尿桶弓,中药名。为豆科植物亮叶猴耳环PithecellobiumlucidumBenth.的枝叶。分布于浙江、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。具有祛风消肿,凉血解毒,收敛生肌之功效。常用于风湿骨痛,跌打损伤,烫火伤,溃疡。
Niao-tong-gong, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. efers to the branches and leaves of the leguminous plant Pithecellobium lucidum Benth. It is distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, and other places. It is known for its effects of dispelling wind and reducing swelling, cooling blood and detoxification, and promoting tissue regeneration. It is commonly used for rheumatic pain, bruises, burns, and ulcers.
NMM ID | nmm-02u4 |
系统名 | Archidendron lucidum Branch and Leaf |
系统中文名 | 亮叶猴耳环枝与叶(liàng yè hóu ěr huán zhī yǔ yè) |
通用名 | Niao-tong-gong |
通用中文名 | 尿桶弓(niào tǒng gōng) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Archidendron lucidum | 亮叶猴耳环 |
药用部位 | branch | 枝andleaf | 叶 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 尿桶弓,中药名。为豆科植物亮叶猴耳环PithecellobiumlucidumBenth.的枝叶。分布于浙江、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。具有祛风消肿,凉血解毒,收敛生肌之功效。常用于风湿骨痛,跌打损伤,烫火伤,溃疡。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
Efficacy and Functions
祛风消肿,凉血解毒,收敛生肌。主治
Dispelling wind and reducing swelling, cooling blood and detoxifying, astringing and promoting tissue regeneration. Mainly used for治疗。
用于风湿骨痛,跌打损伤,烫火伤,溃疡。用法用量
Used for rheumatism, bone pain, bruises, burns, and ulcers. Dosage and administration.
外用:适量,研末油调敷;或鲜品捣敷;或煎水洗。相关论述
External use: Apply an appropriate amount of powdered herb mixed with oil; or apply fresh herb paste; or use as a decoction for washing. This is based on relevant theories.
1、《福建药物志》:“微苦、辛,凉,有小毒。”2、《福建药物志》:“祛风除湿,消肿凉血。主治烫伤,风湿痛,跌打损伤。”3、《陆川本草》:“叶:凉血,消炎生肌。治烫伤,溃疡。”加工炮制 采收加工
- "Fujian Materia Medica": "Slightly bitter, pungent, cool, with slight toxicity."2. "Fujian Materia Medica": "Dispels wind and dampness, reduces swelling, and cools the blood. Used for treating burns, rheumatic pain, and injuries from falls."3. "Luchuan Materia Medica": "Leaves: Cool the blood, reduce inflammation, and promote tissue regeneration. Used for treating burns and ulcers." Processing and preparation: Harvesting and processing.
全年均可采收,洗净,鲜用或晒干。药材鉴别 药材性状
It can be harvested all year round, washed, and used fresh or dried. Identification of medicinal materials and their properties.
小枝近圆柱形,具不甚明显的纵棱,表面密被锈色柔毛,折断面木部占大部分。二回羽状复叶,羽片2-4;叶柄下部和叶轴上每对羽片间有凸起的腺点;小叶皱缩,6-10个,展平后呈近不等四边形或斜卵形,长1.7-10.5cm,宽1.2-4cm,先端急尖,基部楔形,全缘。质脆易碎。气微,味微苦。植物学信息 植物种属
The small branches are nearly cylindrical, with not very obvious longitudinal ridges, and the surface is densely covered with rust-colored soft hairs. The wood part dominates the broken section. The leaves are bipinnate, with 2-4 leaflets; there are raised glandular dots between each pair of leaflets at the lower part of the leaf stalk and on the leaf axis. The leaflets are wrinkled, 6-10 in number, nearly rhomboid or oblong after being spread out, 1.7-10.5cm long, 1.2-4cm wide, acute at the apex, cuneate at the base, and have entire margins. The texture is brittle and fragile. It has a slight odor and a slightly bitter taste. Botanical information about the plant species.
豆科植物亮叶猴耳环。形态特征
Leguminous plant: Bright leaf monkey earring. Morphological characteristics.
乔木,高达10m。小枝无刺,各部被锈色柔毛;小枝近圆柱形,具不明显的条棱。二回偶数羽状复叶,羽片2-4个;叶柄近基部有1凸出腺体;在叶轴上每对羽片之间有1腺体;在小叶轴上每对小叶之间各有1腺体;小叶4-10,互生,斜卵形、不等四边形或披针形,长1.7-10.5cm,宽1.2-4cm,先端钝,基部楔形或阔楔形。头状花序排列成圆锥状,腋生或顶生;苞片倒卵形或卵形,渐尖或急尖,被柔毛;花瓣白色,长约5mm,中部以下合生,无柄,萼和花瓣外面密被锈色柔毛;雄蕊多数,近基部合生;子房有短柄,无毛。荚果条形,旋卷呈环状,外缘呈波形。种子黑色,种柄丝状,种皮皱缩。花期4-6月,果期7-12月。分布区域
Qiao tree, reaching up to 10 meters in height. The small branches are thornless, covered with rust-colored soft hairs; the small branches are nearly cylindrical, with indistinct ridges. The leaves are bipinnate, with 2-4 leaflets; there is a prominent gland near the base of the leaf stalk; there is a gland between each pair of leaflets on the leaf axis; and there is a gland between each pair of leaflets on the leaflet axis. There are 4-10 leaflets, alternate, oblique ovate, unequal quadrilateral, or lanceolate, 1.7-10.5 cm long, 1.2-4 cm wide, blunt at the apex, and cuneate or broadly cuneate at the base. The capitulum is arranged in a conical shape, axillary or terminal; the bracts are inverted ovate or ovate, gradually pointed or sharply pointed, covered with soft hairs; the petals are white, about 5 mm long, connate below the middle, sessile, and densely covered with rust-colored soft hairs on the outside of the calyx and petals; numerous stamens are connate near the base; the ovary has a short stalk and is hairless. The pod is cylindrical, coiled into a ring, with a wavy outer edge. The seeds are black, with a filamentous seed stalk and wrinkled seed coat. The flowering period is from April to June, and the fruiting period is from July to December. Distribution area.
分布于浙江、福建、台湾、广东、海南、广西、四川、贵州、云南等地。生长环境
Distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and other regions. Growing environment.
生于林中、灌丛中、山坡、路旁和河边。
Born in the forest, thickets, on mountain slopes, by the roadside, and riversides.