小黄泡，中药名。为蔷薇科植物黄泡RubuspectinellusMaxim.的根或叶。分布于江西、福建、台湾、湖南、四川、贵州、云南。具有清热，利湿，解毒之功效。常用于黄疸，水泻，黄水疮。
Xiao-huang-pao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It refers to the root or leaves of Rubus pectinellus Maxim., a plant of the Rosaceae family. It is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan. It has the functions of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, and detoxification. It is commonly used for jaundice, dysentery, and eczema.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

清热，利湿，解毒。主治
Clearing heat, promoting diuresis, and detoxifying. Used to treat...

用于黄疸，水泻，黄水疮。用法用量
Used for jaundice, diarrhea, and yellow water sores. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，鲜品60g。外用：适量，研末撒敷。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 60g of fresh herbs. External use: Apply an appropriate amount of powdered herbs. Precautions.

《贵州民间药物》：“忌食燥辣食物。”相关论述
"Guizhou Folk Medicine": "Avoid eating dry and spicy foods." This is a related statement.

《贵州民间药物》：“除湿利水，清热，解毒。治水泻，黄水疮，一身发黄。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Guizhou Folk Medicine": "Eliminates dampness, promotes diuresis, clears heat, and detoxifies. Used to treat dysentery, yellow water sores, and overall yellowing of the body." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.

1、治水泻：鲜黄泡根60g。煎水服，每日3次。2、治黄水疮（已破皮流黄水者）：黄泡叶晒干研末，以适量撒于患处，每日2次。3、治一身发黄：黄泡根60g。煎水服。（1-3方出自《贵州草药》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. Treatment for diarrhea: 60g of fresh yellow bubble roots. Decoct in water and take orally, 3 times a day.2. Treatment for yellow vesicles (for those with broken skin and yellow discharge): Dry and grind yellow bubble leaves, apply an appropriate amount to the affected area, 2 times a day.3. Treatment for overall yellowing of the body: 60g of yellow bubble roots. Decoct in water and take orally. (The above prescriptions are from "Guizhou Herbal Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

根，全年均可采挖，除去泥土，洗净，鲜用或晒干。叶，夏季采摘，鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Roots can be harvested all year round, cleaned by removing the soil, and used fresh or dried. Leaves are harvested in summer and can be used fresh or dried. Botanical information: plant species.

蔷薇科植物黄泡。形态特征
Rosa laevigata, a plant in the Rosaceae family. Morphological characteristics.

草本或半灌木，高8-20厘米；茎匍匐，节处生根，有长柔毛和稀疏微弯针刺。单叶，叶片心状近圆形，长2.5-4.5厘米，宽3-5（7）厘米，顶端圆钝，基部心形，边缘有时波状浅裂或3浅裂，有不整齐细钝锯齿或重锯齿，两面被稀疏长柔毛，下面沿叶脉有针刺；叶柄长3-6厘米，有长柔毛和针刺；托叶离生，有长柔毛，长0.6-0.9厘米，二回羽状深裂，裂片线状披针形。花单生，顶生，稀2-3朵，直径达2厘米；花梗长2-4厘米，被长柔毛和针刺；苞片和托叶相似；花萼长1.5-2厘米，外面密被针刺和长柔毛；萼筒卵球形；萼片不等大，叶状，卵形至卵状披针形，外萼片宽大，梳齿状深裂或缺刻状，内萼片较狭，顶端渐尖，有少数锯齿或全缘；花瓣狭倒卵形，白色，有爪，稍短于萼片；雄蕊多数，直立，无毛；雌蕊多数，但很多败育，子房顶端和花柱基部微具柔毛。果实红色，球形，直径1-1.5厘米，具反折萼片；小核近光滑或微皱。花期5-7月，果实7-8月。分布区域
Herbaceous or sub-shrub, 8-20 cm tall; stems creeping, rooting at nodes, with long soft hairs and sparse slightly curved needle-like prickles. Single leaf, leaf blade nearly circular to cordate, 2.5-4.5 cm long, 3-5 (7) cm wide, apex rounded, base cordate, margin sometimes shallowly undulate or 3 shallowly lobed, irregularly finely serrate or coarsely serrate, sparsely hairy on both sides, with prickles along veins on the lower side; petiole 3-6 cm long, with long soft hairs and prickles; stipules free, hairy, 0.6-0.9 cm long, bipinnately deeply lobed, lobes linear-lanceolate. Flowers solitary, terminal, rarely 2-3, up to 2 cm in diameter; peduncle 2-4 cm long, hairy and prickly; bracts similar to stipules; calyx 1.5-2 cm long, densely covered with prickles and long hairs on the outside; hypanthium ovoid; sepals unequal in size, leaf-like, ovate to ovate-lanceolate, outer sepals broad, pectinate deeply lobed or lacerate, inner sepals narrower, gradually pointed at the apex, with a few serrations or entire margins; petals narrowly obovate, white, clawed, slightly shorter than sepals; stamens numerous, erect, glabrous; pistils numerous, but many are sterile, ovary apex and base of style slightly hairy. Fruit red, spherical, 1-1.5 cm in diameter, with reflexed sepals; seeds nearly smooth or slightly wrinkled. Flowering period from May to July, fruiting from July to August. Distribution area.

分布江西、福建、台湾、湖南、四川、贵州、云南。生长环境
Distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Sichuan, Guizhou, and Yunnan. Growing environment.

生于海拔1000-3000m的山地林中。
Born in mountainous forests at an altitude of 1000-3000 meters.