净云南小草蔻:净制云南小草蔻
Jing-yun-nan-xiao-cao-kou: Yun-nan-xiao-cao-kou processed by cleaning.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

健胃消食。主治
Strengthen the stomach and aid digestion. Used to treat...

用于胃脘胀痛，食欲不振，消化不良。用法用量
Used for distension and pain in the epigastrium, poor appetite, and indigestion. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，3-6g；或入丸、散。临床应用 相关配伍
Internal administration: decoction, 3-6g; or in pill or powder form. Clinical applications and relevant compatibility.

1、治胃脘胀痛：云南小草蔻、黄山药各10g，水煎服。2、治食欲不振，消化不良：云南小草蔻6g，鸡屎藤15g，刺梨10g，水煎服。（1-2方出自《中国天然药物彩色图集第1卷》）附注

1. For treating bloating and pain in the epigastric region: 10g of Yunnan Amomum and 10g of Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae are decocted in water and taken orally.2. For treating poor appetite and indigestion: 6g of Yunnan Amomum, 15g of Desmodium styracifolium, and 10g of Citrus medica are decocted in water and taken orally. (The above prescriptions are from "Color Atlas of Chinese Natural Medicines Volume 1") Note:

舞花姜根及根状茎有消肿止痛、敛口的功效；用于急、慢性肾炎，小儿尿频，崩漏，疮毒；常用量15-30g，水煎或炖肉吃，外用适量捣烂外敷患处。加工炮制 采收加工
Dancing ginger root and rhizome have the effects of reducing swelling, relieving pain, and stopping bleeding; they are used for acute and chronic nephritis, frequent urination in children, menorrhagia, and toxic sores. The recommended dosage is 15-30g, to be decocted in water or stewed with meat for consumption. For external use, an appropriate amount can be mashed and applied to the affected area. Processing methods include harvesting and processing.

秋、冬季果实成熟时采收，晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
The fruits are harvested and dried in autumn and winter when they are ripe. The identification and characterization of medicinal materials.

呈椭圆形，长1-1.8cm，直径7mm-10mm。表面黄棕色，顶端常带有圆柱形的花柱残余，基部有果柄脱落的痕迹，少数带有圆柱状果柄。果皮光滑，较薄，易破碎，内有多数细小种子；种子近圆形，具白色撕裂状假种皮。气微，味辛。以个大、饱满、果皮薄而完整者为佳。植物学信息 植物种属
Oval in shape, measuring 1-1.8cm in length and 7mm-10mm in diameter. The surface is yellow-brown, often with cylindrical remnants of the pistil at the top, and traces of the pedicel detachment at the base, with a few having cylindrical peduncles. The fruit skin is smooth, relatively thin, easily breakable, and contains numerous small seeds; the seeds are nearly round, with a white, torn-like false seed coat. It has a mild aroma and a spicy taste. The preferred ones are large, plump, with thin and intact fruit skin. Botanical information: Plant species.

姜科植物舞花姜。形态特征
Plant in the Zingiberaceae family: Dancing Shell Ginger. Morphological characteristics.

株高0.6-1米；茎基膨大。叶片长圆形或卵状披针形，长12-20厘米，宽4-5厘米，顶端尾尖，基部急尖，叶片二面的脉上疏被柔毛或无毛，无柄或具短柄；叶舌及叶鞘口具缘毛。圆锥花序顶生，长15-20厘米，苞片早落，小苞片长约2毫米；花黄色，各部均具橙色腺点；花萼管漏斗形，长4-5毫米，顶端具3齿；花冠管长约1厘米，裂片反折，长约5毫米；侧生退化雄蕊披针形，与花冠裂片等长；唇瓣倒楔形，长约7毫米，顶端2裂，反折，生于花丝基部稍上处，花丝长10-12毫米，花药长4毫米，两侧无翅状附属体。蒴果椭圆形，直径约1厘米，无疣状凸起。花期：6-9月。分布区域
The plant grows to a height of 0.6-1 meter, with a swollen base of the stem. The leaves are oblong or lanceolate, 12-20 cm long and 4-5 cm wide, with a pointed tip and acute base. The veins on both sides of the leaves are sparsely covered with soft hairs or hairless, and they are either sessile or have short petioles; the leaf sheath and mouth have marginal hairs. The cone-shaped inflorescence is terminal, 15-20 cm long, with early falling bracts and small bracts about 2 mm long. The flowers are yellow with orange glandular spots on all parts; the calyx tube is funnel-shaped, 4-5 mm long, with 3 teeth at the top; the corolla tube is about 1 cm long, with reflexed lobes about 5 mm long; the lateral degenerate stamens are lanceolate, equal in length to the corolla lobes; the lip petal is inversely wedge-shaped, about 7 mm long, with 2 lobes at the top, reflexed, located slightly above the base of the filaments, which are 10-12 mm long, and the anthers are 4 mm long, without wing-like appendages on the sides. The capsule is ellipsoidal, about 1 cm in diameter, without warty protuberances. The flowering period is from June to September. Distribution area.

分布于我国南部至西南部各省。生长环境
Distributed in various provinces from the southern to southwestern parts of China. Growing environment.

生于海拔400-1300m的林下阴湿处。
It grows in shady and damp areas under the forest canopy at an altitude of 400-1300 meters.