乌蛇膏,中药名。为游蛇科乌梢蛇属动物乌梢蛇Zaocysdhumnades(Cantor)的脂肪。动物乌梢蛇,分布于我国陕西、甘肃、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州。具有补肾聪耳之功效。主治耳聋。
Wu-she-gao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is the fat of the animal Zaocys dhumnades (Cantor), a member of the Colubridae family. The animal Zaocys dhumnades is distributed in Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, and Guizhou provinces of China. It is effective for nourishing the kidneys and improving hearing. It is used to treat deafness.
NMM ID | nmm-04n6 |
系统名 | Ptyas dhumnades Fat |
系统中文名 | 乌梢蛇脂肪(wū shāo shé zhī fáng) |
通用名 | Wu-she-gao |
通用中文名 | 乌蛇膏(wū shé gāo) |
类型 | animal |
物种基源 | Ptyas dhumnades | 乌梢蛇 |
药用部位 | fat | 脂肪 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 乌蛇膏,中药名。为游蛇科乌梢蛇属动物乌梢蛇Zaocysdhumnades(Cantor)的脂肪。动物乌梢蛇,分布于我国陕西、甘肃、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州。具有补肾聪耳之功效。主治耳聋。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
补肾聪耳。主治
Tonify the kidney and improve hearing. It is used to treat...
耳聋。用法用量
Hearing loss. Dosage and administration
外用:适量,塞耳。相关论述
External use: Apply an appropriate amount and insert into the ear. Relevant discussion.
《圣惠方》:“耳聋,绵裹豆许塞之”临床应用 相关配伍
"The Holy Benevolence Formula": Clinical application and related compatibility of "decocting and wrapping mung beans to treat deafness"
治耳聋,绵裹豆许塞之。(《圣惠方》)加工炮制 采收加工
To treat deafness, wrap mung beans in cloth and insert them into the ears. (From "Sheng Hui Fang") Processing and preparation: harvesting and processing.
宰杀乌梢蛇时,取其脂肪,鲜用。动物学信息 动物属种
When slaughtering a black-banded sea krait, its fat is extracted for immediate use. Zoological information: Animal genus and species.
游蛇科乌梢蛇属动物乌梢蛇。形态特征
The uropeltidae family includes the uropeltis, a type of snake. Here are its morphological characteristics.
形体较粗大,头颈区分不明显,全长可达2米以上。背面灰褐色或黑褐色,其上有2条黑线纵贯全身,老年个体后段色深,黑线不明显,背脊黄褐纵线较为醒目,幼蛇背面灰绿色,其上有4条黑线纵贯全身。颊鳞1,偶有1小鳞,位于其下,眶前鳞2,眶后鳞2(3);颞鳞2(1)+2,上唇鳞3-2-3式。背鳞16-16(14)-14,中央2-4(6)行起棱。正脊两行棱极强,腹鳞192-205;肛鳞2分,尾下鳞95-137对。分布区域
The body is relatively large, with an indistinct head and neck, and can reach a length of over 2 meters. The dorsal side is gray-brown or black-brown, with two black lines running longitudinally along the body. In older individuals, the posterior part is darker with less distinct black lines, and the dorsal yellow-brown longitudinal lines are more prominent. The dorsal side of young snakes is gray-green with four black lines running longitudinally along the body. There is 1 cheek scale, occasionally with 1 small scale below it, 2 preocular scales, and 2 (3) postocular scales; 2 (1) + 2 temporal scales, and a 3-2-3 pattern of upper labial scales. There are 16-16 (14)-14 dorsal scales, with 2-4 (6) central rows keeled. The two rows of keeled scales on the back are very strong, and there are 192-205 ventral scales; 2 cloacal scales, and 95-137 subcaudal scales. Distribution area.
分布于我国陕西、甘肃、江苏、安徽、浙江、江西、福建、台湾、河南、湖北、湖南、广东、广西、四川、贵州。
Distributed in Shaanxi, Gansu, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, and Guizhou provinces of China.