野樱花，中药名。为蔷薇科樱属植物山樱花Cerasusserrulata(Lindl.)G.DonexLondon的种仁。分布于黑龙江、辽宁、山东、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、河北、甘肃东南部、湖南及贵州。日本及朝鲜半岛有分布。具有透发麻疹之功效。用于麻疹不透，麻疹内陷。
Wild cherry, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. lossom (Ye-ying-hua) refers to the seed kernel of the plant Cerasus serrulata (Lindl.) G. Don ex London, a species of the Rosaceae family and the Prunus genus. It is distributed in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hebei, southeastern Gansu, Hunan, and Guizhou provinces in China, as well as in Japan and the Korean Peninsula. It is known for its efficacy in promoting the eruption of measles and treating cases where the rash fails to emerge or recedes back into the body.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions

透发麻疹。主治
Measles with rash. Treat with...

用于麻疹不透，麻疹内陷。用法用量
For measles with no rash and sunken rash. Dosage and usage.

12-15g。注意事项
12-15g. Precautions

忌食糖、葱、蒜及酒。相关论述
Avoid consuming sugar, onions, garlic, and alcohol. This is based on relevant discussions in traditional Chinese medicine.

《天目山药用植物志》：“透发麻疹。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Compendium of Medicinal Plants in Tianmu Mountain: 'Dispelling measles rash.' Clinical application and related compatibility."

治透发麻疹：（山樱桃）种仁12-15g。水煎，早晚饭前各服1次。（《天目山药用植物志》）加工炮制 采收加工
Treatment for measles with severe itching: Take 12-15g of the seeds of mountain cherry. Decoct in water and take it before breakfast and dinner. (From "Medicinal Plants of Tianmu Mountain") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

7月果实成熟时采摘，去净果肉，洗净晒干，去种皮，取仁用。植物学信息 植物种属
The fruits are harvested when they ripen in July, then the flesh is removed, washed and dried, the seed coat is removed, and the kernel is used. Botanical information: plant species.

蔷薇科樱属植物山樱花。形态特征
The mountain cherry blossom is a plant of the Rosaceae family and the Prunus genus. It has the following morphological characteristics:

乔木，高3-8米，树皮灰褐色或灰黑色。小枝灰白色或淡褐色，无毛。冬芽卵圆形，无毛。叶片卵状椭圆形或倒卵椭圆形，长5-9厘米，宽2.5-5厘米，先端渐尖，基部圆形，边有渐尖单锯齿及重锯齿，齿尖有小腺体，上面深绿色，无毛，下面淡绿色，无毛，有侧脉6-8对；叶柄长1-1.5厘米，无毛，先端有1-3圆形腺体；托叶线形，长5-8毫米，边有腺齿，早落。花序伞房总状或近伞形，有花2-3朵；总苞片褐红色，倒卵长圆形，长约8毫米，宽约4毫米，外面无毛，内面被长柔毛；总梗长5-10毫米，无毛；苞片褐色或淡绿褐色，长5-8毫米，宽2.5-4毫米，边有腺齿；花梗长1.5-2.5厘米，无毛或被极稀疏柔毛；萼筒管状，长5-6毫米，宽2-3毫米，先端扩大，萼片三角披针形，长约，毫米，先端渐尖或急尖；边全缘；花瓣白色，稀粉红色，倒卵形，先端下凹；雄蕊约38枚；花柱无毛。核果球形或卵球形，紫黑色，直径8-10毫米。花期4-5月，果期6-7月。分布区域
Arbor, 3-8 meters tall, with gray-brown or gray-black bark. The twigs are gray-white or light brown, and hairless. Winter buds are ovate and hairless. The leaves are ovate-elliptic or inverted ovate-elliptic, 5-9 cm long and 2.5-5 cm wide, gradually pointed at the apex, with a rounded base, and with acute single serrations and heavy serrations on the edges, with small glandular teeth at the tips. The upper surface is deep green and hairless, while the lower surface is light green and hairless, with 6-8 pairs of lateral veins. The petiole is 1-1.5 cm long, hairless, with 1-3 rounded glands at the apex. The stipules are linear, 5-8 mm long, with glandular teeth on the edges, and they fall off early. The inflorescence is umbellate or nearly umbellate, with 2-3 flowers; the bracts are reddish-brown, inverted ovate-elongate, about 8 mm long and 4 mm wide, hairless on the outside and covered with long soft hairs on the inside; the peduncle is 5-10 mm long, hairless; the bracteoles are brown or light green-brown, 5-8 mm long and 2.5-4 mm wide, with glandular teeth on the edges; the pedicel is 1.5-2.5 cm long, hairless or sparsely pubescent; the calyx is tubular, 5-6 mm long and 2-3 mm wide, with an enlarged apex, and the sepals are triangular-lanceolate, about mm long, gradually or abruptly pointed at the apex, with entire margins; the petals are white, occasionally pinkish, inverted-ovate, with a concave apex; there are about 38 stamens; the pistil is hairless. The drupe is spherical or ovoid, purplish-black, with a diameter of 8-10 mm. It flowers from April to May and fruits from June to July. Distribution area: [not provided]

分布于黑龙江、辽宁、山东、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、河北、甘肃东南部、湖南及贵州。日本及朝鲜半岛有分布。生长环境
Distributed in Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Shandong, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hebei, southeastern Gansu, Hunan, and Guizhou. Also found in Japan and the Korean Peninsula. Habitat.

生于海拔500-1500m的山谷林中或栽培。
Born in the valley forests at an altitude of 500-1500 meters or cultivated.