中华石楠果，中药名。为蔷薇科植物中华石楠PhotiniabeauverdianaSchneid.的果实。分布于陕西、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。具有补肾强筋之功效。用于劳伤疲乏。
Zhong-hua-shi-nan-guo, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Chinese Photinia fruit). It is the fruit of the plant Photinia beauverdiana Schneid. of the Rosaceae family. It is distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other places. It has the function of nourishing the kidneys and strengthening the tendons, and is used for fatigue and exhaustion from overwork.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

补肾强筋。主治
Tonify the kidney and strengthen the tendons. Used to treat...

用于劳伤疲乏。用法用量
Used for fatigue and strain injuries. Dosage and usage.

内服：煎汤，鲜果120-150g。加工炮制 采收加工
Internal use: Decoction, 120-150g of fresh fruit. Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

7-8月果实成熟时采摘，鲜用。植物学信息 植物种属
The fruits are harvested when they ripen in July and August, and used fresh. Botanical information: Genus and species of the plant.

蔷薇科植物中华石楠。形态特征
Rosaceae plant Rhododendron simsii. Morphological characteristics

中华石楠又名波氏石楠、假思桃、牛筋木。落叶灌木或小乔木，高3-10米；小枝无毛，紫褐色，有散生灰色皮孔。叶片薄纸质，长圆形、倒卵状长圆形或卵状披针形，长5-10厘米，宽2-4.5厘米，先端突渐尖，基部圆形或楔形，边缘有疏生具腺锯齿，上面光亮，无毛，下面中脉疏生柔毛，侧脉9-14对；叶柄长5-10毫米，微有柔毛。花多数，成复伞房花序，直径5-7厘米；总花梗和花梗无毛，密生疣点，花梗长7-15毫米；花直径5-7毫米；萼筒杯状，长1-1.5毫米，外面微有毛；萼片三角卵形，长1毫米；花瓣白色，卵形或倒卵形，长2毫米，先端圆钝，无毛；雄蕊20；花柱(2-)-3，基部合生。果实卵形，长7-8毫米，直径5-6毫米，紫红色，无毛，微有疣点，先端有宿存萼片；果梗长1-2厘米。花期5月，果期7-8月。分布区域
The Chinese Photinia, also known as Photinia serrulata, false hawthorn, and cow tendon wood, is a deciduous shrub or small tree, 3-10 meters tall. The small branches are hairless, purple-brown, with scattered gray lenticels. The leaves are thin and papery, oblong, ovate-oblong, or lanceolate-ovate, 5-10 cm long, 2-4.5 cm wide, with a gradually pointed tip, rounded or wedge-shaped base, sparsely glandular serrate margins, shiny and hairless upper surface, sparsely hairy midrib on the lower surface, and 9-14 pairs of lateral veins. The petiole is 5-10 mm long, with a few soft hairs. The flowers are numerous, in compound umbel inflorescences, 5-7 cm in diameter; the peduncles and pedicels are hairless, densely dotted, and 7-15 mm long; the flowers are 5-7 mm in diameter; the calyx tube is cup-shaped, 1-1.5 mm long, with sparse hairs on the outside; the calyx lobes are triangular-ovate, 1 mm long; the petals are white, ovate or obovate, 2 mm long, with a rounded and hairless apex; there are 20 stamens; and 2-3 connate carpels at the base of the style. The fruit is ovoid, 7-8 mm long, 5-6 mm in diameter, purple-red, hairless, with slight dots, and persistent sepals at the apex; the fruit stalk is 1-2 cm long. The flowering period is in May, and the fruiting period is in July-August. Distribution area.

分布于陕西、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other regions. Growing environment

生于海拔1000-1700m的山坡或山谷林下。
Born on the slopes or in the valleys of mountains at an altitude of 1000-1700 meters.