无漏子，中药名。为棕榈科植物海枣PhoenixdactyliferaL.的果实。植物海枣，在我国福建、广东、广西、云南等地有引种栽培。具有益气补虚，消食除痰之功效。主治气虚羸弱，食积不化，咳嗽有痰。
Wu-lou-zi, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the fruit of the palm plant Phoenix dactylifera L., belongs to the family Arecaceae. The plant is cultivated in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other regions in China. It is known for its functions of tonifying qi, nourishing deficiency, promoting digestion, and resolving phlegm. It is used to treat deficiency of qi, emaciation, indigestion, and cough with phlegm.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

益气补虚，消食除痰。主治
Tonify qi and nourish deficiency, resolve dampness and phlegm. Used to treat...

气虚羸弱，食积不化，咳嗽有痰。用法用量
Deficiency of Qi, weakness, poor digestion with food stagnation, and cough with phlegm. Dosage and administration.

内服：生食，适量。药理作用
Internal use: raw consumption, in moderation. Pharmacological effects.

1、调节肠蠕动作用。2、抗氧化作用。3、抗羟自由基作用。相关论述

1. Regulating intestinal peristalsis.2. Antioxidant effect.3. Anti-hydroxyl radical effect. Relevant discussions.

1、《海药本草》：“树若粟木，其实若橡子，有三角。”2、《纲目拾遗》：“无漏果，此即海棕，乃凤尾蕉之子，或称为枣，实非枣也。以刀剥去青皮，石灰汤沦之，蜜浸瓶封，可以藏寄远不坏。味甘美，性温，消食宽中，除痰止咳，益气润颜，久食令人肥美。”临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Compendium of Materia Medica by the Sea": "The tree resembles sorghum wood, its seeds are like acorns, and they are triangular."2. "Supplement to the Compendium of Materia Medica": "The fruit without leakage mentioned here refers to sea coconuts, which are the offspring of phoenix tail bananas, also known as dates, but they are not true dates. Peel off the green skin with a knife, soak it in lime water, immerse it in honey in a sealed bottle, and it can be stored and sent far away without spoiling. It has a sweet and delicious taste, warm in nature, aids digestion and soothes the middle, resolves phlegm and stops coughing, nourishes qi and moistens the skin, and prolonged consumption makes people plump and beautiful." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.

1、治气管炎咳嗽，咽喉干痛，咯痰不松，无漏子5-7个，桔梗2钱，煎汤，一日2次分服。2、治肺结核，干咳无痰，无漏子5-6个，生甘草2钱，水煎，去渣，一日2次分服。加工炮制 采收加工

1. For treating cough due to bronchitis, with dry and sore throat, stubborn phlegm that is difficult to expectorate, and 5-7 pieces of Chinese leek seeds, use 2 qian of Platycodon root. Decoct the herbs in water, and take the decoction twice a day.2. For treating pulmonary tuberculosis with dry cough and no phlegm, and 5-6 pieces of Chinese leek seeds, use 2 qian of raw licorice root. Prepare a decoction by boiling in water, removing the residue, and take it twice a day. Processing and preparation: Harvest and process the herbs.

9-10月果实成熟时采收，加工后晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
The fruits are harvested when they ripen in September and October, and then dried after processing. Medicinal material identification and characteristics of the medicinal material.

果实长椭圆形，长3-6cm，形如枣样，纵剖后可见中央具一核，上具深纵沟。植物学信息 植物种属
The fruit is elongated, 3-6cm long, shaped like a date, with a central core visible when cut lengthwise, and deep longitudinal grooves on the surface. Botanical information: plant species.

棕榈科植物海枣。形态特征
Phoenix dactylifera, a plant in the palm family. Morphological characteristics.

植物海枣，别名窟莽树《酉阳杂俎》，海棕木《岭表录异》，凤尾蕉《辍耕录》。为常绿大乔木，35米。茎具缩存的叶柄基部，上部的叶斜升，下部的叶下垂，形成1个较稀疏的头状树冠。叶长达6米；叶柄长而纤细，多扁平；叶羽状全裂，羽片线状披针形，长18-40厘米，先端短渐尖，灰绿色，具明显的龙骨突起，2或3片聚生，被毛，下部的羽片变成长而硬的针刺状。花雌雄异株；为密集的圆锥花序，佛焰苞长，大而肥厚；雄花；花萼杯状，先端具3钝齿；花瓣3，斜卵形；雄蕊6；雌花：花萼与雄花相似，但花后增大，短于花冠1-2倍；花瓣圆形；退化雄蕊6，呈鳞片状，心皮3，分离。果实长圆形或长圆状椭圆形，长3.5-6.5厘米，成熟时深橙黄色，果肉肥厚。种子1颗，扁平，两端锐尖，腹面具纵沟。花期3-4月，果期9-10月。分布区域
The plant Hainan date, also known as the cave mangrove in "Youyang Zazu", the sea palm wood in "Lingbiao Luyi", and the phoenix tail banana in "Chuogeng Lu". It is an evergreen large tree, reaching 35 meters in height. The stem has shortened leaf stalks at the base, with the upper leaves ascending obliquely and the lower leaves hanging down, forming a relatively sparse head-shaped crown. The leaves can grow up to 6 meters long; the leaf stalks are long and slender, mostly flat; the leaf blades are pinnately lobed, lanceolate, 18-40 centimeters long, with short acuminate tips, grayish-green, showing prominent midribs, arranged in clusters of 2 or 3, hairy, with the lower leaflets turning into long, hard needle-like spines. The plant has separate male and female flowers; the flowers are densely arranged in conical inflorescences, with large and thick bracts; male flowers have cup-shaped sepals with 3 blunt teeth at the apex, 3 oblique ovate petals, and 6 stamens; female flowers have sepals similar to male flowers but enlarging after flowering, shorter than the corolla by 1-2 times, round petals, 6 degenerated stamens in the form of scales, and 3 separate carpels. The fruit is oblong or elliptical, 3.5-6.5 centimeters long, deep orange-yellow when ripe, with thick flesh. Each fruit contains one flat seed with sharp tips at both ends and longitudinal grooves on the ventral surface. The flowering period is from March to April, and the fruiting period is from September to October. Distribution area: [missing information].

分布于我国福建、广东、广西、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan and other regions of China. Growing environment.

喜高温多湿，在排水良好、肥沃且富含腐殖质的土壤中生长迅速。
Prefers high temperatures and high humidity, grows rapidly in well-drained, fertile soil rich in humus.