皱杓兰，中药名。为兰科植物皱杓兰CypripediumcorrugatumFranch.的根。分布于四川、云南。具有活血调经，清热解毒，理气止痛之功效。用于月经不调，痛经，经闭，附件炎，疝气。
Zhou-biao-lan, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It refers to the root of the orchid plant Cypripedium corrugatum Franch. It belongs to the Orchidaceae family and is distributed in Sichuan and Yunnan provinces. It is known for its effects of promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, clearing heat, detoxification, and relieving pain. It is used for irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, adnexitis, and hernia.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

活血调经，清热解毒，理气止痛。主治
Promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, clearing heat and detoxifying, regulating qi and relieving pain. Mainly used for...

用于月经不调，痛经，经闭，附件炎，疝气。用法用量
Used for irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, pelvic inflammatory disease, and hernia. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，6-9g。相关论述
Internal administration: Decoction, 6-9g. Relevant discussion.

《全国中草药汇编》：“调经活血，消炎止痛。主治月经不调，痛经，闭经，附件炎，膀胱炎，疝气。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Regulating menstruation, promoting blood circulation, relieving inflammation and pain. Used to treat irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, adnexitis, cystitis, and hernia." Processing and preparation: collection and processing.

夏、秋季采收，将根洗净，晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer or autumn, wash the roots clean, and dry them in the sun. Botanical information: plant species.

兰科植物皱杓兰。形态特征
The orchid species Zygopetalum has the following morphological characteristics:

皱杓兰又名：川滇杓兰，多年生陆生草本，高10-15cm。茎被稀疏短毛。茎生叶3-4枚。叶卵形或卵状披针形。单花顶生；苞片宽披针形，萼片卵状披针形。单花顶生；苞片宽披针形，萼片与花瓣紫红色，具暗色纵条纹；中萼片宽卵形，长30-35mm，宽18-25mm，先端具短尖头，合萼片稍狭，先端具2短尖头；花瓣卵状披针形，长约4cm，宽6-22mm，先端渐尖；唇瓣球形，长3-4cm，花后扩大而皱折，黑紫色，口部小，卵形，基部耳状，边缘膜质；退化雄蕊长10-12mm，基部扩大为心形的短柄，紫红色；子房卵状长圆形。分布区域
The species is commonly known as Pleione, or Chuan-Dian Pleione. It is a perennial terrestrial herb, growing to a height of 10-15cm. The stem is sparsely covered with short hairs, and bears 3-4 leaves. The leaves are ovate or ovate-lanceolate in shape. The single flower is borne at the top, with broad lanceolate bracts, and ovate-lanceolate sepals and petals that are purplish-red with dark longitudinal stripes. The median sepal is broadly ovate, 30-35mm long and 18-25mm wide, with a short pointed tip at the apex, and slightly narrower at the base, with two short pointed tips at the apex. The petal is ovate-lanceolate, about 4cm long and 6-22mm wide, tapering at the tip. The labellum is spherical, 3-4cm long, and becomes wrinkled and folded after flowering, black-purple in color, with a small, ovate, membranous-edged mouth and auriculate base. The degenerated stamen is 10-12mm long, with a widened, heart-shaped short stalk at the base, and is purplish-red in color. The ovary is oblong-elliptic in shape. This species is distributed in... (the distribution area is not provided in the original text)

分布于四川、云南。生长环境
Distributed in Sichuan and Yunnan. Growing environment.

生于林下阴处或灌丛草地。
Born in the shade of the forest or in the thickets and grasslands.