净蛇地钱:净制蛇地钱
Jing-she-di-qian: She-di-qian processed by cleaning.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

消肿止痛，清热解毒。主治
Reduce swelling and relieve pain, clear heat and detoxify. Mainly used for...

痈疮肿毒，烧烫伤，毒蛇咬伤，骨折损伤。用法用量
Boils, swelling and toxicity, burns, scalds, snake bites, fractures, and injuries. Dosage and administration.

外用：适量，研末，麻油调敷；或鲜品捣敷。药理作用
External application: Take an appropriate amount of the powdered herb, mix it with sesame oil, and apply it topically; or use fresh herbs for poultice. Pharmacological effects.

抑制金黄色葡萄球菌作用。相关论述
Inhibition of Staphylococcus aureus. Relevant discussion.

1、《江西草药》：“解毒消肿。”2、《全国中草药汇编》：“清热解毒，消肿止痛。外用治疔疮痈肿，烧烫伤，毒蛇咬伤，外伤骨折。”临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Jiangxi Herbal Medicine": "Detoxification and reducing swelling."2. "National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Used externally to treat boils, carbuncles, burns, scalds, snake bites, and fractures." Clinical applications and related compatibility.

1、治指疔、背痈初起，蛇地钱适量。晒干研末，加砂糖和桐油各适量，调匀外敷。（《江西草药》）2、治无名肿毒，蛇地钱、犁头草、腐婢叶（均鲜）各等量，甜酒少许。捣烂外敷。阴疽忌用。（《江西草药》）3、治烫火伤，蛇地钱适量。晒干研末，麻油调搽。（《江西草药》）4、治蛇咬伤，蛇地钱（鲜）适量。捣烂外敷。（《江西草药》）5、治婴儿湿疹，（蛇苔）全草晒干。炒炭研成细粉，植物油调敷。（《浙江药用植物志》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. To treat early stage furuncles and carbuncles on the fingers and back, use an appropriate amount of snake gourd. Dry and grind it into powder, then mix with an appropriate amount of sugar and tung oil. Apply the mixture externally. (From "Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")2. To treat unidentified swelling and toxicity, use equal amounts of fresh snake gourd, liriope, and eupatorium leaves, along with a small amount of sweet wine. Mash them into a paste and apply externally. Avoid using for gangrene. (From "Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")3. To treat burns from fire, use an appropriate amount of snake gourd. Dry and grind it into powder, then mix with sesame oil for topical application. (From "Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")4. To treat snake bites, use an appropriate amount of fresh snake gourd. Mash it into a paste and apply externally. (From "Jiangxi Herbal Medicine")5. To treat infant eczema, dry the whole plant of snake moss. Roast and grind it into fine powder, then mix with vegetable oil for application. (From "Zhejiang Medicinal Plants") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏、秋季采收，去净泥土杂质，晒干或鲜用。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest in summer or autumn, remove impurities and dirt, then dry in the sun or use fresh. Identification of medicinal herbs and their characteristics.

1、蛇苔，叶状体卷缩成团块状，灰褐色。湿润展平后呈宽带状，革质，多回二歧分叉，长5-10cm，宽1-2cm，背面有肉眼可见的菱形或六角形气室，腹面两侧各有1列深紫色鳞片。雌雄异株。雄托呈椭圆盘状，紫色，无柄，贴生于叶状体背面，雌托呈圆锥形，柄长3-5cm，着生于叶状体背面先端。气微，味淡。2、小蛇苔，叶状体卷缩成团块状，灰褐色。湿润展平后呈狭带状，多回二歧分叉，长2-3cm，宽2-4mm。革质，背面借扩大镜可见六角形或菱形的气室。腹面中肋处密生假根，两侧各生1列紫褐色鳞片。雌雄异株。雄托呈椭圆盘状，贴生于叶状体背面，无柄；雌托同叶状体先端生出，呈圆锥形，柄长2-3cm。气微，味淡。植物学信息 植物种属

1. Snake moss has leafy bodies that are curled into clumps, gray-brown in color. When moistened and spread out, they are ribbon-shaped, leathery, often with multiple dichotomous branches, 5-10cm long, 1-2cm wide. The back side has visible rhombic or hexagonal air chambers, and each side of the ventral surface has a column of deep purple scales. It is dioecious, with male and female plants. The male gametophores are elliptical-disc-shaped, purple, sessile on the back of the leafy body, while the female gametophores are conical, with a 3-5cm stalk, located at the tip of the back of the leafy body. It has a faint odor and taste.2. Small snake moss also has leafy bodies curled into clumps, gray-brown in color. When moistened and spread out, they are narrow-banded, with multiple dichotomous branches, 2-3cm long, 2-4mm wide. They are leathery, and hexagonal or rhombic air chambers can be seen on the back side under a magnifying glass. Pseudoroots are densely distributed at the midrib on the ventral surface, with a column of purple-brown scales on each side. It is dioecious, with male and female plants. The male gametophores are elliptical-disc-shaped, sessile on the back of the leafy body without a stalk; the female gametophores emerge from the tip of the leafy body, conical, with a 2-3cm stalk. It has a faint odor and taste. Botanical information about plant species.

蛇苔科蛇苔属植物植物蛇苔、小蛇苔。形态特征
The plants of the genus Huperzia in the Huperziaceae family include Huperzia serrata and Huperzia carinata. They have distinctive morphological characteristics.

1、蛇苔，别名大蛇苔《浙江药用植物志》。叶状体深绿色，有光泽，长5-10cm，宽约1-2cm，多回二歧分叉，背面有六角形气室，每室中央有1个单一型的气孔，孔边细胞5-6列。气室内有多数直立的营养丝，营养丝由2-5个含大量叶绿粒的细胞构成，顶端细胞长梨形，有狭长尖。腹面淡绿色，有假根，两侧各有1列深紫色鳞片。雌雄异株。雌托钝头圆锥型，或蛇头形，褐黄色，托下生5-8枚总苞，每苞内具一梨形孢蒴，孢子褐黄色，直径70-100μm，表面密被细疣；雄托椭圆盘状，紫色，无柄，贴生于叶状体背面。2、小蛇苔，别名花叶蛇苔《中国药用孢子植物》。叶状体淡绿色，无光泽，较前者小，长2.5-3cm，宽2-3mm，多为二次二歧分叉。背面具六至八角形气室，孔边细胞6-8列。气室内部的营养丝1-3枚，顶端细胞短梨形，不具长尖。腹面绿褐色，有假根，两侧各有1列深紫褐色鳞片。雌雄异株。雌托圆锥形，褐黄色。托下生多数总苞，每苞内有一长梨形的孢蒴；孢子黄褐色，直径60-80μm，有疣，弹丝短，有双螺纹；雄托椭圆盘状，紫色，无柄。秋季雌雄两株先端边缘密生绿色或暗紫色的芽胞体。芽胞体基部有覆瓦状鳞片，芽胞呈不规则扁圆形，两端微有突起。分布区域

1. Snake moss, also known as large snake moss in "Zhejiang Medicinal Plants". The leafy body is dark green, shiny, 5-10cm long, 1-2cm wide, with multiple dichotomous branches, hexagonal air chambers on the back, each chamber with a single type of pore in the center, with 5-6 rows of cells around the pore. There are numerous upright nutrient threads in the air chamber, composed of 2-5 cells containing a large amount of chloroplasts, with the top cell elongated pear-shaped and pointed. The ventral surface is light green, with pseudo roots, and one row of deep purple scales on each side. Dioecious plant. The female receptacle is bluntly conical or snake-head shaped, brownish-yellow, with 5-8 bracts below, each bract containing a pear-shaped sporangium, spores are brownish-yellow, 70-100μm in diameter, densely covered with fine warts on the surface; the male receptacle is elliptical-discoid, purple, sessile on the back of the leafy body.2. Small snake moss, also known as flower-leaf snake moss in "Chinese Medicinal Spore Plants". The leafy body is light green, not shiny, smaller than the former, 2.5-3cm long, 2-3mm wide, mostly secondary dichotomous branches. The back has six to eight hexagonal air chambers, with 6-8 rows of cells around the pore. There are 1-3 nutrient threads inside the air chamber, with short pear-shaped top cells, without elongated tips. The ventral surface is greenish-brown, with pseudo roots, and one row of deep purple-brown scales on each side. Dioecious plant. The female receptacle is conical, brownish-yellow. Below the receptacle are numerous bracts, each containing a long pear-shaped sporangium; spores are yellow-brown, 60-80μm in diameter, with warts, short elaters, and double helical bands; the male receptacle is elliptical-discoid, purple, and sessile. In autumn, the edges of the two dioecious plants are densely covered with green or dark purple gemma cups. The base of the gemma cup has tile-like scales, and the gemma cup is irregularly oval, with slight protrusions at both ends. Distribution area.

1、蛇苔：分布于全国各地。2、小蛇苔：分布于吉林、辽宁、陕西、浙江、福建、台湾、湖北、湖南、广东、四川、西藏等地。生长环境

1. She Tai: Distributed throughout the country.2. Xiao She Tai: Distributed in Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Tibet, and other regions. Growing environment.

1、蛇苔，多生于溪边林下阴湿岩石和土表。2、小蛇苔，多生于林下或溪边阴湿土上或石表薄土上。

1. Snake moss often grows on damp rocks and soil surfaces in shady areas near streams in the forest.2. Small snake moss is commonly found in shady areas under trees or near streams, on damp soil or thin soil layers on rocks.