神农Alpha
天然药材
黄葵全株
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

黄葵,中药名。为锦葵科植物黄葵AbelmoschusmoschatusMedic.的全株。具有清热解毒,下乳通便之功效。用于高热不退,肺热咳嗽,痢疾,大便秘结,产后乳汁不通,骨折,痈疮脓肿,无名肿毒及水火烫伤。
Huang-kui, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the whole plant of Abelmoschus moschatus Medic., a plant in the Malvaceae family. It has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, promoting lactation, and relieving constipation. It is used for high fever that does not subside, lung heat cough, dysentery, constipation, insufficient postpartum milk secretion, fractures, carbuncles, abscesses, unidentified swellings, and scalds.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-03hf
系统名
Abelmoschus moschatus Plant
系统中文名
黄葵全株(huáng kuí quán zhū)
通用名
Huang-kui
通用中文名
黄葵(huáng kuí)
类型
plant
物种基源
Abelmoschus moschatus | 黄葵
药用部位
plant | 全株
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

黄葵,中药名。为锦葵科植物黄葵AbelmoschusmoschatusMedic.的全株。具有清热解毒,下乳通便之功效。用于高热不退,肺热咳嗽,痢疾,大便秘结,产后乳汁不通,骨折,痈疮脓肿,无名肿毒及水火烫伤。
Huang-kui, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. s the whole plant of Abelmoschus moschatus Medic., a plant in the Malvaceae family. It has the effects of clearing heat, detoxifying, promoting lactation, and relieving constipation. It is used for high fever that does not subside, lung heat cough, dysentery, constipation, insufficient postpartum milk secretion, fractures, carbuncles, abscesses, unidentified swellings, and scalds.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
创建人
审核专家
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
Efficacy, function.

清热解毒,下乳通便。主治
Clearing heat, detoxifying, promoting lactation, and relieving constipation. Mainly used for治疗。

用于高热不退,肺热咳嗽,痢疾,大便秘结,产后乳汁不通,骨折,痈疮脓肿,无名肿毒及水火烫伤。用法用量
Indications: high fever that does not subside, lung heat cough, dysentery, constipation with stool blockage, postpartum breast milk obstruction, bone fracture, carbuncle abscess, unknown swelling and toxicity, and scalds from water or fire.Dosage and Administration: [Please provide specific instructions for dosage and administration.]

内服:煎汤,9-15g。外用:适量,鲜品捣敷。注意事项
Internal use: Decoction, 9-15g. External use: appropriate amount, fresh product pounded for application. Precautions.

《饮片新参》:阴虚液燥者忌用。药理作用
"New Compendium of Materia Medica": Not suitable for those with Yin deficiency and body fluid dryness. Pharmacological effects.

黄葵叶在体外有某些抗菌作用,植物的地上部分及果实有杀昆虫作用。种子可用于头痛。它还有一种吸附能力(相当于炭末的43%),能使蛇毒灭活。相关论述
Huangkui leaves have certain antibacterial effects in vitro, and the above-ground parts and fruits of the plant have insecticidal effects. The seeds can be used for headaches. It also has an adsorption capacity (equivalent to 43% of charcoal powder), which can neutralize snake venom.

1、《生草药性备要》:“消肿祛风,止咳祛痰。”2、《全国中草药汇编》:“清热利湿,拔毒排脓。根治阿米巴痢疾,尿路结石。”临床应用 相关配伍

  1. "Reduce swelling, dispel wind, stop cough, and eliminate phlegm." 2. "Clear heat, promote diuresis, detoxify, and drain pus. Effective in treating amoebic dysentery and urinary stones." Clinical applications and related compatibility.

1、治痈疮疔毒:黄葵适量,捣烂外敷。2、治烫火伤:黄葵花用麻油浸泡7天,取油搽患处。植物学信息 形态特征

  1. Treatment of abscesses and carbuncles: Apply an appropriate amount of crushed yellow mallow externally.2. Treatment of burns: Soak yellow mallow flowers in sesame oil for 7 days, then apply the oil to the affected area. Botanical information and morphological characteristics.

黄葵,又名:麝香秋葵。一年生或二年生草本,高约1米,全株被长租硬毛。叶互生,掌状5深裂,裂片椭圆状披针形,有时3~5浅裂,先端渐尖,基部心形或近戟形,两面均有粗毛,上部的叶片较小;托叶钻形。花单生于叶腋,花梗长3~8厘米;小苞片7~10枚,线状披针形,脱落;花萼佛焰苞状,长2~3厘米;花冠鲜黄色,中央暗紫色,径约10厘米;雄蕊管长约2.5厘米;花柱枝5,柱头盘状。蒴果卵状长圆形,长5~6厘米,具短喙,果皮薄革质,被粗毛。种子肾形,有纵列乳头状突起,揉之微有麝香味。花期6~10月。分布区域
Huangkui, also known as Abelmoschus manihot. It is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant, about 1 meter tall, with the whole plant covered with long, stiff hairs. The leaves are alternate, palmately 5-lobed, with lobes elliptic-lanceolate, sometimes 3-5 shallowly lobed, gradually pointed at the apex, heart-shaped or nearly lanceolate at the base, with coarse hairs on both sides, and the upper leaves are smaller; stipules are awl-shaped. The flowers are solitary in the leaf axils, with flower stalks 3-8 cm long; small bracts 7-10, linear-lanceolate, deciduous; the calyx is like a Buddhist flame, 2-3 cm long; the corolla is bright yellow with a dark purple center, about 10 cm in diameter; the staminal column is about 2.5 cm long; the style branches are 5, with discoid stigmas. The capsule is ovoid-oblong, 5-6 cm long, with a short beak, thin leathery fruit skin, and covered with coarse hairs. The seeds are kidney-shaped, with longitudinal nipple-like protrusions, and have a slight musk scent when rubbed. The flowering period is from June to October. Distribution area.

分布广西、广东、云南、湖南、江西、台湾等地。生长环境
Distributed in Guangxi, Guangdong, Yunnan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Taiwan and other regions. Growing environment.

生于山谷、沟旁、路边、旷野草丛中。
Born in the valley, by the ditch, on the roadside, in the wild grass.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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