铜锤玉带草，中药名。为桔梗科铜锤玉带草属植物铜锤玉带草Pratianummularia（Lam.）A.Br.etAschers.的全草。植物铜锤玉带草，分布于我国西南、华南、华东及湖南、湖北、台湾和西藏，印度、尼泊尔、锡金、缅甸至巴布亚新几内亚也有。具有祛风除湿，活血，解毒之功效。主治风湿疼痛，月经不调，目赤肿痛，乳痈，无名肿痛。
Tong-chui-yu-dai-cao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the whole plant of Pratianummularia (Lam.) A.Br.etAschers, a plant of the Campanulaceae family. The plant is distributed in the southwest, south, east, Hunan, Hubei, Taiwan, and Tibet of China, as well as in India, Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar, and Papua New Guinea. It has the functions of dispelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation, and detoxification. It is mainly used for rheumatic pain, irregular menstruation, red and swollen eyes, breast abscess, and various types of pain with unknown causes.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.

祛风除湿，活血，解毒。主治
Dispelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation, and detoxifying. Mainly used for治疗.

风湿疼痛，月经不调，目赤肿痛，乳痈，无名肿痛。用法用量
Rheumatic pain, irregular menstruation, red and swollen eyes with pain, breast abscess, and unexplained swelling and pain. Dosage and usage.

内服：煎汤，9～15g；或研末吞服，每次0.9～1.2g；或浸酒。外用：适量，捣敷。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 9-15g; or powdered and taken orally, 0.9-1.2g each time; or soaked in alcohol. External use: Apply an appropriate amount externally. Precautions.

孕妇慎用；忌大蒜。相关论述
Pregnant women should use it with caution; garlic is contraindicated. Related discussion.

1、《贵阳民间药草》：“解毒，去翳。治目翳，目受损伤红肿。”2、《云南中草药》：“活血祛痰，除风利湿。主治风湿疼痛，月经不调，子宫脱垂，跌打损伤，骨折。”临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Guizhou Folk Medicinal Herbs": "Detoxification, removing opacity. Used for treating opacity in the eyes, redness and swelling due to eye injuries." 2. "Yunnan Medicinal Herbs": "Activating blood circulation, resolving phlegm, dispelling wind, and promoting diuresis. Mainly used for treating rheumatic pain, irregular menstruation, uterine prolapse, bruises, fractures, and injuries." Clinical application: Relevant compatibility of these herbs.

1、治跌打损伤疼痛、内伤出血，铜锤草0.9g，白地榆1.2g，楠木香1.2g，苏木6g。共研末，开水或酒送服，日服2次。或泡酒服。（《昆明民间常用草药》）2、治风湿痹痛、跌打损伤，地茄子全草120g，泡酒500g。浸2～5d，每10～15ml，每日服3次。（《四川中药志》1979年）3、治小儿发热，（铜锤玉带草）鲜草加百草霜、桐油，捣烂敷脐中。（《湖南药物志》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. For treating pain from falls and injuries, as well as internal bleeding, the prescription includes 0.9g of copper grass, 1.2g of white burnet, 1.2g of fragrant Phoebe zhennan, and 6g of sumac. Grind them into powder, and take it with boiling water or alcohol, twice a day. Alternatively, soak them in alcohol for consumption. (From "Commonly Used Folk Herbs in Kunming")2. For treating rheumatic pain and injuries from falls, use 120g of whole herb of Solanum anguivi, soaked in 500g of alcohol. Let it soak for 2 to 5 days, take 10-15ml three times a day. (From "Sichuan Herbal Medicine Records" 1979)3. For treating fever in children, fresh copper grass is mixed with Bai Cao Shuang (a type of herbal medicine) and tung oil, mashed and applied to the navel. (From "Hunan Herbal Medicine Records") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏季采收，洗净，鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer, wash and clean, use fresh or sun-dry. Botanical information: Plant species.

桔梗科铜锤玉带草属植物铜锤玉带草。形态特征
Platycodon grandiflorus is a plant in the family Campanulaceae.

多年生草本，有白色乳汁。茎平卧，长12～55厘米，被开展的柔毛，不分枝或在基部有长或短的分枝，节上生根。叶互生，叶片圆卵形、心形或卵形，长0.8～1.6厘米，宽0.6～1.8厘米，先端钝圆或急尖，基部斜心形，边缘有牙齿，两面疏生短柔毛，叶脉掌状至掌状羽脉；叶柄长2～7毫米，生开展短柔毛。花单生叶腋；花梗长0.7～3.5厘米，无毛；花萼筒坛状，长3～4毫米，宽2～3毫米，无毛，裂片条状披针形，伸直，长3～4毫米，每边生2或3枚小齿；花冠紫红色、淡紫色、绿色或黄白色，长6～7（10）毫米，花冠筒外面无毛，内面生柔毛，檐部二唇形，裂片5，上唇2裂片条状披针形，下唇裂片披针形；雄蕊在花丝中部以上连合，花丝筒无毛，花药管长1毫米余，背部生柔毛，下方2枚花药顶端生髯毛。果为浆果，紫红色，椭圆状球形，长1～1.3厘米。种子多数，近圆球状，稍压扁，表面有小疣突。在热带地区整年可开花结果。分布区域
Perennial herb with white latex. The stem is prostrate, 12-55 cm long, with spreading soft hairs, unbranched or with long or short branches at the base, and roots at the nodes. Leaves are opposite, with leaf blades being round-ovate, heart-shaped, or ovate, 0.8-1.6 cm long, 0.6-1.8 cm wide, blunt or acute at the apex, oblique-heart-shaped at the base, with teeth on the margin, sparsely covered with short soft hairs on both sides, palmate to palmate venation; petiole 2-7 mm long, with spreading short soft hairs. Flowers solitary in leaf axils; peduncle 0.7-3.5 cm long, hairless; calyx tubular, urn-shaped, 3-4 mm long, 2-3 mm wide, hairless, lobes linear-lanceolate, straight, 3-4 mm long, with 2 or 3 small teeth on each side; corolla purple-red, light purple, green, or yellowish-white, 6-7 (10) mm long, corolla tube hairless on the outside, with soft hairs on the inside, upper lip 2-lobed, linear-lanceolate, lower lip lobes lanceolate; stamens connate above the middle of the filaments, filament tube hairless, anther tube slightly longer than 1 mm, with soft hairs on the back, and two bearded hairs at the top of the anther below. Fruit is a berry, purple-red, ellipsoidal, 1-1.3 cm long. Seeds are numerous, nearly spherical, slightly compressed, with small warts on the surface. It can flower and fruit all year round in tropical regions. Distribution area.

分布于我国西南、华南、华东及湖南、湖北、台湾和西藏，印度、尼泊尔、锡金、缅甸至巴布亚新几内亚也有。生长环境
Distributed in southwestern, southern, and eastern China, as well as in Hunan, Hubei, Taiwan, and Tibet. It can also be found in India, Nepal, Sikkim, Myanmar, and Papua New Guinea. Habitat.

生于田边、路旁以及丘陵、低山草坡或疏林中的潮湿地。
Born in damp areas near fields, roadsides, hills, low mountains, grassy slopes, or sparse forests.