神农Alpha
天然药材
净制雪山鼠尾草根
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

净雪山鼠尾草:净制雪山鼠尾草
Jing-xue-shan-shu-wei-cao: Xue-shan-shu-wei-cao processed by cleaning.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-054f
系统名
Salvia evansiana Root Cleaned
系统中文名
净制雪山鼠尾草根(jìng zhì xuě shān shǔ wěi cǎo gēn)
通用名
Jing-xue-shan-shu-wei-cao
通用中文名
净雪山鼠尾草(jìng xuě shān shǔ wěi cǎo)
类型
processed
物种基源
Salvia evansiana | 雪山鼠尾草
药用部位
root | 根
特殊描述
炮制方法
cleaned | 净制
系统名命名解释

净雪山鼠尾草:净制雪山鼠尾草
Jing-xue-shan-shu-wei-cao: Xue-shan-shu-wei-cao processed by cleaning.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
创建人
审核专家
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

活血化瘀,消肿止痛。主治
Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Mainly used for the treatment of...

月经不调,痛经,经闭,瘀血腹痛,崩漏,症瘕,胸痹绞痛,心悸失眠,癫痫,关节痛,疝气痛,丹毒,疮肿,乳痈,瘰疬,红疹,跌打损伤,漆疮。用法用量
Irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, abdominal pain due to stagnant blood, excessive menstrual flow, masses in the abdomen, chest pain, palpitations, insomnia, epilepsy, joint pain, hernia pain, erysipelas, abscesses, breast abscess, scrofula, rashes, bruises, and skin injuries. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,6-15g;或入丸、散。外用:适量,煎汤洗或捣敷。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 6-15g; or prepared into pills or powder. External use: Use an appropriate amount for decoction, washing, or applying as a poultice. Precautions

其性偏凉,故对血热瘀滞者较为相宜。相关论述
Its nature is relatively cool, so it is more suitable for individuals with blood heat and stasis. This is the related discussion.

《新华本草纲要》:“根:功用同丹参。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Compendium of Materia Medica": "The root has similar functions as Salvia miltiorrhiza." Processing: collection and processing after harvesting.

秋季采挖,除去茎叶及须根,晒干或鲜用。药材鉴别 药材性状
Autumn is the season for harvesting, during which the stems, leaves, and root hairs are removed before drying in the sun or being used fresh. The identification and characteristics of the medicinal materials should be noted.

根呈圆锥形,长5-10cm,直径1-3cm,表面灰褐色。质松脆。气微,味微苦。植物学信息 植物种属
The root is conical, 5-10cm long, 1-3cm in diameter, and has a grey-brown surface. It has a spongy and brittle texture, with a faint odor and a slightly bitter taste. Botanical information: plant species.

唇形科植物雪山鼠尾草。形态特征
Labiatae plant Salvia przewalskii. Morphological characteristics

雪山鼠尾草,又名雪山鼠尾、埃望鼠尾。多年生草本,高13-45cm。茎直立,具条纹。根茎粗壮。其上密生鳞片,鳞片呈卵圆状三角形。叶有基出叶和茎生叶两种,基出叶叶柄长2-20cm;叶片均为卵圆形或三角状卵圆形,长2-11cm,宽约为长的一半或与长约相等,边缘具小圆齿,两面密被长柔毛。轮伞花序,每轮花6朵,组成长10-20cm的总状花序;下部苞片与叶相似,上部苞片卵圆形,具长柔毛状缘毛;花萼宽钟状,二唇形;花冠蓝紫色或紫色,基部黄色,冠筒长约为花萼的2倍,冠檐二唇形,上唇直伸,半圆形,下唇3裂,中裂片最大;发育雄蕊伸在上唇下,花丝扁平;退化雄蕊短小;花柱内藏,先端呈不相等2浅裂;花盘前方稍膨大。花期7-10月。分布区域
Salvia przewalskii, also known as Przewalski's sage or Snowland sage, is a perennial herbaceous plant that grows to a height of 13-45cm. It has an erect stem with stripes and a stout rhizome. The plant is covered with ovate-triangular scales. There are two types of leaves: basal leaves with a 2-20cm long petiole, and stem leaves. The leaf blades are ovate or triangular-ovate, 2-11cm long, about half as wide as they are long, with small rounded teeth along the margins and covered with long soft hairs on both surfaces. The inflorescence is a cyme with 6 flowers per whorl, forming a 10-20cm long spike; the lower bracts are similar to the leaves, while the upper bracts are ovate with long soft marginal hairs. The calyx is wide and bell-shaped, with a bilabiate corolla that is blue-purple or purple with a yellow base. The corolla tube is about twice as long as the calyx, with a bilabiate limb, the upper lip straight and semicircular, and the lower lip 3-lobed with the middle lobe being the largest. The fertile stamens extend under the upper lip, with flattened filaments, while the sterile stamens are short and small. The style is hidden within the flower, with a slightly enlarged front of the disc. The flowering period is from July to October. This plant is distributed in... (the distribution area is missing in the original text).

分布于四川、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, and other areas. Growing environment.

生于高山林下、山坡草地。
Born in the high mountain forests and hillside grasslands.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
无相关数据