蒲葵子，中药名。为棕榈科蒲葵属植物蒲葵Livistonachinensis（Jacq.）R.Br.的种子。分布于我国南部。具有活血化瘀，软坚散结之功效。主治慢性肝炎，症瘕积聚。
Pu-kui-zi, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is the seed of Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) R.Br., a plant of the palm family Arecaceae. It is distributed in the southern part of China. It has the functions of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, and resolving hard lumps and dispersing masses. It is mainly used to treat chronic hepatitis and accumulations of masses in the abdomen.

功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions

活血化瘀，软坚散结。主治
Promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, softening hard masses and dispersing lumps. Used to treat...

慢性肝炎，症瘕积聚。用法用量
Chronic hepatitis, accumulation of pathogenic factors. Dosage and administration.

内服：煎汤，15-30g。注意事项
Internal administration: Decoction, 15-30g. Please pay attention to the following precautions.

~不可过量。~相关论述
~Do not exceed the recommended amount.~ Relevant discussion.

1、广州部队《常用中草药手册》：“抗癌。”2、《广西本草选编》：“主治慢性肝炎，白血病，食道癌，鼻咽癌，胃癌，乳腺癌，子宫肌瘤，子宫颈癌。”临床应用 相关配伍

1. "Anticancer" in the "Common Chinese Herbal Medicine Handbook" of the Guangzhou Military Region.2. In the "Compilation of Guangxi Materia Medica": "Mainly used for treating chronic hepatitis, leukemia, esophageal cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, stomach cancer, breast cancer, uterine fibroids, and cervical cancer." Clinical applications and relevant combinations.

1、治各种癌症，葵树子（干品）30g。水煎1-2小时服。或与猪肉炖服。（广州部队《常用中草药手册》）2、治肺癌，葵树子、半枝莲各60g。水煎服，每日1剂。（《抗癌本草》引《草药手册》）3、治绒毛膜上皮癌、恶性葡萄胎肺转移，蒲葵子、八月札、半枝莲、穿破石各60g。水6碗，煎至1碗内服，药渣再煎服1次。10d为1疗程。或同时并用化疗。（《全国中草药汇编》）4、治恶性葡萄胎、白血病，葵树子30g，红枣6枚。水煎，每日2次服，连续20剂为1疗程。（《常用食物中药》）加工炮制 采收加工

1. For treating various types of cancer, take 30g of sunflower seeds (dried) and decoct in water for 1-2 hours before consumption. Alternatively, it can be stewed with pork for consumption. (From the "Common Chinese Medicinal Herbs Manual" of the Guangzhou Military Region) 2. For treating lung cancer, take 60g each of sunflower seeds and half-stem lotus. Decoct in water and take one dose daily. (From "Anti-Cancer Herbal Medicine" citing the "Herbal Manual") 3. For treating choriocarcinoma and lung metastasis of malignant hydatidiform mole, take 60g each of purslane seeds, August buckthorn, half-stem lotus, and stonebreaker herb. Boil in 6 bowls of water until reduced to 1 bowl, then consume the decoction. Repeat the process with the residue for a second dose. A course of treatment consists of 10 days. Chemotherapy can also be used concurrently. (From the "National Compilation of Chinese Medicinal Herbs") 4. For treating malignant hydatidiform mole and leukemia, take 30g of sunflower seeds and 6 red dates. Decoct in water and take twice daily for a total of 20 doses as one course of treatment. (From the "Common Food Chinese Medicine") Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

春季采收，除去杂质，晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in spring, remove impurities, and sun-dry. Botanical information on plant species.

棕榈科蒲葵属植物蒲葵。形态特征
The plant belongs to the Arecaceae family and the genus Borassus. It has the following morphological characteristics:

蒲葵，别名葵扇木《陆川本草》，扇叶葵《广州植物志》，蓬扇树《广西中兽医药用植物》。乔木，高达20m。叶阔肾状扇形，直径达lm以上，掌状深裂至中部，裂片线状披针形，基部阔4-4.5cm，先端长渐尖，2深裂，其分裂部分下垂，长达50cm；叶柄长达2m，下部两侧有逆刺。花序呈圆锥状，粗壮，长约lm，总梗上有6-7个佛焰苞，约6个分枝花序，长达35cm，每分枝花序基部有1个佛焰苞，分枝花序具2次或3次分枝，小花枝长10-20cm。花小，两性，黄绿色，长约2mm；萼片3，覆瓦状排列；花冠约2倍长于花萼，3裂几达基部；雄蕊6，花丝合生成一环并贴生于花冠基部；子房由3个近分离的心皮组成，3室。核果椭圆形，状如橄榄，长1.8-2.2cm，径1-1.2cm，黑褐色。种子椭圆形，长1.5cm，直径0.9cm。花期4月。分布区域
Pu Kui, also known as Kui Shan Mu in "Lu Chuan Materia Medica", Shan Ye Kui in "Guangzhou Flora", and Peng Shan Shu in "Guangxi Medicinal Plants for Veterinary Use". It is a tall tree, reaching up to 20 meters in height. The leaves are broad, kidney-shaped and fan-shaped, with a diameter of over 1 meter, deeply lobed like a palm towards the center, with lobes linear-lanceolate, 4-4.5 cm wide at the base, gradually tapering to a sharp point at the tip, deeply lobed into two, with the divided part hanging down, reaching up to 50 cm long; the petiole can be up to 2 meters long, with backward thorns on both sides at the lower part. The inflorescence is conical, stout, about 1 meter long, with 6-7 bracts on the main stalk, about 6 branched inflorescences, up to 35 cm long, each branched inflorescence has a bract at the base, and the branched inflorescence branches 2 or 3 times, with small flower branches 10-20 cm long. The flowers are small, bisexual, yellow-green, about 2 mm long; sepals 3, imbricate; corolla about 2 times longer than the calyx, 3-lobed almost to the base; stamens 6, filaments fused into a ring and adnate to the base of the corolla; ovary composed of 3 nearly separate carpels, 3-loculed. The fruit is elliptical, olive-shaped, 1.8-2.2 cm long, 1-1.2 cm in diameter, blackish-brown. The seeds are elliptical, 1.5 cm long and 0.9 cm in diameter. Flowering period is in April. Distribution area.

分布于我国南部。生长环境
Distributed in the southern part of our country. Growing environment.

栽于庭园或宅旁，本种在广东新会县栽培较多。
Planted in the garden or near the house, this species is cultivated more in Xinhui County, Guangdong.