帕梯,中药名。为露兜科植物分叉露兜树PandanusfurcatusRoxb.的根。分布于广东、广西、云南等地。具有清热利尿,发汗止痛之功效。常用于尿路感染,肾炎水肿,感冒发热,疝气痛。
Pa-ti, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It refers to the roots of Pandanus furcatus Roxb., a plant of the Pandanaceae family. It is distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other places. It has the effects of clearing heat, diuresis, sweating, and pain relief. It is commonly used for urinary tract infections, nephritis edema, colds with fever, and hernia pain.
NMM ID | nmm-03z5 |
系统名 | Pandanus urophyllus Root |
系统中文名 | 分叉露兜根(fēn chà lù dōu gēn) |
通用名 | Pa-ti |
通用中文名 | 帕梯(pà tī) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Pandanus urophyllus | 分叉露兜 |
药用部位 | root | 根 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 帕梯,中药名。为露兜科植物分叉露兜树PandanusfurcatusRoxb.的根。分布于广东、广西、云南等地。具有清热利尿,发汗止痛之功效。常用于尿路感染,肾炎水肿,感冒发热,疝气痛。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
清热利尿,发汗止痛。主治
Clearing heat, promoting diuresis, inducing sweating, and relieving pain. Mainly used for治疗热病热毒,热淋涩痛,湿热黄疸,痈肿疔疮,疮疡肿痛。
用于尿路感染,肾炎水肿,感冒发热,疝气痛。用法用量
Used for urinary tract infections, nephritis edema, fever and cold, and hernia pain. Dosage and administration.
内服:煎汤,30-60g。相关论述
Internal administration: Decoction, 30-60g. Relevant discussion.
《云南思茅中草药选》:“清热利尿,发汗止痛。治感冒发热,尿路感染,肾炎水肿,结膜炎、肝炎、风湿腰腿痛,疝气痛。”植物学信息 植物种属
"Yunnan Simao Herbal Selection": "Clears heat, promotes diuresis, induces sweating, and relieves pain. Used to treat fever and common cold, urinary tract infections, nephritis edema, conjunctivitis, hepatitis, rheumatic back and leg pain, and hernia pain." Botanical information: Plant species.
露兜科植物分叉露兜树。形态特征
The plant of Lodoicea, also known as the double coconut, is a species of palm tree characterized by its forked trunk.
有刺灌木或小乔木,高5-7米。叶聚生于茎的顶部,革质,线状披针形,长1-3米,宽3-10厘米,先端长尾状渐尖,边缘及中肋有向下弯的刺。花雌雄异株,雄花序排列为复穗状,穗状花序金黄色,圆筒状,长10-15厘米,宽2-3厘米,具佛焰苞,叶状;雄蕊3-5,簇生于花丝柱的顶端,花药长5毫米,线形,顶端具长而弯的芒尖;雌花花柱2-3裂,心皮不集生成群,柱头具光泽,呈二歧的刺状,弯曲。果为复合果。单生,长圆形,近三角形,红棕色,有许多钩刺。花期8月。分布区域
It is a prickly shrub or small tree, 5-7 meters high. The leaves are clustered at the top of the stem, leathery, linear-lanceolate, 1-3 meters long, 3-10 centimeters wide, with a long tail-like taper at the apex, and downward-curved thorns on the edges and midribs. The flowers are dioecious, with male flowers arranged in compound spikes, the spike-like inflorescences are golden yellow, cylindrical, 10-15 centimeters long, 2-3 centimeters wide, with bracts resembling leaves; stamens 3-5, clustered at the top of the filaments, anthers 5 millimeters long, linear, with long and curved awn-like tips at the apex; female flowers with 2-3-lobed styles, carpels not aggregated, styles shiny, forming a bifurcated thorn-like structure, curved. The fruit is a compound fruit, solitary, elongated, nearly triangular, reddish-brown, with many hooked thorns. The flowering period is in August. Distribution area.
广东、广西、云南等地。生长环境
Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other regions. Growing environment.
生于热带多湿的水边。
Born in the hot and humid tropical waters.