神农Alpha
天然药材
净制异叶榕全株或根
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

净奶浆木:净制奶浆木
Jing-nai-jiang-mu: Nai-jiang-mu processed by cleaning.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-03p0
系统名
Ficus heteromorpha Plant or Root Cleaned
系统中文名
净制异叶榕全株或根(jìng zhì yì yè róng quán zhū huò gēn)
通用名
Jing-nai-jiang-mu
通用中文名
净奶浆木(jìng nǎi jiāng mù)
类型
processed
物种基源
Ficus heteromorpha | 异叶榕
药用部位
plant | 全株orroot | 根
特殊描述
炮制方法
cleaned | 净制
系统名命名解释

净奶浆木:净制奶浆木
Jing-nai-jiang-mu: Nai-jiang-mu processed by cleaning.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
创建人
审核专家
3
MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

祛风除湿,化痰止咳,活血,解毒。主治
Dispelling wind and dampness, resolving phlegm and stopping cough, promoting blood circulation, and detoxifying. Mainly used for治疗.

风湿痹痛,咳嗽,跌打损伤,毒蛇咬伤。用法用量
Wind-damp arthralgia, cough, bruises, and snake bites. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g;或浸酒。外用:适量,煎水洗。相关论述
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g; or soak in alcohol. External use: appropriate amount, decoct in water for washing. Related discussions.

《湖南药物志》:“祛风除湿,止咳化痰。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Hunan Materia Medica": "Dispelling wind and dampness, stopping cough and resolving phlegm." Clinical applications and relevant compatibility.

1、治风湿性关节痛,跌打损伤,异叶天仙果根皮15g,凌霄花根15g,牛膝9g。煎水洗或浸酒服。(《湖南药物志》)2、治咳嗽,异叶天仙果茎、叶30g,矮地茶15g。水煎服。久咳兑蜜糖。(《湖南药物志》)3、治毒蛇咬伤,异叶天仙果全株煎水洗,亦可内服。(《湖南药物志》)加工炮制 采收加工

  1. For treating rheumatic joint pain, bruises, and injuries from falls, use 15g of the root bark of Ilex pubescens, 15g of the root of Gentiana rigescens, and 9g of Achyranthes bidentata. Decoct in water for washing or soak in alcohol for consumption. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province")2. To treat cough, use 30g of the stems and leaves of Ilex pubescens, and 15g of the leaves of Pyrrosia lingua. Decoct in water for consumption. For chronic cough, mix with honey. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province")3. For treating snake bites, decoct the entire plant of Ilex pubescens in water for washing, or it can also be taken internally. (From "Pharmacopoeia of Hunan Province") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

全年均可采收,鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvesting can be done throughout the year, and the herbs can be used fresh or dried. Botanical information: Plant species.

桑科榕属植物异叶榕。形态特征
Ficus subgenus Sycomorus, also known as the sycamore fig, is a type of plant with distinctive leaves.

异叶榕,别名异叶天仙果《拉汉种子植物名称》。落叶灌木或小乔木,高2-5m。树皮灰褐色;幼枝红褐色,节短。叶互生,变异大;叶柄长1.5-6cm,红色;托叶披针形,长约1cm;叶片倒卵状椭圆形、倒卵形、披针形或琴形,长7-18cm,宽2-7cm,先端长渐尖或急尖,基部圆形或近心形,全缘或微波状,叶表面粗糙,背面有细小钟乳体;基生脉3条,短,红色,侧脉5-15对。花序托(榕果)成对生于叶腋,稀单生,无柄,球形或圆锥形,光滑,直径6-10mm,顶生苞片脐状,基生苞片3,卵圆形,成熟榕果紫黑色;雄花、瘿花生于同一花序托内壁;雄花散生,花被片4-5,匙形,雄蕊2-3;瘿花花被片5-6,花柱短;雌花生于另一花序托内壁,花被片4-5,花柱侧生。瘦果。花期4-5月,果期5-7月。分布区域
Ficus heterophylla, also known as Ficus hainanensis, is a species of seed plant. It is a deciduous shrub or small tree, reaching a height of 2-5 meters. The bark is gray-brown; young branches are reddish-brown with short nodes. The leaves are alternate, highly variable in shape; petioles are 1.5-6 cm long, red; stipules are lanceolate, about 1 cm long; leaf blades are ovate, oblong, lanceolate, or lyrate, 7-18 cm long, 2-7 cm wide, with a long acuminate or acute apex, rounded or nearly cordate base, entire or slightly undulate margins, rough upper surface, and fine glandular dots on the lower surface; 3 basal veins, short, red, and 5-15 pairs of lateral veins.The figs (Ficus fruits) are paired or rarely solitary, axillary, sessile, globose or conical, smooth, 6-10 mm in diameter, with a navicular apical bract and 3 basal bracts that are ovate and mature into purple-black figs; male and gall flowers are borne on the inner wall of the same fig receptacle; male flowers are scattered, with 4-5 spatulate tepals and 2-3 stamens; gall flowers have 5-6 tepals and a short style; female flowers are borne on the inner wall of another fig receptacle, with 4-5 tepals and a lateral style. The fruit is an achene. It flowers from April to May and fruits from May to July. This species is distributed in certain regions.

分布于西南及福建、台湾、湖南、广东、广西等地。生长环境
Distributed in the southwest, Fujian, Taiwan, Hunan, Guangdong, Guangxi, and other regions. Growing environment.

生于中海拔的山谷、水边、林区湿地。
Valleys, watersides, and forest wetlands located at mid-altitudes.


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成分Ingredients
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相关靶点Related Targets
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
无相关数据