神农Alpha
天然药材
千针万线草根
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

千针万线草为石竹科植物云南繁缕(StellariayunnanensisFranch.)的根。夏、秋季采挖,洗净,鲜用,或晒干,或切段晒干。分布于四川、云南、西藏等地。味甘,性平。归肝、脾、肾经。具有健脾养血,补肝益肾,消肿的作用。主治贫血,精神短少,头晕心慌,耳鸣眼花,潮热,遗精,月经不调,带下,骨折,乳腺炎等病症。
Qian-zhen-wan-xian-cao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is harvested in summer and autumn, washed, and used fresh, or dried in the sun, or cut into sections and dried. It is distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. It tastes sweet and has a neutral nature. It enters the liver, spleen, and kidney meridians. It has the functions of invigorating the spleen and nourishing the blood, tonifying the liver and benefiting the kidney, and reducing swelling. It is mainly used for treating anemia, lack of vitality, dizziness, palpitations, tinnitus, blurred vision, hot flashes, spermatorrhea, irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, fractures, mastitis, and other diseases.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-04e4
系统名
Stellaria yunnanensis Root
系统中文名
千针万线草根(qiān zhēn wàn xiàn cǎo gēn)
通用名
Qian-zhen-wan-xian-cao
通用中文名
千针万线草(qiān zhēn wàn xiàn cǎo)
类型
plant
物种基源
Stellaria yunnanensis | 千针万线草
药用部位
root | 根
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

千针万线草为石竹科植物云南繁缕(StellariayunnanensisFranch.)的根。夏、秋季采挖,洗净,鲜用,或晒干,或切段晒干。分布于四川、云南、西藏等地。味甘,性平。归肝、脾、肾经。具有健脾养血,补肝益肾,消肿的作用。主治贫血,精神短少,头晕心慌,耳鸣眼花,潮热,遗精,月经不调,带下,骨折,乳腺炎等病症。
Qian-zhen-wan-xian-cao, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is harvested in summer and autumn, washed, and used fresh, or dried in the sun, or cut into sections and dried. It is distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other places. It tastes sweet and has a neutral nature. It enters the liver, spleen, and kidney meridians. It has the functions of invigorating the spleen and nourishing the blood, tonifying the liver and benefiting the kidney, and reducing swelling. It is mainly used for treating anemia, lack of vitality, dizziness, palpitations, tinnitus, blurred vision, hot flashes, spermatorrhea, irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, fractures, mastitis, and other diseases.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.

健脾养血,补肝益肾,消肿。主治
Tonify the spleen and nourish the blood, tonify the liver and benefit the kidneys, and reduce swelling. Mainly used for...

主贫血,精神短少,头晕心慌,耳鸣眼花,潮热,遗精,月经不调,带下,骨折,乳腺炎。用法用量
Main symptoms: anemia, lack of energy, dizziness, palpitations, tinnitus, blurred vision, hot flashes, nocturnal emission, irregular menstruation, leukorrhea, bone fracture, mastitis. Please advise on the dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g;或炖肉服。外用:适量,鲜品捣敷。临床应用 相关配伍
Internal use: decoction, 15-30g; or stewed with meat. External use: appropriate amount, fresh product mashed for application. Clinical application and relevant compatibility.

1、治妇人白带年久,头晕耳鸣,腰疼,夜间发热,精神短少,饮食无味:千针万线草三钱,水牛肉三两。煎食三、四次。(《滇南本草》)2、治体虚贫血,头晕耳鸣,虚肿,出虚汗:千针万线草、大黑药等分碾粉,加鸡蛋、红糖煮吃。(《昆明民间常用草药》)3、治乳腺炎:千针万线草一至二两。炖肉服或水煎服。(《云南中草药》)加工炮制 采收加工

  1. For treating chronic leukorrhea in women, accompanied by dizziness, tinnitus, lower back pain, night sweats, fatigue, and loss of appetite: Take three qian of Thousand Needle Grass and three liang of water buffalo meat. Boil and consume three to four times. (From "Yunnan Materia Medica")2. For treating deficiency and anemia, with symptoms of dizziness, tinnitus, edema, and spontaneous sweating: Grind Thousand Needle Grass and Dahak Black Medicine equally into powder, add eggs and brown sugar, and cook for consumption. (From "Commonly Used Folk Herbs in Kunming")3. For treating mastitis: Take one to two liang of Thousand Needle Grass. Stew with meat or decoct in water for consumption. (From "Yunnan Chinese Herbal Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏、秋季采挖,洗净,鲜用,或晒干,或切段晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in summer or autumn, wash and use fresh, or sun-dry, or cut into sections and sun-dry. Botanical information: Plant species.

石竹科植物云南繁缕。形态特征
Yunnan corydalis, a plant in the Papaveraceae family. Morphological characteristics.

多年生宿根草本,高30-90cm。根多条丛生,肉质,成细长的纺锤形,黄棕色或黄白色。茎数枝丛生,铺散,具4棱,二歧分枝,节部略膨大。单叶对生;无柄,叶片披针形或卵状披针形,长2.5-4cm,宽0.5-1cm,先端渐尖,基部较宽,边缘有缘毛;中脉被柔毛。多花集成顶生二歧聚伞花序,总花梗长3-5cm;苞片2枚,披针形或卵状披针形,白色膜质;萼片5,披针形,有3条褐色脉;花瓣5,白色,深2裂达基部,裂片椭圆形,较萼片短;雄蕊8-10,短于花瓣,花药黄色;花柱3,短线形。蒴果卵圆形,长约5mm,6瓣裂,外有宿存萼片。种子小,棕色,有棱角,上具细纹突起。生长环境
Perennial herb with a taproot, growing 30-90cm tall. The roots are fleshy, forming elongated spindle shapes in yellow-brown or yellow-white colors. Stems are branched, spreading, with 4 edges, dichotomously branched, and slightly swollen at the nodes. Leaves are opposite; sessile, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 2.5-4cm long, 0.5-1cm wide, gradually pointed at the tip, wider at the base, with ciliate margins; midrib covered with soft hairs. Inflorescence is a dense dichasial cyme at the apex, with a total peduncle length of 3-5cm; 2 bracts, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, membranous and white; 5 sepals, lanceolate with 3 brown veins; 5 petals, white, deeply 2-lobed to the base, elliptic lobes shorter than the sepals; 8-10 stamens shorter than the petals, anthers yellow; 3 short linear stigmas. Capsule is ovoid, about 5mm long, 6-valved, with persistent sepals on the outside. Seeds are small, brown, angular, with fine ridges on the surface. Habitat:

生于海拔2000-4500m的山坡、路旁或沟边草地等处。
It grows on mountain slopes, roadsides, or grasslands at altitudes of 2000-4500 meters.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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