柯榔木,中药名。为椴树科植物一担柴Colonafloribunda(Wall.)Craib[GrewiaflorbundaWall.]的全株。分布于云南南部。具有清热凉血,透疹解毒之功效。常用于斑疹透发不畅,麻疹不出,痈肿疮毒,脓成不溃。
Ke-lang-mu, name of Chinese Medicinal Material. It refers to the entire plant of Colonafloribunda (Wall.) Craib [Grewiaflorbunda Wall.], a member of the Tiliaceae family. It is distributed in the southern part of Yunnan province. It is known for its effects of clearing heat, cooling blood, promoting rash eruption, and detoxification. It is often used for conditions such as stagnant rash eruption, failure of measles to erupt, carbuncles, sores, and non-rupturing abscesses.
NMM ID | nmm-02i4 |
系统名 | Colona floribunda Plant |
系统中文名 | 一担柴全株(yī dān chái quán zhū) |
通用名 | Ke-lang-mu |
通用中文名 | 柯榔木(kē láng mù) |
类型 | plant |
物种基源 | Colona floribunda | 一担柴 |
药用部位 | plant | 全株 |
特殊描述 | |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 本天然药材出自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目。 柯榔木,中药名。为椴树科植物一担柴Colonafloribunda(Wall.)Craib[GrewiaflorbundaWall.]的全株。分布于云南南部。具有清热凉血,透疹解毒之功效。常用于斑疹透发不畅,麻疹不出,痈肿疮毒,脓成不溃。 |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自“国家中医药管理局名词术语成果转化与规范推广”项目相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
功效作用 功能
The efficacy and functions.
清热凉血,透疹解毒。主治
Clearing heat and cooling blood, resolving rashes and detoxifying. Mainly used for treating...
用于斑疹透发不畅,麻疹不出,痈肿疮毒,脓成不溃。用法用量
Used for rashes with poor transmission, measles without eruption, carbuncles, swelling and toxicity, and non-rupturing suppuration. Dosage and administration
内服:煎汤,9-15g。外用:适量,捣敷。加工炮制 采收加工
Internal use: Decoction, 9-15g. External use: Appropriate amount, pounded for application. Processing: Harvest and process.
全年均可采,洗净,切段,鲜用或晒干。植物学信息 植物种属
Can be harvested all year round, washed, cut into sections, and used fresh or dried. Botanical information: plant species.
椴树科植物一担柴。形态特征
The plants of the Tiliaceae family are used as firewood. Please describe their morphological characteristics.
一担柴:小乔木,高8-10m。嫩枝被灰褐色星状柔毛。单叶互生;叶柄长1.5-5.5cm;叶片阔倒卵状圆形或近圆形,长14-21cm,宽11-16cm,先端急尖或渐尖,基部微心形,有时近先端有3-5浅裂,两面均被粗糙的灰褐色星状毛,下面较密;基出脉5-7条,网脉在下面突起。顶生圆锥花序长达27cm,花小,直径8mm;萼片披针形,长约4mm,外面被星状短茸毛;花瓣黄色,匙形,约与萼片等长,基部有腺体;雄蕊多数,约与花瓣等长;子房3-5室,花柱尖细,有毛,胚珠每室2-4颗。蒴果直径约5mm,有翅3-5条,翅长约5mm。花期6月,果期11月。分布区域
A Load of Firewood: Small deciduous tree, 8-10m tall. Young branches covered with gray-brown star-shaped soft hairs. Leaves alternate; petiole 1.5-5.5cm long; leaf blade broadly ovate to nearly circular or circular, 14-21cm long, 11-16cm wide, abruptly acute or gradually acuminate at the apex, slightly cordate at the base, sometimes with 3-5 shallow lobes near the apex, both surfaces covered with rough gray-brown star-shaped hairs, denser on the lower surface; 5-7 primary veins, prominent reticulate veins on the lower surface. Terminal panicle up to 27cm long, flowers small, 8mm in diameter; sepals lanceolate, about 4mm long, outer surface covered with star-shaped short hairs; petals yellow, spoon-shaped, about equal in length to the sepals, with glands at the base; numerous stamens, about equal in length to the petals; ovary 3-5-celled, style slender, hairy, 2-4 ovules per cell. Capsule about 5mm in diameter, with 3-5 wings, wings about 5mm long. Flowering period in June, fruiting period in November. Distribution area.
分布于云南南部。生长环境
Distributed in the southern part of Yunnan. Growing environment
生于海拔1000-2000m的山地次生林里或林边。
It grows in secondary forests or forest edges at an altitude of 1000-2000 meters.