净西藏点地梅:净制西藏点地梅
Jing-xi-zang-dian-di-mei: Xi-zang-dian-di-mei processed by cleaning.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

清热解毒，消肿止痛。主治
Clearing heat, detoxifying, reducing swelling, and relieving pain. Mainly used for治疗。

用于咽喉肿痛，口舌生疮，目赤肿痛，牙痛。蒙药治浮肿，水肿，肾热，骨蒸痨热，发症，关节疼痛。用法用量
Used for sore throat, mouth ulcers, red and swollen eyes, and toothache. Mongolian medicine is used to treat edema, water retention, kidney heat, bone-steaming fever, complications, and joint pain. Dosage and administration.

9-15g。水煎服。蒙药多入丸散剂。药理作用
9-15g. Decoction for oral administration. It is often used in the form of pills or powders in Mongolian medicine. Pharmacological effects.

具有较强的利尿作用。相关论述
Has a strong diuretic effect. Relevant discussion.

《新华本草纲要》：“能利尿、消肿。用于水肿，肾炎，淋病。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Compendium of Materia Medica": "Has diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects. Used for edema, nephritis, and gonorrhea." Processing and preparation: collection and processing.

春、夏季采收，洗净泥土，晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest in spring or summer, clean off the soil, and dry in the sun. Identify the medicinal herbs and their properties.

全草呈不规则的团块状。主根长短不一，直径2-5mm；表面暗褐色，有多数枝根痕。质硬而脆，易折断，断面类白色。茎常集成较疏或密的莲座丛，基部有宿存老叶，鳞片状，重叠复盖于分枝上，暗褐色，顶端为束生新叶，多断裂或破碎，完整者呈矩圆形，匙形或倒披针形；表面灰绿色或黄绿色。质脆，易碎。气微，味淡。植物学信息 植物种属
The whole plant appears as irregular clumps. The main roots vary in length, with a diameter of 2-5mm; the surface is dark brown with numerous root scars. The texture is hard and brittle, easily breaking with a white cross-section. The stems often form loose or dense clusters, with persistent old leaves at the base, scale-like, overlapping and covering the branches, dark brown, and with new leaves growing at the top in bundles, often broken or fragmented, with intact ones appearing rectangular, spoon-shaped, or inverted lanceolate; the surface is gray-green or yellow-green. The texture is brittle and easily breakable. It has a mild odor and taste. Botanical information on plant species.

报春花科植物点地梅属西藏点地梅。形态特征
The plant belongs to the Primulaceae family and is called Primula tibetica. Here are its morphological characteristics.

多年生草本。主根木质，具少数支根。根出条短，叶丛叠生其上，形成密丛；有时根出条伸长，叶丛间有明显的间距，成为疏丛。莲座状叶丛直径1-3(4)厘米；叶两型，外层叶舌形或匙形，长3-5毫米，宽1-1.5毫米，先端锐尖，两面无毛至被疏柔毛，边缘具白色缘毛；内层叶匙形至倒卵状椭圆形，长7-15毫米，先端锐尖或近圆形而具骤尖头，基部渐狭，两面无毛至密被白色多细胞柔毛，具无柄腺体，边缘软骨质，具缘毛。花葶单一，高2-8厘米，被白色开展的多细胞毛和短柄腺体；伞形花序2-7(10)花；苞片披针形至线形，长3-4毫米，与花梗、花萼同被白色多细胞毛；花梗在花期稍长于苞片，长5-7毫米，花后伸长，果期长可达18毫米；花萼钟状，长约3毫米，分裂达中部，裂片卵状三角形；花冠粉红色，直径5-7毫米，裂片楔状倒卵形，先端略呈波状。蒴果稍长于宿存花萼。花期6月。分布区域
Perennial herb. The main root is woody, with a few lateral roots. The roots are short and form dense clusters with leaves growing on top; sometimes the roots elongate and there are noticeable gaps between the leaf clusters, forming sparse clusters. The diameter of the lotus-like leaf cluster is 1-3 (4) centimeters; there are two types of leaves, the outer leaves are tongue-shaped or spoon-shaped, 3-5 millimeters long, 1-1.5 millimeters wide, sharply pointed at the tip, with no hair or sparsely hairy on both sides, and white marginal hairs on the edges; the inner leaves are spoon-shaped to inverted egg-shaped, 7-15 millimeters long, sharply pointed or nearly circular with an abrupt tip, gradually narrowing at the base, hairless or densely covered with white multicellular soft hairs on both sides, with sessile glands, cartilaginous edges, and marginal hairs. The flower stem is solitary, 2-8 centimeters tall, covered with expanded multicellular hairs and short-stalked glands; the umbel inflorescence has 2-7 (10) flowers; the bracts are lanceolate to linear, 3-4 millimeters long, covered with white multicellular hairs similar to the flower stalk and calyx; the flower stalk is slightly longer than the bracts during the flowering period, 5-7 millimeters long, elongating after flowering, up to 18 millimeters long during fruiting; the calyx is bell-shaped, about 3 millimeters long, split to the middle, with ovate triangular lobes; the corolla is pink, 5-7 millimeters in diameter, with wedge-shaped to inverted egg-shaped lobes, slightly wavy at the tip. The capsule is slightly longer than the persistent calyx. Flowering period is in June. Distribution area.

分布于甘肃南部、内蒙古（贺兰山）、青海东部、四川西部和西藏东部。生长环境
Distributed in the southern part of Gansu, Inner Mongolia (Helan Mountain), eastern Qinghai, western Sichuan, and eastern Tibet. Growing environment.

生于海拔1800-4000米的山坡草地、林缘和砂石地上。
It grows on mountain slopes, forest edges, and sandy and stony ground at an altitude of 1800-4000 meters.