景天花,中药名。为景天科植物八宝Hylotelephiumerythrostictum(Miq.)H.Ohba的花。八宝分布于东北及河北、山西、江苏、浙江、安徽、河南、湖北、四川、贵州、云南、山西等地。具有清热利湿,明目,止痒之功效。常用于赤白带下,火眼赤肿,风疹瘙痒。
Jing-tian-hua, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. Hylotelephium erythrostictum (Miq.) H.Ohba) is the flower of the Hylotelephium erythrostictum plant, which belongs to the Crassulaceae family. It is distributed in northeastern China, Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, and Shanxi. It is known for its effects of clearing heat, promoting diuresis, improving vision, and relieving itching. It is commonly used for abnormal vaginal discharge, conjunctivitis with swelling and pain, and pruritus caused by wind-heat.
NMM ID | nmm-02rg |
系统名 | Hylotelephium erythrostictum Flower |
系统中文名 | 八宝花(bā bǎo huā) |
通用名 | Jing-tian-hua |
通用中文名 | 景天花(jǐng tiān huā) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Hylotelephium erythrostictum | 八宝 |
药用部位 | flower | 花 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 景天花,中药名。为景天科植物八宝Hylotelephiumerythrostictum(Miq.)H.Ohba的花。八宝分布于东北及河北、山西、江苏、浙江、安徽、河南、湖北、四川、贵州、云南、山西等地。具有清热利湿,明目,止痒之功效。常用于赤白带下,火眼赤肿,风疹瘙痒。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
清热利湿,明目,止痒。主治
Clearing heat, promoting diuresis, improving vision, and relieving itching. Used to treat...
用于赤白带下,火眼赤肿,风疹瘙痒。相关论述
Used for red and white vaginal discharge, red and swollen eyes, and itchy rashes caused by measles. Please provide relevant discussions.
《本草经疏》:“(景天)花,功用具如《经》说,第大苦大寒之药,而云轻身明目,通神不老,未可尝试也。”临床应用 相关配伍
"The Commentary on the Classic of Materia Medica states: 'The flower of the herb known as Jing Tian has properties as described in the Classic, being a highly bitter and cold medicinal herb, yet it is said to be lightening to the body, brightening to the eyes, and promoting vitality and anti-aging. However, it has not been tested for clinical application.' As for its clinical application, it is often used in combination with other herbs."
治脾肺风毒,遍身发㾦㿔,瘙痒烦躁:景天花(慢火焙干)一钱,红曲(拣)半两,朴硝三钱。上三味同入乳钵,研为细散。每服二钱匕,食后临卧温酒调下。(《圣济总录》景天花散)加工炮制 采收加工
To treat wind-heat in the spleen and lungs, with eruptions and itching all over the body, accompanied by restlessness and irritability: take one qian (3.75 grams) of dried Portulaca flower, half a liang (18.75 grams) of red yeast rice, and three qian (11.25 grams) of borax. Grind the three ingredients together into a fine powder. Take two qian (7.5 grams) of the powder after meals, followed by warm wine before lying down. (From "Compendium of Materia Medica" - Portulaca Flower Powder) Processing and preparation: Harvest and process the ingredients.
7-8月采摘,晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Harvest in July and August, then sun-dry. Botanical information: plant species.
景天科植物八宝。形态特征
The plant of the Crassulaceae family, Sedum multiceps, has the following morphological characteristics.
八宝:又名活血三七(内蒙古植物志),对叶景天(东北植物检索表),白花蝎子草(经济植物手册)。多年生肉质草本,高30-70 cm,全株带白粉。块根胡萝卜状。茎直立,不分枝,茎节紫色。叶对生;近无柄;叶片椭圆形至卵状长圆形,边缘有浅波状锯齿。伞房状聚伞花序,顶生;花密集;萼片5,披针形或卵形,花瓣5,白色或粉红色;雄蕊10,2轮,花药紫色;鳞片5,长圆状楔形;心皮5,分离,针形,淡红色。蓇葖果,直立,带红色或蔷薇红色。花期7-9月,果期10月。分布区域
Ba Bao: also known as Huo Xue San Qi (Inner Mongolia Plant Records), it is also called Ye Jing Tian (Northeast Plant Index) and Bai Hua Xie Zi Cao (Economic Plant Manual). It is a perennial succulent herb, 30-70 cm tall, with the entire plant covered in white powder. The root is carrot-shaped. The stem is erect, unbranched, and the stem nodes are purple. The leaves are opposite, nearly sessile, elliptic to ovate-oblong, with shallow serrated edges. The inflorescence is umbel-like, terminal, with dense flowers; the calyx has 5 lanceolate or ovate sepals, the petals are 5, white or pink; there are 10 stamens in 2 whorls, with purple anthers; 5 scale-like, oblong-wedge-shaped bracts; 5 separate, needle-shaped, pale red carpels. The fruit is an erect achene, red or rose-red. It flowers from July to September and fruits in October. Distribution area.
分布于东北及河北、山西、江苏、浙江、安徽、河南、湖北、四川、贵州、云南、陕西等地。生长环境
Distributed in the northeast, as well as Hebei, Shanxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, and other regions. Growing environment.
八宝生于山坡草丛、石缝中或沟边湿地。
The Ba Bao herb grows on mountain slopes, among grass, in rocky crevices, or in wetlands along ditches.