石蜡红，中药名。为牻牛儿苗科植物天竺葵PelargoniumhortorumBailey的花。分布于我国各地均有栽培，原产非洲南部。具有清热解毒之功效。用于中耳炎。
Shi-la-hong, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the flower of Pelargonium hortorum Bailey, a plant of the Geraniaceae family. It is cultivated throughout China and is native to southern Africa. It has the effect of clearing heat and detoxifying, and is used for otitis media.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

清热解毒。主治
Clearing heat and detoxifying. Used to treat

用于中耳炎。用法用量
Treatment for otitis media. Dosage and administration.

外用：适量，榨汁滴耳。相关论述
External use: Apply an appropriate amount of juice to the ear. Relevant discussion.

《云南中草药》：“清热消炎。主治中耳炎。”临床应用 临床应用
"Yunnan Traditional Chinese Medicine: Clears heat and relieves inflammation. Used to treat otitis media." Clinical application.

用于治疗化脓性中耳炎等。相关配伍
Used for the treatment of suppurative otitis media, etc. Related compatibility.

治脓耳：鲜石蜡红适量，榨汁，外用滴耳。（《新编中草药图谱及经典配方3》）加工炮制 采收加工
Treatment for suppurative otitis media: Take an appropriate amount of fresh beeswax, extract the juice, and apply it externally by instilling it into the ear. (From "New Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine Atlas and Classic Formulas 3") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

春、夏季摘花，鲜用。植物学信息 植物种属
Picking flowers in spring and summer for immediate use. Botanical information about the plant species.

牻牛儿苗科植物天竺葵。形态特征
The plant you are referring to is Pelargonium, a member of the Geraniaceae family. Its morphological characteristics include...

多年生草本，高30—60厘米。茎直立，基部木质化，上部肉质，多分枝或不分枝，具明显的节，密被短柔毛，具浓烈鱼腥味，叶互生；托叶宽三角形或卵形，长7—15毫米，被柔毛和腺毛；叶柄长3—10厘米，被细柔毛和腺毛；叶片圆形或肾形，茎部心形，直径3—7厘米，边缘波状浅裂，具圆形齿，两面被透明短柔毛，表面叶缘以内有暗红色马蹄形环纹。伞形花序腋生，具多花，总花梗长于叶，被短柔毛；总苞片数枚，宽卵形；花梗3—4厘米，被柔毛和腺毛。芽期下垂，花期直立；萼片狭披针形，长8—10毫米，外面密腺毛和长柔毛，花瓣红色、橙红、粉红或白色，宽倒卵形，长12—15毫米，宽6—8毫米，先端圆形，基部具短爪，下面3枚通常较大；子房密被短柔毛。蒴果长约3厘米，被柔毛。花期5—7月，果期6—9月。生长环境
Perennial herb, 30-60 centimeters tall. The stem is erect, with a woody base and fleshy upper part, often branching, with distinct nodes, densely covered with short soft hairs, and a strong fishy odor. The leaves are opposite; the stipules are broadly triangular or ovate, 7-15 millimeters long, covered with soft hairs and glandular hairs; the petiole is 3-10 centimeters long, covered with fine soft hairs and glandular hairs; the leaf blade is round or kidney-shaped, heart-shaped at the base of the stem, 3-7 centimeters in diameter, with shallow wavy lobes and round teeth on the margin, transparent short soft hairs on both sides, and dark red horseshoe-shaped markings inside the leaf margin. The umbel inflorescence is axillary, with many flowers, and the peduncle is longer than the leaf, covered with short soft hairs; the involucre consists of several broadly ovate bracts; the pedicel is 3-4 centimeters long, covered with soft hairs and glandular hairs. The buds droop during the bud stage and stand upright during the flowering period; the sepals are narrowly lanceolate, 8-10 millimeters long, densely glandular and long-hairy on the outside; the petals are red, orange-red, pink, or white, broadly ovate, 12-15 millimeters long, 6-8 millimeters wide, with a rounded apex and short claws at the base, the lower three usually larger; the ovary is densely covered with short soft hairs. The capsule is about 3 centimeters long, covered with soft hairs. It flowers from May to July and fruits from June to September. Habitat: [not provided]

原产非洲南部。我国各地均有栽培。
Originally from southern Africa, it is cultivated in various regions of China.