三爪金龙，中药名。为葡萄科植物三叶爬山虎Parthenocissushimalayana（Royle）Planch.[AmpelopsishimalayanaRoyle]的全株。分布于中南、西南及甘肃、西藏等地。具有祛风除湿，散瘀通络之功效。常用于风湿痹痛，跌打损伤，骨折。
San-zhao-jin-long, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the whole plant of Parthenocissus himalayana (Royle) Planch. [Ampelopsis himalayana Royle], a plant of the Vitaceae family. It is distributed in central and southern China, as well as in the southwest, Gansu, Tibet, and other regions. It is known for its effects of dispelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation, and relieving pain. It is commonly used for rheumatic pain, bruises, sprains, and fractures.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

祛风除湿，散瘀通络主治
Dispel wind and dampness, promote blood circulation, and treat stasis.

用于风湿痹痛，跌打损伤，骨折。用法用量
Indications: Rheumatic pain, contusions, sprains, and fractures.Dosage and Administration:

内服：煎汤，10-15g；或浸酒。外用：适量，煎水洗；或捣烂敷。临床应用 相关配伍
Internal use: decoction, 10-15g; or soaked in alcohol. External use: appropriate amount, decoct in water for washing; or apply as a poultice. Clinical applications and relevant compatibility.

1、治风湿：小红藤、三角风等分。煎水洗患处。（《贵州民间药物》）2、治跌打损伤：小红藤、见血飞各30g。泡酒服。（《贵州民间药物》）3、治骨折：小红藤、赤葛根各等分。捣烂，加酒炒热包患处。（《贵州民间药物》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treatment for rheumatism: Take equal amounts of Millettia reticulata and Tripterygium wilfordii. Boil them in water and wash the affected area. (From "Guizhou Folk Medicine")2. Treatment for bruises and injuries: Take 30g each of Millettia reticulata and Sanguisorba officinalis. Soak them in alcohol and take orally. (From "Guizhou Folk Medicine")3. Treatment for fractures: Take equal amounts of Millettia reticulata and Radix Puerariae. Grind them into a paste, fry with alcohol, heat, and apply to the affected area. (From "Guizhou Folk Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvesting and processing.

秋、冬季采收根及茎，洗净后切片或切段，鲜用或晒干。夏、秋季采叶，鲜用或晒干。保存方法
In autumn and winter, the roots and stems are harvested, washed, sliced or cut into sections, and used fresh or dried. In summer and autumn, the leaves are harvested, used fresh or dried. Methods of preservation.

储藏在干燥容器内，注意通风，防潮及霉变。（《湖南药物志第一卷》2004第123页）药材鉴别 药材性状
Stored in a dry container, pay attention to ventilation, moisture-proof, and prevent mold. (Volume 1 of "Hunan Materia Medica" 2004, page 123) Identification of medicinal materials, characteristics of medicinal materials.

藤呈扁圆柱形或类扁圆柱形，直径1～1．5cm，藤的腹面(底面)生有众多较小且密集的须状不定根，直径仅0．2cm左右。表面棕色或淡棕褐色，不定根色略深，藤表面略见纵向皱纹。断面淡棕黄色。气微、味淡。（《大别山药物志略》2010第6页）词条图册更多图册植物学信息 植物种属
The vine is flat cylindrical or slightly flat cylindrical, with a diameter of 1-1.5cm. The ventral surface (bottom) of the vine has numerous small and densely packed root-like structures, with a diameter of only about 0.2cm. The surface is brown or light brown, with the root-like structures slightly darker in color, and the vine surface showing slight longitudinal wrinkles. The cross-section is light brownish-yellow. It has a slight odor and a mild taste. (From "Brief Records of Medicinal Materials in Dabieshan" 2010, page 6) For more information on this entry, please refer to the botanical information in the plant species section of the image gallery.

葡萄科植物三叶爬山虎。形态特征
Tricuspidata is a plant in the grape family. Its morphological characteristics include:

三叶爬山虎：落叶木质藤本。多分枝，枝粗壮，土褐色；卷须短而分枝，顶端有吸盘。掌状3小叶互生；总叶柄长5-12cm，无毛或有毛；叶片纸质，中间小叶卵形或宽披针状卵形，长6-12cm，宽2-7cm，先端渐尖或近尾状，基部楔形，侧生小叶不对称，斜卵形，较中间小叶略小，边缘有明显而带尖头的锯齿，上面无毛，下面或沿叶脉有疏柔毛；小叶柄长5-6mm。花两性，聚伞花序常生于短枝的顶端或与叶对生；花梗较叶柄短；花淡绿色，5数，有时4数；花萼浅碟状，全缘；花瓣长圆形；雄蕊与花瓣对生；花盘不明显；花柱短圆柱形，花瓣脱落后先端常扩大成盘状。浆果球形，熟时变黑褐色，具白粉。种子1-2颗。分布区域
Epimedium sagittatum: A deciduous woody vine. It has many branches, with thick and sturdy branches that are brownish in color. The tendrils are short and branched, with suction cups at the tips. The leaves are palmately compound with 3 leaflets; the petiole is 5-12cm long, either hairless or hairy; the leaflets are papery, with the central leaflet being ovate or broadly lanceolate, 6-12cm long and 2-7cm wide, gradually tapering to a point at the tip or nearly tail-like, with a wedge-shaped base. The lateral leaflets are asymmetrical, obliquely ovate, slightly smaller than the central leaflet, with conspicuously serrated margins ending in pointed tips. The upper surface is hairless, while the lower surface or along the veins may have sparse soft hairs; the leaflets have a 5-6mm long petiole. The flowers are bisexual, in umbels often borne at the tips of short branches or opposite the leaves; the flower stalks are shorter than the petioles; the flowers are pale green, with 5 or sometimes 4 tepals; the sepals are shallowly saucer-shaped with entire margins; the petals are oblong; the stamens are opposite the petals; the floral disc is not prominent; the style is short and cylindrical, and after the petals fall off, the tip often enlarges into a disc shape. The fruit is spherical, turning dark brown when ripe, with a white powder. Each fruit contains 1-2 seeds. Distribution area: [not provided]

分布于中南、西南及甘肃、西藏等地。生长环境
Distributed in central and southern China, southwestern China, as well as Gansu and Tibet. Growing environment.

常攀附于墙壁或树干上。
Often clings to walls or tree trunks.