石鮅鱼，中药名。为鲤科动物宽鳍鱲Zaccoplatypus（Schlehel）的肉。分布于长江中上游、黑龙江、珠江流域及台湾。具有解毒，杀虫之功效。用于疮疖，疥癣。
Shi-bi-yu, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the flesh of the wide-fin bream Zaccoplatypus (Schlehel), a member of the carp family. It is distributed in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Heilongjiang, the Pearl River basin, and Taiwan. It is known for its detoxifying and insecticidal effects, and is used for treating ulcers and scabies.

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

解毒，杀虫。主治
Detoxification, insecticidal. Mainly used for治疗.

用于疮疖，疥癣。用法用量
Used for ulcers, boils, and scabies. Dosage and usage.

内服：煮食，100-200g。外用：适量，鲜品捣烂外敷；或焙研撒敷。相关论述
Internal use: decoct 100-200g. External use: appropriate amount, fresh product mashed for external application; or roasted and ground for sprinkling. Relevant discussion.

《中国药用动物志》：“解毒，杀虫。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Compendium of Materia Medica of China": "Detoxification, insecticidal." Processing and preparation, collection and processing.

常年均可捕捞，捕后，除去鳞片及内脏，洗净，鲜用。动物学信息 动物属种
It can be caught all year round. After catching, remove the scales and internal organs, wash it clean, and use it fresh. Zoological information: animal genus and species.

鲤科动物宽鳍鱲。形态特征
The broad-banded thresher is a member of the carp family. It has the following morphological characteristics:

体长而侧扁，腹部圆，体长约18cm。头短，吻钝，口斜端位，下颌稍短于上颌，唇厚，无须。眼较小，下咽齿3行，顶端尖，略弯。鳞片较大，略呈长方形，腹鳍基部有一延长的腋鳞。侧线在腹鳍处向下弯曲，侧线鳞4150。背鳍2.7，起点与腹鳍起点相对，胸鳍1，13-15，长而末端接近或达腹鳍起点。腹鳍1,8.臀鳍3,8-9。尾鳍分叉较深，下叶稍长于上叶，背部黑灰色，腹部银白色，体两侧各有12-13条垂直的黑色条纹，条纹间有不规则的粉红色斑点。腹鳍淡红色。胸鳍有许多黑色斑点。背鳍、尾鳍灰色，尾鳍后缘呈黑色。分布区域
The body is elongated and laterally compressed, with a round abdomen, and a length of about 18cm. The head is short, with a blunt snout, and a mouth that is oblique, with the lower jaw slightly shorter than the upper jaw, thick lips, and no barbels. The eyes are relatively small, with three rows of pharyngeal teeth, pointed at the tip and slightly curved. The scales are relatively large, somewhat rectangular, and there is an elongated axillary scale at the base of the pelvic fin. The lateral line curves downward at the base of the pelvic fin, with 41-50 lateral line scales. The dorsal fin has 2-7 rays, with its origin opposite to the origin of the pelvic fin. The pectoral fin has 13-15 rays, long and reaching or nearly reaching the origin of the pelvic fin. The pelvic fin has 1-8 rays, and the anal fin has 3-8-9 rays. The caudal fin has a deep fork, with the lower lobe slightly longer than the upper lobe. The back is gray-black, the abdomen is silver-white, and there are 12-13 vertical black stripes on each side of the body, with irregular pink spots between the stripes. The pelvic fin is pale red, and the pectoral fin has many black spots. The dorsal and caudal fins are gray, with the posterior margin of the caudal fin being black. Distribution area.

分布于长江中上游、黑龙江、珠江流域及台湾。
Distributed in the upper and middle reaches of the Yangtze River, Heilongjiang, Pearl River Basin and Taiwan.