朱蕉，中药名。为龙舌兰科植物朱蕉Cordylinefruticosa(L.)A.Cheval.的叶或根。分布于我国南部热带地区。具有凉血止血，散瘀定痛之功效。用于咳血，吐血，衄血，尿血，便血，崩漏，胃痛，筋骨痛，跌打肿痛。
Zhu-jiao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. The leaves or roots of the plant Cordyline fruticosa (L.) A.Cheval., a member of the Agave family. It is distributed in the tropical regions of southern China. It is known for its effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, promoting blood circulation, and relieving pain. It is used for conditions such as coughing blood, vomiting blood, hemorrhage, blood in urine or stool, excessive menstruation, stomach pain, and pain in the muscles and bones due to injury.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

凉血止血，散瘀定痛。主治
Cooling the blood to stop bleeding, dispersing stasis to relieve pain. Used to treat...

用于咳血，吐血，衄血，尿血，便血，崩漏，胃痛，筋骨痛，跌打肿痛。用法用量
Used for coughing up blood, vomiting blood, nosebleeds, blood in urine, blood in stool, excessive menstrual bleeding, stomach pain, muscle and bone pain, and bruises. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，15-30g，鲜品30-60g；或绞汁。注意事项
Internal administration: Decoction, 15-30g dried or 30-60g fresh; or juice. Pay attention to precautions.

孕妇慎服。相关论述
Pregnant women should be cautious when taking this. Relevant discussions.

1、《药性考》：“止血，下痰。”2、《纲目拾遗》：“治一切心胃及气痛。”临床应用 临床应用

1. "Pharmacological properties: Stops bleeding, resolves phlegm."2. "Compendium of Materia Medica Addendum: Treats all types of heart, stomach, and qi pain." Clinical application.

用于治疗多种出血病证，胃痛，跌打损伤和筋骨疼痛等。相关配伍
Used to treat various bleeding disorders, stomach pain, bruises, and muscle and bone pain, etc. Related compatibility.

1、治肺病咯血：铁树叶30g，莲藕5斤。共捣烂绞汁服。（《新会草药》）2、治咳嗽吐血，衄血：红铁树叶125g。同猪心或肺煲服。（《广西民间常用草药》）3、治血尿初起：红铁树叶7片。煎水服。（《新会草药》）4、治大便下血：红铁树根30g，老虎利30g。同猪大肠煲服。（《广西民间常用草药》）5、治月经过多，白带：鲜铁树叶60-90g。水煎服。（《广西中草药》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treatment for pulmonary hemorrhage: 30g of iron tree leaves, 5 catties of lotus roots. Grind together and drink the juice. (From "Xinhui Herbal Medicine")2. Treatment for coughing up blood and nosebleeds: 125g of red iron tree leaves. Boil together with pig heart or lung and consume. (From "Commonly Used Folk Herbs in Guangxi")3. Treatment for early-stage hematuria: 7 pieces of red iron tree leaves. Boil and drink the water. (From "Xinhui Herbal Medicine")4. Treatment for bloody stools: 30g of red iron tree roots, 30g of tiger's claw. Boil together with pig colon and consume. (From "Commonly Used Folk Herbs in Guangxi")5. Treatment for excessive menstruation and leukorrhea: 60-90g of fresh iron tree leaves. Boil in water and drink. (From "Guangxi Chinese Herbal Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

随时可采，鲜用或晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
Can be harvested at any time, used fresh or dried. Identification of medicinal materials, properties of medicinal materials.

叶皱缩卷曲，展平后完整者呈长条形或长披针形，长20-48cm，宽3-8cm。上表面暗灰绿色，中脉明显，稍下陷；下表面黄绿色，中脉突起，两面侧脉较细，先端短尾尖，基部渐狭，不对称下延；叶柄长10-14cm，腹面成槽状，背面强烈突起，基部渐宽成鞘状，基部断面呈毛须状。质柔韧，不易折断。气微，味淡。植物学信息 植物种属
The leaves are wrinkled, curled, and folded, and when flattened, they are long and narrow or lanceolate, measuring 20-48cm in length and 3-8cm in width. The upper surface is dark grayish-green with a prominent midrib that is slightly sunken; the lower surface is yellowish-green with a raised midrib and finer lateral veins on both sides. The leaf apex is short-tailed and pointed, tapering gradually towards the base in an asymmetrical manner. The petiole is 10-14cm long, grooved on the ventral side, strongly raised on the dorsal side, gradually widening into a sheath-like structure at the base, with a hairy appearance on the cross-section at the base. The texture is soft and tough, not easily broken. It has a mild aroma and taste. Botanical information about the plant species.

龙舌兰科植物朱蕉。形态特征
Agave, a plant in the Agavaceae family. Morphological characteristics.

灌木状，直立，高1-3米。茎粗1-3厘米，有时稍分枝。叶聚生于茎或枝的上端，矩圆形至矩圆状披针形，长25-50厘米，宽5-10厘米，绿色或带紫红色，叶柄有槽，长10-30厘米，基部变宽，抱茎。圆锥花序长30-60厘米，侧枝基部有大的苞片，每朵花有3枚苞片；花淡红色、青紫色至黄色，长约1厘米；花梗通常很短，较少长达3-4毫米；外轮花被片下半部紧贴内轮而形成花被筒，上半部在盛开时外弯或反折；雄蕊生于筒的喉部，稍短于花被；花柱细长。花期11月至次年3月。分布区域
Shrub-like, erect, 1-3 meters tall. Stems are 1-3 centimeters thick, sometimes slightly branched. Leaves are clustered at the upper end of the stem or branch, rectangular to rectangular-lanceolate, 25-50 centimeters long, 5-10 centimeters wide, green or purplish-red, with grooved petioles, 10-30 centimeters long, widening at the base and clasping the stem. Cone-shaped inflorescences are 30-60 centimeters long, with large bracts at the base of the lateral branches, each flower having 3 bracts; flowers are pale pink, purplish-blue to yellow, about 1 centimeter long; flower stalks are usually very short, rarely up to 3-4 millimeters long; the lower half of the outer floral whorl is closely attached to the inner whorl to form a floral tube, while the upper half bends outward or reflexes when fully open; stamens arise from the throat of the tube, slightly shorter than the floral tube; styles are slender. Flowering period is from November to March of the following year. Distribution area.

分布于我国南部热带地区。生长环境
Distributed in the southern tropical regions of China. Growing environment.

多于庭园栽培。
Cultivate more in the courtyard garden.