耐冬果,中药名。为蔷薇科植物小叶栒子(CotoneastermicrophyllusLindl.)的叶。分布四川、云南、西藏等地。味酸涩,性温。归心经。具有止血,生肌的功效。用于止血,刀伤等病症。
Nai-dong-guo, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. the leaves of Cotoneaster microphyllus Lindl., a plant of the Rosaceae family, distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet, etc. It has a sour and astringent taste, and warm properties. It enters the Heart meridian, and has the functions of stopping bleeding and promoting tissue regeneration. It is used for conditions such as bleeding and knife wounds.
NMM ID | nmm-03kb |
系统名 | Cotoneaster microphyllus Leaf |
系统中文名 | 小叶栒子叶(xiǎo yè xún zǐ yè) |
通用名 | Nai-dong-guo |
通用中文名 | 耐冬果(nài dōng guǒ) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Cotoneaster microphyllus | 小叶栒子 |
药用部位 | leaf | 叶 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 耐冬果,中药名。为蔷薇科植物小叶栒子(CotoneastermicrophyllusLindl.)的叶。分布四川、云南、西藏等地。味酸涩,性温。归心经。具有止血,生肌的功效。用于止血,刀伤等病症。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
止血,生肌。主治
Hemostasis and promoting tissue regeneration. Mainly used for treating...
用于止血,刀伤等病症。用法用量
Used for stopping bleeding, knife wounds, and other conditions. Dosage and administration.
外用:研末撒。注意事项
External use: Apply the powdered medicine. Precautions.
孕妇慎用。相关论述
Pregnant women should use it with caution. Relevant discussions.
《昆明民间常用草药》:“止血,生肌。治刀伤。”临床应用 相关配伍
"Commonly Used Folk Herbs in Kunming: 'Stops bleeding, generates tissue. Treats knife wounds.' Clinical application and relevant combinations."
治疗外伤出血:适量耐冬果,捣烂外敷。加工炮制 采收加工
Treatment for traumatic bleeding: Apply a suitable amount of dried winter cherry externally. Process and prepare for external application. Harvest and process accordingly.
秋季采叶,鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest the leaves in autumn, and use them fresh or dry them in the sun. Botanical information: plant species.
蔷薇科植物小叶栒子。形态特征
Rosaceae plant: Cotoneaster. Morphological characteristics
小叶栒子常绿矮灌木,高约1米。茎直立,分枝多,小枝红褐色至黑褐色,幼时有黄色柔毛,老时脱落。叶互生,倒卵形至倒卵状矩圆形,长4~10毫米,宽3.5~7毫米,先端钝圆,少数有凹缺或急尖,基部阔楔形,全缘,上面无毛或具稀疏柔毛,下面被带灰白色的短柔毛;叶柄长1~2毫米,有短柔毛。花常单生,少数有2~3朵,花梗甚短;花白色,直径约1厘米;花萼筒钟状,外面有细毛,萼片三角形;花瓣平展,5枚,近圆形。梨果球形,直径5~6毫米,红色,常有2小核。分布区域
Cotoneaster microphyllus is an evergreen dwarf shrub, about 1 meter tall. The stem is erect with many branches, and the small branches are reddish-brown to blackish-brown, with yellowish soft hairs when young, which fall off when old. The leaves are alternate, inversely ovate to inversely ovate-oblong, 4-10 mm long, 3.5-7 mm wide, bluntly rounded at the apex, with a few indentations or acute tips, and broadly cuneate at the base, with entire margins. The upper surface is hairless or sparsely hairy, while the lower surface is covered with short, grayish-white soft hairs; the petiole is 1-2 mm long, with short soft hairs. The flowers are usually solitary, occasionally 2-3, with very short pedicels; the flowers are white, about 1 cm in diameter; the calyx tube is bell-shaped, with fine hairs on the outside, and the sepals are triangular; the petals are spreading, 5 in number, nearly circular. The pome is spherical, 5-6 mm in diameter, red, and often has 2 small seeds. This species is distributed in... (the text ends abruptly)
分布四川、云南、西藏等地。生长环境
Distributed in Sichuan, Yunnan, Tibet and other regions. Growing environment.
生于多石山坡或灌木丛中。
Born on the slopes of rocky hills or in thickets.