帕梯果，中药名。为露兜科植物分叉露兜树PandanusfurcatusRoxb.的果实。分布于广东、广西、云南等地。具有清热，解毒，利湿之功效。常用于痢疾。
Pa-ti-guo, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the fruit of the plant Pandanus furcatus Roxb. from the Pandanaceae family, is distributed in Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other regions. It is known for its functions of clearing heat, detoxifying, and promoting diuresis, and is commonly used for treating dysentery.
NMM ID | nmm-03vy |
系统名 | Pandanus urophyllus Fruit |
系统中文名 | 分叉露兜果实（fēn chà lù dōu guǒ shí） |
通用名 | Pa-ti-guo |
通用中文名 | 帕梯果（pà tī guǒ） |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Pandanus urophyllus | 分叉露兜 |
药用部位 | fruit | 果实 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 帕梯果，中药名。为露兜科植物分叉露兜树PandanusfurcatusRoxb.的果实。分布于广东、广西、云南等地。具有清热，解毒，利湿之功效。常用于痢疾。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
清热，解毒，利湿。主治
Clearing heat, detoxifying, and promoting diuresis. Mainly used for treating...
用于痢疾。用法用量
For dysentery. Dosage and administration
内服：煎汤，9-15克。相关论述
Internal administration: Decoction, 9-15 grams. Relevant discussion.
《云南思茅中草药选》：“治痢疾。”加工炮制 采收加工
"Yunnan Simao Herbal Selection: 'Treatment of dysentery.' Processing and preparation: collection and processing."
秋、冬采收，切片晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in autumn and winter, then slice and sun-dry. Botanical information: plant species.
露兜科植物分叉露兜树。形态特征
The plant of Lodoicea, also known as the double coconut, is a forked tree. It has distinctive morphological features.
有刺灌木或小乔木，高5-7米。叶聚生于茎的顶部，革质，线状披针形，长1-3米，宽3-10厘米，先端长尾状渐尖，边缘及中肋有向下弯的刺。花雌雄异株，雄花序排列为复穗状，穗状花序金黄色，圆筒状，长10-15厘米，宽2-3厘米，具佛焰苞，叶状：雄蕊3-5，簇生于花丝柱的顶端，花药长5毫米，线形，顶端具长而弯的芒尖；雌花花柱2-3裂，心皮不集生成群，柱头具光泽，呈二歧的刺状，弯曲。果为复合果。单生，长圆形，近三角形，红棕色，有许多钩刺。花期8月。分布区域
It is a prickly shrub or small tree, 5-7 meters high. The leaves are clustered at the top of the stem, leathery, linear-lanceolate, 1-3 meters long, 3-10 centimeters wide, with a long tail-like taper at the apex, and downward-curved thorns on the margins and midribs. The flowers are dioecious, with male flowers arranged in compound spikes, the spike-like inflorescence is golden yellow, cylindrical, 10-15 centimeters long, 2-3 centimeters wide, with bracts resembling leaves; stamens 3-5, clustered at the top of the filaments, anthers 5 millimeters long, linear, with long and curved awn-like tips at the apex; female flowers with 2-3-lobed styles, carpels not clustered, styles shiny, bifurcate and curved. The fruit is a compound fruit, solitary, oblong, nearly triangular, reddish-brown, with many hooked thorns. Flowering period is in August. Distribution area.
广东、广西、云南。生长环境
Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan. Growing environment
生于热带多湿的水边。
Born in the hot and humid tropical waters.