东北点地梅，中药名。为报春花科植物东北点地梅AndrosacefiliformisRetz.的全草。分布于东北、内蒙古和新疆北部。具有清热解毒，消肿止痛之功效。用于咽喉肿痛，口疮，牙痛，火眼，偏正头痛，跌打肿痛。
Dong-bei-dian-di-mei, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It refers to the whole plant of Androsace filiformis Retz., a member of the Primulaceae family, distributed in Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, and northern Xinjiang. It is known for its efficacy in clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. It is used for sore throat, mouth ulcers, toothache, conjunctivitis, headache on one side, and traumatic swelling and pain.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

清热解毒，消肿止痛。主治
Clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Mainly used for治疗。

用于咽喉肿痛，口疮，牙痛，火眼，偏正头痛，跌打肿痛。用法用量
Used for sore throat, mouth ulcers, toothache, conjunctivitis, tension headache, and traumatic swelling and pain. Dosage and usage.

内服：煎汤，9-30g。药理作用
Internal administration: Decoction, 9-30g. Pharmacological effects.

对心脏有兴奋作用，可加强心脏收缩力；对子宫有兴奋作用；对血压有一定的影响；对血红细胞有较强的溶血作用。相关论述
Excitatory effect on the heart, can enhance the contractile force of the heart; excitatory effect on the uterus; has a certain impact on blood pressure; has a strong hemolytic effect on red blood cells. This is a related discussion.

《内蒙古中草药》：“清热解毒，消炎止痛。主治咽喉炎，扁桃体炎，口腔炎，急性结膜炎，偏正头痛，牙痛，跌打损伤。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Inner Mongolia Herbal Medicine": "Clears heat, detoxifies, reduces inflammation, and relieves pain. Used to treat pharyngitis, tonsillitis, oral inflammation, acute conjunctivitis, headache, toothache, and injuries from falls." Processing and preparation: Harvesting and processing.

5-6月采收全草，洗净，晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
The whole plant is harvested from May to June, washed, and dried in the sun. The identification and properties of the medicinal materials are then determined.

全草皱缩，叶莲座状丛生，多皱缩，完整叶片展平后呈长圆形至卵状长圆形，长0.6-2.5cm，先端钝或稍锐尖，基部渐狭，边缘具稀疏小牙齿，无毛，淡黄色；叶柄纤细，等长于或稍长于叶片。花葶纤细，黄色至红色，上部被短腺毛；伞形花序多花；小花淡黄色。气微，味淡。植物学信息 植物种属
The entire plant is wrinkled, with leaves arranged in a rosette, often wrinkled. The fully expanded leaves are oblong to ovate-oblong, 0.6-2.5cm long, obtuse or slightly acute at the apex, gradually narrowing at the base, with sparse small teeth on the margin, and are hairless, pale yellow in color. The leaf stalk is slender, equal to or slightly longer than the leaf blade. The flower stem is slender, yellow to red, and covered with short glandular hairs in the upper part. The umbel inflorescence is multi-flowered, with small flowers in pale yellow. It has a faint aroma and a mild taste. Botanical information: Plant species.

报春花科植物东北点地梅。形态特征
The northeast point ground plum belongs to the Primulaceae family. Here are its morphological characteristics.

一年生草本，主根不发达，具多数纤维状须根。莲座状叶丛单生，直径2-8厘米；叶长圆形至卵状长圆形，长6-25毫米，先端钝或稍锐尖，基部短渐狭，边缘具稀疏小牙齿，无毛；叶柄纤细，等长于或稍长于叶片。花葶通常3至多枚自叶丛中抽出，高2.5-15厘米，无毛或仅上部被稀疏短腺毛；伞形花序多花；苞片线状披针形，长约2毫米；花梗丝状，长短不等，长2-7厘米；花萼杯状，长2-2.5毫米，分裂约达中部，裂片三角形，先端锐尖，具极狭的膜质边缘，无毛或有时疏被腺毛；花冠白色，直径约3毫米，筒部比花萼稍短，裂片长圆形。蒴果近球形，直径约2毫米，果皮近膜质，带白色。花期5月；果期6月。分布区域
It is an annual herb with underdeveloped primary roots and numerous fibrous secondary roots. The lotus-like leaves are solitary, with a diameter of 2-8 centimeters; they are oblong to ovate-oblong, 6-25 millimeters long, blunt or slightly acute at the apex, and gradually narrowed at the base, with sparse small teeth along the margin, and are glabrous. The slender petioles are equal to or slightly longer than the leaf blades. The flower stalks usually emerge 3 to several from the leaf clusters, reaching a height of 2.5-15 centimeters, and are glabrous or sparsely glandular-hairy only in the upper part. The umbel inflorescence is multi-flowered, with linear-lanceolate bracts about 2 millimeters long. The pedicels are filiform, varying in length from 2 to 7 centimeters. The calyx is cup-shaped, 2-2.5 millimeters long, with lobes reaching about halfway, triangular in shape with acute apices, extremely narrow membranous margins, and are glabrous or sometimes sparsely glandular-hairy. The corolla is white, approximately 3 millimeters in diameter, with a tube slightly shorter than the calyx and lobes that are oblong. The capsule is nearly spherical, about 2 millimeters in diameter, with a membranous, whitish pericarp. It flowers in May and fruits in June. Distribution area.

分布于东北、内蒙古和新疆北部。生长环境
Distributed in the northeast, Inner Mongolia, and northern Xinjiang. Growing environment.

生于海拔1000-2000m的潮湿草地、林下或水沟边。
Born in the damp grasslands, under the forest or by the water ditches at an altitude of 1000-2000 meters.