根据《中国药典·2020年版·一部》记载：
This product is wax secreted on the branches of the Oleaceae plant, Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. (Chinese Ash), by male colonies of the Coccidae insect, Ericerus pela (Chavannes) Guerin (White Wax Scale).
NMM ID | nmm-00vo |
系统名 | Ericerus pela Wax Fraxinus-chinensis |
系统中文名 | 白蜡树白蜡蚧蜡（bái là shù bái là jiè là） |
通用名 | Cu-bai-la-shu-chong-bai-la |
通用中文名 | 粗白蜡树虫白蜡（cū bái là shù chóng bái là） |
类型 | animal |
物种基源 | Ericerus pela | 白蜡蚧 |
药用部位 | wax | 蜡 |
特殊描述 | fraxinus chinensis | 白蜡树 |
炮制方法 | |
系统名命名解释 | 根据《中国药典·2020年版·一部》记载： |
通用名命名解释 | NMMGN衍生自《中国药典·2020年版·一部》相关中药材中文名。 |
上级药材 | |
下级药材 | |
创建人 | |
审核专家 |
虫白蜡
中文文本参考：《中国药典（2020年版）》
English text reference: Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2020 Edition)
概述 Overview
本品为蜡蚧科昆虫白蜡蚧（白蜡虫）Ericerus pela（Chavannes）Guerin的雄虫群栖于木犀科植物白蜡树Fraxinus chinensis Roxb.、女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.或女贞属他种植物枝干上分泌的蜡，经精制而成。
Chinese Insect Wax is the refined wax secreted by the male insect group of the insect family Coccidae, Ericerus pela (Chavannes) Guerin, which lives on the branches of the Chinese ash tree Fraxinus chinensis Roxb., privet Ligustrum lucidum Ait., or other plants of the genus Ligustrum.
性状 Description
本品呈块状，白色或类白色。表面平滑，或稍有皱纹，具光泽。体轻，质硬而稍脆，搓捻则粉碎。断面呈条状或颗粒状。气微，味淡。
Chinese Insect Wax is in the form of blocks, white or whitish. The surface is smooth or slightly wrinkled, with a lustrous appearance. It is light in weight, hard in texture, and slightly brittle. It crumbles when rubbed. The fracture is fibrous or granular. It has a slight odor and a mild taste.
熔点应为81～85°C（通则0612）。
The melting point should be between 81°C and 85°C (General Rule 0612).
检查 Examination
酸值 Acid value
应不大于1（通则0713）。
Should not be greater than 1 <0713>.
皂化值 Saponification value
应为70～92（通则0713）。
Should be 70-92 <0713>.
碘值 Iodine value
应不大于9（通则0713）。
Should not be greater than 9 <0713>.
用途 Uses
作为赋形剂，制丸、片的润滑剂。
Used as a binder and lubricant for pill and tablet production.
贮藏 Storage
密闭，置阴凉处。
Store in a sealed container in a cool place.
虫白蜡
文本参考：《中国药典（2015年版）》
Text reference: Chinese Pharmacopoeia (2015 Edition)
概述 Overview
本品为介売虫科昆虫白蜡虫Ericerus pela（Chavannes）Guerin 的雄虫群栖于木犀科植物白蜡树Fraxinus chinensis Roxb.、女贞Ligustrum lucidum Ait.或女贞属他种植物枝干上分泌的蜡，经精制而成。
Insect Wax is the purified wax secreted by male insect of Ericerus pela (Chavannes) Guerin, which dwelling gregariously at the stem and branch of Fraxinus chinensis Roxb, Ligustrum lucidum Ait. (Fam. Oleaceae) or other species of the genus Ligustrum.
性状 Description
本品呈块状，白色或类白色。表面平滑，或稍有皱纹，具光泽。体轻，质硬而稍脆，搓捻则粉碎。断面呈条状或颗粒状。气微，味淡。
White or whitish masses. The surface smooth or slightly wrinkled, lustrous. Texture light, hard, somewhat fragile, broken when rubbing. Fracture stripe-shaped or granular. Odour, slight; tasteless.
熔点 Melting point
应为81～85℃（通则0612）。
81-85℃ 〈0612〉.
检查 Examination
酸值 Acid value
应不大于1（通则0713）。
Not more than 1〈0713〉.
皂化值 Saponification value
应为70～92（通则0713）。
70-92〈0713〉.
碘值 Iodine value
应不大于9（通则0713）。
Not more than 9〈0713〉.
用途 Usage
作为赋形剂，制丸、片的润滑剂。
Excipient and lubricant for making pills and tablets.
贮藏 Storage
密闭，置阴凉处。
Preserve in well closed containers, stored in a cool place.
本天然药材为蜡蚧科昆虫白蜡蚧（白蜡虫）Ericerus pela（Chavannes）Guerin的雄虫群栖于木犀科植物白蜡树Fraxinus chinensis Roxb.植物枝干上分泌的蜡。
This product is wax secreted on the branches of the Oleaceae plant, Fraxinus chinensis Roxb. (Chinese Ash), by male colonies of the Coccidae insect, Ericerus pela (Chavannes) Guerin (White Wax Scale).