神农Alpha
天然药材
莲座紫金牛全株
nmm
natural_medicinal_material
cmm
chinese_medicinal_material
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摘要Abstract

铺地罗伞,中药名。为紫金牛科植物莲座紫金牛Ardisiaprimu1aefoliaGardn.etChamp.[Tinusprimulifolia0.Kuntze;BladhiaprimulifoliaMasam.]的全株。铺地罗伞分布于江西、福建、广东、海南、广西、云南等地。具有祛风通络,散瘀止血,解毒消痈之功效。常用于风湿关节痛,咳血,吐血,肠风下血,闭经,恶露不尽,跌打损伤,乳痈,疔疮。
Pu-di-luo-san, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is the whole plant of Ardisia primulifolia Gardn. et Champ. [Tinus primulifolia Kuntze; Bladhia primulifolia Masam.], a plant of the family Primulaceae. Pu-di-luo-san is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of dispelling wind and promoting circulation, promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding, detoxifying and dissipating abscesses. It is commonly used for rheumatic joint pain, hemoptysis, hematemesis, intestinal wind and blood, amenorrhea, incomplete lochia, bruises, mastitis, and carbuncle.


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天然药材系统命名法Systematic Nomenclature for Natural Medicinal Materials
NMM ID
nmm-035j
系统名
Ardisia primulifolia Plant
系统中文名
莲座紫金牛全株(lián zuò zǐ jīn niú quán zhū)
通用名
Pu-di-luo-san
通用中文名
铺地罗伞(pù dì luó sǎn)
类型
plant
物种基源
Ardisia primulifolia | 莲座紫金牛
药用部位
plant | 全株
特殊描述
炮制方法
系统名命名解释

本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。
This Natural Medicinal Material is derived from the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

铺地罗伞,中药名。为紫金牛科植物莲座紫金牛Ardisiaprimu1aefoliaGardn.etChamp.[Tinusprimulifolia0.Kuntze;BladhiaprimulifoliaMasam.]的全株。铺地罗伞分布于江西、福建、广东、海南、广西、云南等地。具有祛风通络,散瘀止血,解毒消痈之功效。常用于风湿关节痛,咳血,吐血,肠风下血,闭经,恶露不尽,跌打损伤,乳痈,疔疮。
Pu-di-luo-san, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It is the whole plant of Ardisia primulifolia Gardn. et Champ. [Tinus primulifolia Kuntze; Bladhia primulifolia Masam.], a plant of the family Primulaceae. Pu-di-luo-san is distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan, and other places. It has the functions of dispelling wind and promoting circulation, promoting blood circulation and stopping bleeding, detoxifying and dissipating abscesses. It is commonly used for rheumatic joint pain, hemoptysis, hematemesis, intestinal wind and blood, amenorrhea, incomplete lochia, bruises, mastitis, and carbuncle.

通用名命名解释

NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。
NMMGN follows the Chinese name of the "National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine Terminology Achievement Transformation and Standard Promotion" project.

上级药材
下级药材
创建人
审核专家
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MLMD百科MLMD Encyclopedia

功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.

祛风通络,散瘀止血,解毒消痈。主治
Dispelling wind and promoting circulation, resolving stasis and stopping bleeding, detoxifying and dissipating abscesses. Used to treat...

用于风湿关节痛,咳血,吐血,肠风下血,闭经,恶露不尽,跌打损伤,乳痈,疔疮。用法用量
Used for rheumatic joint pain, coughing up blood, vomiting blood, intestinal bleeding due to wind, amenorrhea, incomplete lochia, bruises, mastitis, and carbuncle. Dosage and administration.

内服:煎汤,15-30g。外用:适量,鲜品捣烂敷。加工炮制 采收加工
Internal use: Decoction, 15-30g. External use: Appropriate amount, fresh product mashed for application. Processing and preparation: Harvest and process.

夏、秋季采挖,洗净,鲜用或晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
Harvest and dig in summer and autumn, wash and use fresh or dry in the sun. Identification of medicinal materials and their properties.

叶基生,呈莲座状。有时切成片段。完整叶片长圆状倒卵形,表面有铁锈色长柔毛,边缘有波状圆齿,具腺点,膜质。有时莲座叶中央可见伞形花序。气弱,味淡,略苦、涩。植物学信息 植物种属
The leaves are basal and arranged in a lotus-like shape. Sometimes they are cut into segments. The complete leaf blade is oblong-ovate, with a surface covered in rust-colored long soft hairs, wavy rounded teeth along the edges, glandular dots, and membranous texture. Sometimes an umbrella-shaped inflorescence can be seen in the center of the lotus-like leaves. The plant has a weak aroma, a mild taste, and is slightly bitter and astringent. Botanical information about the plant species.

紫金牛科植物莲座紫金牛。形态特征
The lotus seat purple golden beetle belongs to the family Scarabaeidae. Its morphological characteristics include...

莲座紫金牛又名落地紫金牛。矮小灌木或近草本。茎短或几无,常被锈色长柔毛。叶互生或呈莲座状;叶柄长5-10mm,密被长柔毛;叶片坚纸质或几膜质,椭圆形或长圆状倒卵形,长6-12cm,宽3-5cm,先端钝或突然急尖,基部圆形,边缘具不明显的疏浅圆齿,具边缘腺点,两面有时紫红色,被卷曲的锈色长柔毛,具长缘毛;侧脉约6对,明显,离边缘甚远则叉开,不连成边缘脉。聚伞花序或亚伞形花序,单1,从莲座叶腋中抽出;花梗长6-8mm,均被密锈色长柔毛;萼片长圆状披针形,先端急尖,与花瓣近等长,具腺点和缘毛,外面被锈色长柔毛;花长4-6mm,花瓣粉红色,广卵形,具腺点;雄蕊较花瓣略短,花药披针形,背部具疏腺点;雌蕊较花瓣略短,子房球形,被疏微柔毛。果球形,直径4-6mm,略肉质,鲜红色,具疏腺点,被柔毛或几无毛。花期6-7月,果期11-12月,有时延至4-5月。分布区域
The Lianzuo Purple Golden Bull, also known as the Ground Purple Golden Bull, is a small shrub or herbaceous plant. Its stem is short or nearly absent, often covered with rust-colored long soft hairs. The leaves are opposite or in a lotus-like arrangement; the petiole is 5-10mm long, densely covered with long soft hairs; the leaf blade is leathery or somewhat membranous, elliptic or oblong-ovate, 6-12cm long, 3-5cm wide, blunt or suddenly acute at the apex, rounded at the base, with indistinct shallow rounded teeth on the margin, glandular dots on the margin, sometimes purplish-red on both sides, with curled rust-colored long soft hairs and long marginal hairs; about 6 pairs of lateral veins, distinct, diverging far from the margin, not connected into marginal veins. The umbel or sub-umbel inflorescence is solitary, emerging from the axil of the lotus-like leaves; the pedicel is 6-8mm long, densely covered with rust-colored long soft hairs; the sepals are oblong-lanceolate, abruptly acute at the apex, nearly equal in length to the petals, with glandular dots and marginal hairs, and covered with rust-colored long soft hairs on the outside; the flower is 4-6mm long, with pink petals, broadly ovate, and glandular dots; the stamens are slightly shorter than the petals, with lanceolate anthers and sparse glandular dots on the back; the pistils are slightly shorter than the petals, with a globose ovary, sparsely and softly hairy. The fruit is globose, 4-6mm in diameter, slightly fleshy, bright red, with sparse glandular dots, and covered with soft hairs or nearly hairless. It flowers from June to July, and fruits from November to December, sometimes extending to April-May. Distribution area

分布于江西、福建、广东、海南、广西、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan and other regions. Growing environment.

生于海拔600-1400m的山坡密林下阴湿处。
It grows in the shady and humid areas of the dense forests on the slopes at an altitude of 600-1400 meters.


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成分Ingredients
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5
相关靶点Related Targets
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En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-靶点关系的文献证据。
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6
相关疾病Related Diseases
关于
En
由NMM所含成分推断,具有成分-疾病关系的文献证据。
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