神农Alpha
天然药材
佩兰全草
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

一点红,中药名。为菊科植物一点红的干燥全草,全年均可采,洗净,鲜用或晒干。其味苦,性凉。有清热解毒,散瘀消肿之功效。用于上呼吸道感染,口腔溃疡,肺炎,乳腺炎,肠炎,菌痢,尿路感染,疮疖痈肿,湿疹,跌打损伤。
Yi-dian-hong, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Chrysanthemum indicum). It is the dried whole herb of the chrysanthemum plant, which can be harvested all year round, washed, and used fresh or dried. It has a bitter taste and a cold nature. It has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, dispelling stasis, and reducing swelling. It is used for upper respiratory tract infections, oral ulcers, pneumonia, mastitis, enteritis, dysentery, urinary tract infections, abscesses, boils, carbuncles, eczema, and traumatic injuries.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-0729
系统名
Eupatorium fortunei Herb
系统中文名
佩兰全草(pèi lán quán cǎo)
通用名
Yi-dian-hong
通用中文名
一点红(yì diǎn hóng)
类型
plant
物种基源
Eupatorium fortunei | 佩兰
药用部位
herb | 全草
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

一点红,中药名。为菊科植物一点红的干燥全草,全年均可采,洗净,鲜用或晒干。其味苦,性凉。有清热解毒,散瘀消肿之功效。用于上呼吸道感染,口腔溃疡,肺炎,乳腺炎,肠炎,菌痢,尿路感染,疮疖痈肿,湿疹,跌打损伤。
Yi-dian-hong, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Chrysanthemum indicum). It is the dried whole herb of the chrysanthemum plant, which can be harvested all year round, washed, and used fresh or dried. It has a bitter taste and a cold nature. It has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, dispelling stasis, and reducing swelling. It is used for upper respiratory tract infections, oral ulcers, pneumonia, mastitis, enteritis, dysentery, urinary tract infections, abscesses, boils, carbuncles, eczema, and traumatic injuries.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

清热解毒,散瘀消肿。主治
Clearing heat, detoxifying, promoting blood circulation, and reducing swelling. Mainly used for治疗。

上呼吸道感染,口腔溃疡,肺炎,乳腺炎,肠炎,菌痢,尿路感染,疮疖痈肿,湿疹,跌打损伤。用法用量
Upper respiratory tract infection, oral ulcers, pneumonia, mastitis, enteritis, bacterial dysentery, urinary tract infection, abscesses, eczema, bruises and injuries. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,9-18g;或捣汁含咽。外用:适量,煎水洗或捣敷。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 9-18g; or juice for gargling. External use: Apply an appropriate amount, decoct in water for washing or apply as a poultice. Precautions.

孕妇慎用。相关论述
Pregnant women should use with caution. Relevant discussions.

《植物名实图考》:“紫背草,生南赣山坡。形全似蒲公英而紫茎,近根叶叉微稀,背俱紫,梢端秋深开紫花,似秃女头花,不全放,老亦飞絮。功用同蒲公英。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Illustrated Guide to Plant Names and Realities": "Purple-backed grass, grows on the southern slopes of Jiangxi mountains. Its appearance is similar to dandelion, with purple stems, slightly sparse forked leaves near the roots, and purple backs. In late autumn, it blooms with purple flowers at the tips, resembling bald women's head flowers, not fully blooming, and also produces flying fluff when old. Its functions are similar to dandelion." Clinical applications and related compatibility.

1、配灯心草,其利水作用增强,用于治疗一切原因引起的水肿。2、配半边莲,清热解毒,利水消肿,既可用于疔疮,喉蛾乳痛,跌打损伤,又可用于大腹水肿,周身浮肿等。3、配黄芩,清热解毒,凉血止血,治血痢肠风便血。加工炮制 采收加工

  1. When combined with Lamp's Ear, it enhances its diuretic effect and is used to treat edema caused by various reasons.2. When combined with Houttuynia, it clears heat, detoxifies, promotes diuresis, and reduces swelling. It can be used for furuncles, sore throat, bruises, as well as for ascites and generalized edema.3. When combined with Scutellaria, it clears heat, detoxifies, cools blood, stops bleeding, and treats bloody dysentery and intestinal wind-induced bleeding. Processing and preparation are required during harvesting.

洗净,晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Clean and dry thoroughly. Botanical information about plant species.

菊科植物一点红。形态特征
Chrysanthemum indicum, a member of the Asteraceae family. Morphological characteristics.

一点红,一年生或多年生草本。其全草长约750px。根茎细长,圆柱形,浅棕黄色;茎少分枝,细圆柱形,有纵纹,灰青色,基部叶卵形、琴形,上部叶较小,基部稍抱茎;纸质。头状花序干枯,花多已脱,花托及总苞残存,苞片茶褐色,膜质。瘦果浅黄褐色,冠毛极多,白色。分布区域
Achyranthes bidentata, an annual or perennial herb. The entire plant is about 750px long. The rhizome is slender and cylindrical, light brown-yellow in color; the stem is sparsely branched, slender and cylindrical with longitudinal stripes, grayish-blue, with ovate or lyrate basal leaves and smaller upper leaves, slightly clasping the stem; papery. The dried head-like inflorescence has shed many flowers, with the receptacle and bracts remaining, and the bracts are brownish-tea colored and membranous. The achene is light yellow-brown with abundant white hairs. Distribution area.

分布于陕西、江苏、浙江、江西、福建、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州及云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Shaanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other regions. Growing environment.

常生于村旁、路边、田园和旷野草丛中。
Often found growing in the grass by the village, roadsides, fields, and wilderness.


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成分Ingredients
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相关靶点Related Targets
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
无相关数据