地涩涩，中药名。为玄参科植物小婆婆纳VeronicaserpyllifoliaL.带虫瘿的全草。分布于东北、西北、西南及湖北、湖南。具有活血散瘀，止血，解毒之功效。常用于跌打损伤，月经不调，创伤出血，口疮，烫火伤。
Di-se-se, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is the whole herb of Veronicaserpyllifolia L., a plant of the Scrophulariaceae family, with worm nodules. It is distributed in the northeast, northwest, southwest, Hubei, and Hunan. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, and detoxification. It is often used for bruises, irregular menstruation, traumatic bleeding, mouth ulcers, and burns.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

活血散瘀，止血，解毒。主治
Promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, stopping bleeding, and detoxifying. Used to treat...

跌打损伤，月经不调，创伤出血，口疮，烫火伤。用法用量
Bruises and injuries, irregular menstruation, bleeding from wounds, mouth ulcers, and burns. Dosage and usage.

内服：煎汤，3-9g；浸酒或研末。外用：鲜品适量，捣敷。药理作用
Internal use: decoction, 3-9g; soak in alcohol or grind into powder. External use: appropriate amount of fresh product, mashed for application. Pharmacological actions.

1、泻下作用。2、促进尿酸排泄作用。相关论述

1. Laxative effect.2. Promoting the excretion of uric acid. Related discussion.

《陕西中草药》：“活血散瘀，止血，解毒。治跌打损伤，内有瘀血，外伤出血，月经不调，蛇咬伤。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine": "Promotes blood circulation, dispels blood stasis, stops bleeding, and detoxifies. Used for treating bruises, internal and external bleeding, irregular menstruation, and snake bites." Clinical applications and related compatibility.

治跌打损伤，内有瘀血：仙桃草果30g。研粉，每次3-6g，白酒冲服。《陕西中草药》)加工炮制 采收加工
For treating bruises and injuries with blood stasis: 30g of Xiantao Caoguo. Grind into powder, take 3-6g each time, and swallow with white wine. (From "Shaanxi Chinese Herbal Medicine") Processing method: Harvest and process.

6-7月采收果实中有虫瘿的全草，蒸后晒干或鲜用。植物学信息 植物种属
The whole plant with insect galls on the fruits harvested in June and July can be steamed and dried or used fresh. Botanical information: plant species.

玄参科植物小婆婆纳。形态特征
Scrophularia ningpoensis is a plant in the Scrophulariaceae family. Its morphological characteristics include:

小婆婆纳，又名百里香叶婆婆纳。多年生草本，高10-30cm。茎下部匍匐生根，中上部近直立，通常丛生，被柔毛。叶对生；无柄，有时下部的有极短的柄；叶片卵圆形至卵状长圆形，长8-25mm，宽7-15mm，两端钝圆，全缘或具微钝齿，光滑，3-5出脉。总状花序顶生，细长，花多，单生或复出，果期延长达20cm，花序各部分均被多细胞柔毛；花萼4深裂，裂片长卵形，长约3mm，边缘有腺柔毛；花冠蓝色、紫色或紫红色，长约4mm，辐状，筒部极短，4裂，前面1裂片长卵形，其余3裂片圆形，喉部无毛。蒴果近肾形或肾状倒心形，长2-3mm，宽4-5mm，基部圆或平截，边缘有一圈多细胞腺毛，花柱长约2.5mm。花期4-6月。分布区域
Thyme-leaved Speedwell, also known as Veronica serpyllifolia. It is a perennial herb, 10-30cm tall. The stem creeps and roots at the lower part, nearly erect at the middle and upper parts, usually clustered, and covered with soft hairs. Leaves are opposite; sessile, sometimes with very short petioles at the lower part; leaf blades are ovate to ovate-oblong, 8-25mm long, 7-15mm wide, blunt-rounded at both ends, entire or slightly serrated, smooth, with 3-5 veins. The spike-like inflorescence is terminal, slender, with many flowers, solitary or branched, elongating up to 20cm during fruiting, each part of the inflorescence covered with multicellular soft hairs; calyx deeply 4-lobed, lobes oblong, about 3mm long, with glandular soft hairs on the margins; corolla blue, purple, or purplish-red, about 4mm long, rotate, with a very short tube, 4-lobed, with one lobe oblong and the other three lobes rounded, throat hairless. Capsule nearly kidney-shaped or kidney-shaped inverted-heart-shaped, 2-3mm long, 4-5mm wide, rounded or flat at the base, with a ring of multicellular glandular hairs on the margin, and a style about 2.5mm long. Flowering period is from April to June. Distribution area.

分布于东北、西北、西南及湖北、湖南。生长环境
Distributed in Northeast, Northwest, Southwest, Hubei, and Hunan. Growing environment.

生于海拔3500的山坡、草地及湿草甸上。
Born on slopes, grasslands, and wet meadows at an altitude of 3500 meters.