商陆叶，中药名。为商陆科商陆属植物商陆PhytolaccaacinosaRoxb.的叶。植物商陆，分布于全国大部分地区。具有清热解毒之功效。主治痈肿疮毒。
Shang-lu-ye, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. leaves of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb.), is the leaf of Phytolacca acinosa Roxb., a plant of the family Phytolaccaceae. The plant is distributed in most parts of the country. It has the efficacy of clearing heat and detoxification, and is mainly used to treat carbuncles, swelling, and toxic sores.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and function.

清热解毒。主治
Clearing heat and detoxifying. Used to treat

痈肿疮毒。用法用量
Boils, swelling, sores, and toxins. Dosage and usage.

外用：适量，捣敷；或研末撒。临床应用 相关配伍
External use: appropriate amount, grind and apply; or grind into powder and sprinkle. Clinical application and relevant compatibility.

治痈肿疮毒，商陆叶，加食盐少许，捣烂敷患处。（《安徽中草药》）加工炮制 采收加工
To treat boils, swelling, sores, and toxins, take the leaves of the Paris polyphylla plant, add a small amount of salt, mash them into a paste, and apply to the affected area. (From "Anhui Chinese Herbal Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

春夏二季采叶，鲜用或晒干备用。植物学信息 植物种属
In spring and summer, the leaves are harvested and used fresh or dried for later use. Botanical information: plant species.

商陆科商陆属植物商陆。形态特征
The Rhizoma smilacis glabrae is a plant in the Smilacaceae family. It has the following morphological characteristics:

商陆，多年生草本，高达1.5m。全株光滑无毛。根粗壮，圆锥形，肉质，外皮淡黄色，有横长皮孔，侧根甚多。茎绿色或紫红色，多分枝。单叶互生，具柄；柄的基部稍扁宽；叶片卵状椭圆形或椭圆形，长12-15cm，宽5-8cm，先端急尖或渐尖，基部渐狭，全缘。总状花序生于枝端或侧生于茎上，花序直立；花被片5，初白色后渐变为淡红色；雄蕊8-10；心皮8-10个，分离，但紧密靠拢。浆果，扁圆状，有宿萼，熟时呈深红紫色或黑色。种子肾形黑色。花、果期5-10月。分布区域
Polygonum multiflorum, a perennial herb, can grow up to 1.5 meters tall. The entire plant is smooth and hairless. It has thick, conical, fleshy roots with a pale yellow outer skin and numerous lateral roots. The stems are green or purplish-red and often branched. The leaves are alternate, with petioles; the base of the petiole is slightly flattened and wide. The leaf blade is ovate-elliptic or elliptic, 12-15cm long and 5-8cm wide, with an acute or gradually tapering apex, and a gradually narrowing base, with entire margins. The inflorescence is terminal or axillary, with an upright arrangement; the 5 tepals are initially white and gradually turn pale red; there are 8-10 stamens and 8-10 separate but closely appressed carpels. The fruit is flattened and round, with persistent sepals, and turns deep purple-red or black when ripe. The seeds are kidney-shaped and black. The flowering and fruiting period is from May to October. This plant is distributed in [specific region].

分布于全国大部分地区。生长环境
Distributed in most parts of the country. Growing environment.

生于路旁疏林下，或栽培于庭园。
Born by the roadside in sparse woods, or cultivated in a garden.