石榴叶,中药名。为石榴科植物石榴PunicagranatumL.的叶。分布于我国大部分地区均有分布。具有收敛止泻,解毒杀虫之功效。用于泄泻,痘风疮,癞疮,跌打损伤。
Pomegranat, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. leaves (Shi-liu-ye) refer to the leaves of the pomegranate plant, Punicagranatum L., which belongs to the family Lythraceae. They are distributed in most parts of China. Pomegranate leaves are known for their astringent and antidiarrheal properties, as well as their detoxifying and insecticidal effects. They are used for treating diarrhea, acne, eczema, and injuries from falls or blows.
NMM ID | nmm-05i2 |
系统名 | Punica granatum Leaf |
系统中文名 | 石榴叶(shí liú yè) |
通用名 | Shi-liu-ye |
通用中文名 | 石榴叶(shí liú yè) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Punica granatum | 石榴 |
药用部位 | leaf | 叶 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 石榴叶,中药名。为石榴科植物石榴PunicagranatumL.的叶。分布于我国大部分地区均有分布。具有收敛止泻,解毒杀虫之功效。用于泄泻,痘风疮,癞疮,跌打损伤。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
收敛止泻,解毒杀虫。主治
Astringent to stop diarrhea, detoxify and kill parasites. Used to treat...
用于泄泻,痘风疮,癞疮,跌打损伤。用法用量
Used for diarrhea, acne, eczema, and injuries from falls or blows. Dosage and administration.
内服:煎汤,15-30g。外用:适量,煎水洗;或捣敷。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g. External use: Appropriate amount, decoct with water for washing; or apply as a poultice. Related discussion.
《全国中草药汇编》:“治急性肠炎。”临床应用 相关配伍
"National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Treatment of acute enteritis." Clinical application and relevant compatibility.
治急性肠炎,水泻不止:石榴树叶60g,生姜15g,食盐30g,炒黑。煎汤代茶,频频饮服。另用葱白、大粒食盐各适量,放锅内炒热,布包敷于腹部。(《全国中草药汇编》)加工炮制 采收加工
For treating acute enteritis with persistent diarrhea: take 60g of pomegranate tree leaves, 15g of fresh ginger, and 30g of table salt, and fry them until they turn black. Brew the mixture as a tea and drink it frequently. Additionally, use an appropriate amount of scallion whites and large-grain table salt, heat them in a pan, and apply them as a poultice to the abdomen. (From "Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines Nationwide") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.
夏、秋季采收,洗净,鲜用或晒干。炮制方法
Harvest in summer or autumn, wash and clean, use fresh or sun-dry. Processing method.
若使石榴叶,用浆水浸一宿,方可用。植物学信息 植物种属
If you want to use pomegranate leaves, you should soak them in water for one night before use. Botanical information: Plant species.
石榴科植物石榴。形态特征
Pomegranate, a plant of the family Lythraceae. Morphological characteristics
石榴又名:楉榴、安石榴、丹若、金罂、金庞、若榴木、山力叶、海石榴。落叶灌木或乔木,高通常3-5米,稀达1O米,枝顶常成尖锐长刺,幼枝具棱角,无毛,老枝近圆柱形。叶通常对生,纸质,矩圆状披针形,长2-9厘米,顶端短尖、钝尖或微凹,基部短尖至稍钝形,上面光亮,侧脉稍细密;叶柄短。花大,1-5朵生枝顶;萼筒长2-3厘米,通常红色或淡黄色,裂片略外展,卵状三角形,长8-13毫米,外面近顶端有1黄绿色腺体,边缘有小乳突;花瓣通常大,红色、黄色或白色,长1.5-3厘米,宽1-2厘米,顶端圆形;花丝无毛,长达13毫米;花柱长超过雄蕊。浆果近球形,直径5-12厘米,通常为淡黄褐色或淡黄绿色,有时白色,稀暗紫色。种子多数,钝角形,红色至乳白色,肉质的外种皮供食用。分布区域
Pomegranate, also known as: Luoliu, Anshiliu, Danruo, Jinying, Jinpang, Ruoliu wood, Shanliye, Haishiliu. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree, usually 3-5 meters high, occasionally reaching 10 meters. The top of the branches often has sharp long thorns, the young branches are angular, smooth, and the old branches are nearly cylindrical. The leaves are usually opposite, papery, rectangular-oval lanceolate, 2-9 cm long, with a short pointed, obtuse, or slightly concave apex, and a short pointed to slightly obtuse base. The upper surface is shiny, with slightly dense lateral veins; the petiole is short. The flowers are large, 1-5 borne at the top of the branches; the calyx tube is 2-3 cm long, usually red or pale yellow, with slightly spreading lobes, ovate-triangular, 8-13 mm long, with a yellow-green gland near the apex on the outside, and small tubercles on the margin; the petals are usually large, red, yellow, or white, 1.5-3 cm long, 1-2 cm wide, with a rounded apex; the stamens are glabrous, up to 13 mm long; the pistil exceeds the stamens in length. The fruit is nearly spherical, 5-12 cm in diameter, usually light yellow-brown or light yellow-green, sometimes white, occasionally dark purple. There are numerous seeds, obtusely angular, ranging from red to milky white, with a fleshy outer seed coat that is edible. Distribution area.
我国大部分地区均有分布。生长环境
Most regions of our country have a distribution. Growth environment
生于向阳山坡或栽培于庭园等处。
Born on sunny slopes or cultivated in gardens and other places.