神农Alpha
天然药材
排钱树根
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

排钱草根,中药名。为豆科植物排钱树Phyllodiumpulchellum(L.)Desv.的根。排钱草根分布于江西、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、贵州、云南等地。具有化瘀消癓,清热利水之功效。常用于腹中癓瘕,胁痛,黄疸,臌胀,湿热痹证,月经不调,闭经,痈疽疔疮,跌打肿痛。
Pai-qian-cao-gen, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the root of the legume plant Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv., is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, clearing heat, and promoting diuresis. It is commonly used for abdominal masses, flank pain, jaundice, abdominal distension, damp-heat arthralgia, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, carbuncles, and traumatic injuries with swelling and pain.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-03rr
系统名
Phyllodium pulchellum Root
系统中文名
排钱树根(pái qián shù gēn)
通用名
Pai-qian-cao-gen
通用中文名
排钱草根(pái qián cǎo gēn)
类型
plant
物种基源
Phyllodium pulchellum | 排钱树
药用部位
root | 根
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

排钱草根,中药名。为豆科植物排钱树Phyllodiumpulchellum(L.)Desv.的根。排钱草根分布于江西、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、贵州、云南等地。具有化瘀消癓,清热利水之功效。常用于腹中癓瘕,胁痛,黄疸,臌胀,湿热痹证,月经不调,闭经,痈疽疔疮,跌打肿痛。
Pai-qian-cao-gen, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the root of the legume plant Phyllodium pulchellum (L.) Desv., is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, clearing heat, and promoting diuresis. It is commonly used for abdominal masses, flank pain, jaundice, abdominal distension, damp-heat arthralgia, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, carbuncles, and traumatic injuries with swelling and pain.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.

化瘀消癓,清热利水。主治
Resolve stasis, disperse swelling, clear heat, and promote diuresis. Mainly used for...

用于腹中癓瘕,胁痛,黄疸,臌胀,湿热痹证,月经不调,闭经,痈疽疔疮,跌打肿痛。用法用量
Used for abdominal masses, flank pain, jaundice, abdominal distension, damp-heat impediment syndrome, irregular menstruation, amenorrhea, carbuncle, and traumatic injury pain and swelling. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g,鲜品60-90g。注意事项
Internal administration: Decoction, 15-30g dried or 60-90g fresh. Please pay attention to the following precautions.

孕妇及血虚者慎服。相关论述
Pregnant women and those with blood deficiency should take it with caution. Further discussion is needed on this topic.

1、广州部队《常用中草药手册》:“治疟疾,肝脾肿大,风湿骨痛,跌打瘀肿,妇女血崩(炒炭)。”2、《全国中草药汇编》:“清热利湿,活血祛瘀,软坚散结。主治感冒发热,疟疾,肝炎,肝硬化腹水,血吸虫病肝脾肿大,风湿疼痛,跌打损伤。”3、《广西民族药简编》:“治胃痛,贫血,黄疸型肝炎(壮族)。风湿痛,腰痛,肾炎血尿,砂淋,结石症(瑶族)。”临床应用 相关配伍

  1. "Guangzhou Military District's 'Handbook of Commonly Used Chinese Herbal Medicines': 'Used for treating malaria, hepatosplenomegaly, rheumatic bone pain, bruises and swelling from falls, and women's excessive menstrual bleeding (charred).'"2. "'Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines Nationwide': 'Clears heat and dampness, promotes blood circulation and removes blood stasis, softens hardness and disperses masses. Mainly used for treating colds with fever, malaria, hepatitis, cirrhotic ascites, hepatosplenomegaly from schistosomiasis, rheumatic pain, and injuries from falls.'"3. "'Brief Compilation of Ethnic Medicines in Guangxi': 'Used for treating stomach pain, anemia, jaundice-type hepatitis (Zhuang ethnic group). Also used for rheumatic pain, lower back pain, nephritis with hematuria, urinary calculi, and urolithiasis (Yao ethnic group).' Clinical applications and relevant combinations."

1、治疟疾,肝脾肿大:排钱草干根15-30g。水煎服。(广州部队《常用中草药手册》)2、治急性传染性肝炎:排钱树根30g,茵陈9g,甘草6g。上为1d量,制成浸膏片,分2-3次,饭后服。有黄疸的病例,每日加用积雪草、车前草各9-15g,水煎当茶饮,至黄疸消退。3、治风湿性关节炎:排钱草根60-90g。洗净,捣碎,和猪瘦肉120g同炖。饭前服,连服数次。(2-3方出自《全国中草药汇编》)4、治妇人月经不调,闭经:排钱草根60-90g,老母鸡1只,酒少许。同炖,饭前服。(《泉州本草》)5、治子宫脱垂。加工炮制 采收加工

  1. For treating malaria and hepatosplenomegaly: Dry roots of Artemisia annua, 15-30g. Decoct in water and take orally. (From "Common Chinese Herbal Medicine Manual" of Guangzhou Military Region)2. For treating acute infectious hepatitis: Dry roots of Artemisia annua, 30g; Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, 9g; Licorice, 6g. This is the daily dose, make it into decoction pills, take 2-3 times a day after meals. For cases with jaundice, add Herba Sarcandrae and Plantago asiatica, 9-15g each daily, decoct in water as tea until the jaundice subsides.3. For treating rheumatoid arthritis: Roots of Artemisia annua, 60-90g. Wash, crush, and stew together with 120g of lean pork. Take before meals, repeat several times. (Sources: 2-3 are from "National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicine")4. For treating irregular menstruation and amenorrhea in women: Roots of Artemisia annua, 60-90g; 1 old hen; a small amount of wine. Stew together and take before meals. (From "Quanzhou Materia Medica")5. For treating uterine prolapse. Processing and preparation required after harvesting.

全年均可采,洗净,切片,晒干或鲜用。植物学信息 植物种属
It can be harvested all year round, washed, sliced, dried in the sun, or used fresh. Botanical information: Plant species.

豆科植物排钱树。形态特征
Leguminous plant - Pachira aquatica. Morphological characteristics.

排钱树又名尖头阿婆钱、笠碗子树。直立亚灌木,高0.5-1.5m。枝圆柱形,柔弱,被柔毛。叶为三出复叶,具柄;叶片革质,顶端小叶长圆形,长6-12cm,侧生小叶比顶生小叶小约2倍,先端钝或近尖,基部近圆形,边缘略波状,上面绿色,无毛,或两面均有柔毛。总状花序顶生或侧生,长8-30cm,由多数伞形花序组成,每一伞形花序隐藏于2个圆形的叶状苞片内,形成排成串的铜钱,故名“排钱草”;萼长约2mm,裂齿披针形,有柔毛;花冠蝶形,白色,长约6mm,旗瓣椭圆形,翼瓣贴生于龙骨瓣;雄蕊10,二体;雌蕊1,花柱内弯。荚果长圆形,无毛或有柔毛,边缘具睫毛,通常有2节,先端有喙,种子褐色。花期7-9月,果期9-11月。分布区域
The money tree, also known as Pilea peperomioides or Chinese money plant, is an erect subshrub, 0.5-1.5m tall. Its branches are cylindrical, soft, and covered with soft hairs. The leaves are trifoliate, with petioles; leaflets are leathery, with the terminal leaflet elongated oval, 6-12cm long. The lateral leaflets are about half the size of the terminal leaflet, with a blunt or nearly pointed tip, a rounded base, slightly wavy margins, green upper surface, hairless or softly hairy on both sides. The inflorescence is terminal or lateral, 8-30cm long, composed of numerous umbel-like cymes, each hidden within two round bracts, resembling a string of coins, hence the name "money plant". The calyx is about 2mm long, with lanceolate lobes and hairs; the corolla is butterfly-shaped, white, about 6mm long, with elliptic standard petals and wings adnate to the keel. There are 10 stamens in two sets and one pistil with a curved style. The pod is elongated, hairless or softly hairy, with ciliate margins, usually with 2 segments, a beak at the apex, and brown seeds. The flowering period is from July to September, and the fruiting period is from September to November. Distribution area.

江西、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、贵州、云南。生长环境
Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan. Growing environments.

生于山坡、路旁、荒地或灌木丛中。
Born on mountain slopes, roadsides, wastelands, or in thickets.


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成分Ingredients
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相关靶点Related Targets
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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