, fry them in tong oil until hot, wrap them in a cloth, and massage the painful area. (From "Hunan Materia Medica") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏、秋季采收，随采随用。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer and autumn, and use immediately after harvesting. Botanical information about plant species.

漆树科盐肤木属盐肤木形态特征
Morphological characteristics of Toxicodendron vernicifluum in the family Anacardiaceae

落叶小乔木或灌木，高2-10m。小枝棕褐色，被锈色柔毛，具圆形小皮孔。奇数羽状复叶互生，叶轴及柄常有翅；小叶5-13，小叶无柄；小叶纸质，多形，常为卵形或椭圆状卵形或长圆形，长6-12cm，宽3-7cm。先端急尖，基部圆形，边缘具粗锯齿或圆锯，叶面暗绿色，叶背粉绿色，被白粉，叶面沿中脉疏被柔毛或近无毛，叶背被锈色柔毛。圆锥花序宽大，顶生，多分枝，雄花序长30-40cm，雌花序较短，密被锈色柔毛；花小，杂性，黄白色；雄花花萼裂片卵形，长约1mm，花瓣倒卵形状长圆形，长约2mm，开花时外卷，雄蕊伸出，花丝线形，花药卵形；雌花花萼裂片较短，长约0.6mm，花瓣椭圆状卵形，长约1.6mm；花盘无毛；子房卵形，长约1mm，密被白色微柔毛；花柱3，柱头头状。核果球形，略压扁，径约4-5mm，被具节柔毛和腺毛，成熟时红色，果核径3-4mm。花期8-9月，果期10月。分布区域
Deciduous small trees or shrubs, 2-10m tall. The small branches are brownish, covered with rust-colored soft hairs, and have round small pores. Odd-pinnate compound leaves are opposite, with wings on leaf axis and petiole; 5-13 leaflets, sessile; leaflets are papery, various in shape, often ovate or elliptic-ovate or oblong, 6-12cm long, 3-7cm wide. Acute at the apex, rounded at the base, with coarse serrations or rounded serrations on the margin, dark green on the upper surface, powdery green on the lower surface, covered with white powder, sparsely hairy or nearly hairless along the midrib on the upper surface, rust-colored soft hairs on the lower surface. Conical inflorescences are large, terminal, highly branched, male inflorescences are 30-40cm long, female inflorescences are shorter, densely covered with rust-colored soft hairs; flowers are small, bisexual, yellowish-white; male sepals are ovate, about 1mm long, petals are inverted ovate to oblong-elliptic, about 2mm long, curling outward when blooming, stamens protrude, filaments are linear, anthers are ovate; female sepals are shorter, about 0.6mm long, petals are oblong-elliptic, about 1.6mm long; disc is hairless; ovary is ovate, about 1mm long, densely covered with white soft hairs; styles are 3, with head-like stigmas. The fruit is spherical, slightly flattened, about 4-5mm in diameter, covered with jointed soft hairs and glandular hairs, turning red when ripe, with a nutlet diameter of 3-4mm. Flowering occurs in August-September, and fruiting occurs in October. Distribution area.

全国各地（除新疆、青海外）生长环境
Growing environments across the country (excluding Xinjiang and Qinghai)

生于海拔350-2300m的石灰山灌丛、疏林中。
Born in the limestone shrubs and sparse forests at an altitude of 350-2300 meters.